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Pterogramma Spuler, 1923

Marshall, Stephen A., Roháček, Jindřich, Dong, Hui & Buck, Matthias, 2011, The state of Sphaeroceridae (Diptera: Acalyptratae): a world catalog update covering the years 2000 - 2010, with new generic synonymy, new combinations, and new distributions, Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1), pp. 217-298 : 265-267

publication ID

 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5327684

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C12187C2-FFC0-BA28-FE54-F558ACC39B0D

treatment provided by

Felipe (2021-08-28 13:21:06, last updated 2023-11-04 03:34:43)

scientific name

 Pterogramma Spuler, 1923
status

 

Genus Pterogramma Spuler, 1923 View in CoL View at ENA

Pterogramma Spuler, 1923 View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 3 –163 [redescription, taxonomy, phylogeny, key, illustr.].

Note. ROHÁČEK et al. (2001) included several Pacific species in Pterogramma “on an interim basis only” and referred to a manuscript (later published by SMITH & MARSHALL 2004) showing that the Pacific species previously included in

Pterogramma form an unnamed clade without close relationship to Pterogramma . SMITH & MARSHALL (2004) redefine

Pterogramma as an almost entirely Neotropical group, and state that the Pacific species previously included in this group, “along with several undescribed congeners, will be dealt with under a new generic name in the future”. Now that PAPP (2008b) has erected the new genus Pseudopterogramma for one of the “Pacific Pterogramma ” we here treat the entire clade of “Pacific Pterogramma ” as Pseudopterogramma , as further discussed under that genus. There remains an immense number (certainly several hundred) of undescribed Neotropical Pterogramma species.

Pterogramma adustum Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical. Dominican Republic.

Pterogramma adustum View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004: 36 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: Dominican Republic, La Ciénega. HT male (DEBU).

Pterogramma ancora Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: Ecuador.

Pterogramma ancora View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004:30 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: Ecuador, Napo, Baeza. HT male (DEBU).

Pterogramma aquatile Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Nearctic: USA (FL). Neotropical: Dominican Republic.

Pterogramma aquatile View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004: 45 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: USA, Florida, Monroe Co., Everglades National Park, Royal Palm Hammock. HT male (DEBU).

Pterogramma atronaricum Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: Venezuela.

Pterogramma atronaricum View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004: 33 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: Venezuela, Lara, Yacambú. HT male (DEBU).

Pterogramma cardisomi Norrbom & Kim, 1984 . Distr.: Neotropical: Costa Rica.

Pterogramma cardisomi View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 55 [redescription, phylogeny, illustr.].

Pterogramma costaphiletrix Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: Panama.

Pterogramma costaphiletrix View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004: 40 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: Panama [Canal Zone], Gamboa. HT male (AMNH).

Pterogramma flaviceps Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: St. Kitts.

Pterogramma flaviceps View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004: 26 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: St. Kitts, Saint Thomas Middle Island, Wingfield Estate, Wingfield Mountain. HT male (DEBU).

Pterogramma gilviventre Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: Costa Rica, Ecuador, Mexico (CHI), Panama, Venezuela.

Pterogramma gilviventre Smith & Marshall, 2004: 35 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: Costa Rica, [Puntarenas], Monteverde Reserve, [1,500 m]. HT male (originally stated as DEBU, repatriated to INBC).

Pterogramma infernaceps Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: Ecuador.

Pterogramma infernaceps View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004: 42 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: Ecuador, Pichincha, 47 km S Santo Domingo [de los Colorados], Río Palenque Station. HT male (DEBU).

Pterogramma jubar Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: Brazil, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, Venezuela.

Pterogramma jubar View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004: 44 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: Peru, Madre de Dios, Zona Reserva Manú, Pakitza. HT male (DEBU).

Pterogramma lobosternum Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, St. Martin, St. Kitts, Virgin Islands.

Pterogramma lobosternum View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004: 47 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: Dominican Republic, [Barahona], [near] Cabo Rojo. HT male (DEBU).

Pterogramma luridobregma Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: Brazil.

Pterogramma luridobregma View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004: 27 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro. HT male (originally stated as DEBU, repatriated to UNSP).

Pterogramma luxor (Spuler, 1925) . Distr.: Neotropical: Costa Rica.

Pterogramma luxor View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 52 [redescription, phylogeny, illustr.].

Pterogramma madare (Spuler, 1925) . Distr.: Neotropical: Costa Rica.

Pterogramma madare View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 38 [redescription, phylogeny, illustr.].

Pterogramma meridionale (Malloch, 1914) . Distr.: Neotropical: Costa Rica.

Pterogramma meridionale View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 38 [redescription, phylogeny, illustr.].

Pterogramma monticola (Malloch, 1914) . Distr.: Neotropical: Costa Rica.

Pterogramma monticola View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 48 [redescription, phylogeny, illustr.].

Pterogramma morretense Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: Brazil.

Pterogramma morretense View in CoL Smith & Marshall,2004:27 [both sexes, phylogeny,key,illustr.]. Type locality: Brazil, Paraná, Morretes, 5 km S Sapidontuva. HT male (originally stated as DEBU, repatriated to UNSP).

Pterogramma nexoverpa Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: Ecuador.

Pterogramma nexoverpa View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004: 31 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: Ecuador, Napo, El Chaco. HT male (DEBU).

Pterogramma nigrotibiale Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: Costa Rica.

Pterogramma nigrotibiale View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004: 49. Type locality: Costa Rica, Heredia, [Puerto Viejo], La Selva Biological Station. HT male (USNM).

Pterogramma ochrofrons Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: Belize, Costa Rica, Guyana, Mexico (CAM, CHI, NAY, OXA, QNR, SIN, SLP, VRC), Panama, Trinidad.

Pterogramma ochrofrons View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004: 23 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: Costa Rica, Puerto Viejo, La Selva Verde. HT male (originally stated as DEBU, repatriated to INBC).

Pterogramma palliceps (C. W. Johnson, 1915) . Distr.: Nearctic: Canada (ON), USA (AR, FL, GA, IN, LA, MD, MS, NC, NJ, NY, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA).

Pterogramma palliceps View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 22 [redescription, phylogeny, illustr.].

Pterogramma parameridionale ( Duda, 1925) . Distr.: Neotropical: Brazil.

Pterogramma parameridionale View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 55 [“species dubia”;generic placement confirmed but species not recognisable].

Pterogramma poecilopterum (Malloch, 1914) . Distr.: Neotropical: Costa Rica.

Pterogramma poecilopterum View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 53 [redescription, phylogeny, illustr.].

Pterogramma portalense Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Nearctic: USA (AZ); Neotropical: Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Mexico (CHI, MIC).

Pterogramma portalense View in CoL Smith & Marshall, 2004: 29 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: USA, Arizona, [Cochise Co.], 5 mi SW Portal. HT male (DEBU).

Pterogramma rutilans ( Duda, 1925) . Distr.: Neotropical: Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, Trinidad.

Pterogramma rutilans View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 51 [redescription, phylogeny, illustr.].

Pterogramma simplicicrus ( Duda, 1925) . Distr.: Neotropical: Paraguay.

Pterogramma simplicicrus View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 56 [“species dubia”; generic placement confirmed but species not recognisable].

Pterogramma stictopenne Smith & Marshall, 2004. Distr.: Neotropical: Costa Rica.

Pterogramma stictopenne Smith & Marshall, 2004: 54 [both sexes, phylogeny, key, illustr.]. Type locality: Costa Rica, [Puntarenas], Braulio Carrillo National Park, 1,400 –1,500 m. HT male (originally stated as DEBU, repatriated to INBC).

Pterogramma sublugubrinum (Malloch, 1912) . Distr.: Neotropical: Grenada, St. Vincent.

Pterogramma sublugubrinum View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 25 [redescription, phylogeny, illustr.].

Pterogramma substitutum (Richards, 1961) . Distr.: Neotropical: Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, St. Kitts, Virgin Is.

Pterogramma substitutum . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 20 [redescription, phylogeny, illustr.].

Pterogramma substriatum ( Duda, 1925) . Distr.: Neotropical: Costa Rica, Guatemala, Mexico (CHI, OXA).

Pterogramma substriatum View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 41 [redescription, phylogeny, illustr.].

Pterogramma vittatum (Malloch, 1914) . Distr.: Neotropical: Costa Rica.

Pterogramma vittatum View in CoL . – SMITH & MARSHALL (2004): 49 [redescription, phylogeny, illustr.].

DUDA O. 1925: Die aussereuropaischen Arten der Gattung Leptocera Olivier - Limosina Macquart (Dipteren) mit Berucksichtigung der europaischen Arten. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (Berlin) 90 A (11) (1924): 5 - 215.

PAPP L. 2008 b: New genera of the Old World Limosininae (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae). Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 54 (supplement 2): 47 - 209.

SMITH I. P & MARSHALL S. A. 2004: A review of the New World Genus Pterogramma Spuler and a revision of the Pterogramma sublugubrinum group. Contributions in Science 499: 1 - 163.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Sphaeroceridae

Specimens