Brookula Iredale, 1912
publication ID |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.183706 |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5631745 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F976879A-FFD4-E35B-FF5E-F95CFD13EE48 |
treatment provided by |
Plazi (2016-04-06 07:53:12, last updated 2024-11-27 08:23:51) |
scientific name |
Brookula Iredale, 1912 |
status |
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Brookula Iredale, 1912 View in CoL
Type species: Brookula stibarochila Iredale, 1912 , OD.
Distribution: Mainly in the oceans of the southern hemisphere, northern hemisphere records from the Indian and Pacific Oceans only. Shallow water to abyssal depth ( Gage & Taylor 1991). Miocene to Recent ( Finlay 1924).
Diagnosis: Shell 1.2–2.5 mm, trochoid globose, thin, orthostrophic, paucispiral, dextral, with up to 4 rounded whorls. Periostracum absent. Umbilicus ranges from closed to widely open. Protoconch with smooth or anastomosing ribbed sculpture, up to 400 µm in diameter. Shell sculpture consists of axial ribs; spiral sculpture well defined, but weaker, sometimes overriding and forming beads at intersections with axial ribs; fine growth lines present. Suture deeply constricted. Aperture rounded, with a slightly thickened lip and complete peritreme, nacreous layer absent. Operculum circular, multispiral, with central nucleus.
Radula rhipidoglossate, formula 52125; rhachidian stout, higher than wide, with cusped edge well serrated. Outer lateral and marginal teeth similar, except for smaller cusps in the latter.
Cephalic tentacles with a dense fringe of sensory papillae at the distal end; foot anterior with two wide, posterior with two shorter lappets, laterally with short, elongate epipodial tentacles without epipodial sensory organs but a fringe of slender hairlike cilia.
Finlay, H. J. (1924) The family Liotiidae, Iredale, in the New Zealand Tertiary: Part 1. The genus Brookula. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 55, 526 - 531, pl. 53.
Gage, J. D. & Tyler, P. A. (1991) Deep-sea biology: a natural history of organisms at the deep-sea floor, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1 - 504.
Iredale, T. (1912) New generic names and new species of marine Mollusca. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London, 10, 217 - 228, pl. 9.
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Trochoidea |
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