Syringogaster Cresson, 1912 Syringogaster amazonensis, Prado, 1969: 12 Syringogaster apiculata, Marshall & Buck, 2009: 20 Syringogaster atricalyx, Marshall & Buck, 2009: 22 Syringogaster brachypecta, Marshall & Buck, 2009: 25 Syringogaster brunnea, Cresson, 1912: 394 Syringogaster brunneina, Marshall & Buck, 2009: 30 Syringogaster carioca, Prado, 1969: 20 Syringogaster craigi, Grimaldi, 2009: 75 Syringogaster cressoni, Prado, 1969: 18 Syringogaster dactylopleura, Marshall & Buck, 2009 Syringogaster fapeam, Rafael, Camara & Holanda, 2011: 27 Syringogaster figurata, Marshall & Buck, 2009: 43 Syringogaster lanei, Prado, 1969: 6 Syringogaster lopesi, Prado, 1969: 14 Syringogaster miocenecus, Grimaldi, 2009: 71 Syringogaster nigrithorax, Marshall & Buck, 2009: 50 Syringogaster palenque, Marshall & Buck, 2009: 53 Syringogaster papaveroi, Prado, 1969: 10 Syringogaster plesioterga, Marshall & Buck, 2009: 56 Syringogaster rufa, Cresson, 1912: 393 Syringogaster sharkeyi, Marshall & Buck, 2009: 62 Syringogaster subnearctica, Feijen, 1989: 119 Syringogaster tenuipes, Marshall & Buck, 2009: 69
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publication ID |
https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2018.58.13 |
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persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD19420A-FF87-FFF3-DD62-2090FD6D1119 |
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treatment provided by |
Carolina |
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scientific name |
Syringogaster Cresson, 1912 Syringogaster amazonensisSyringogaster apiculataSyringogaster atricalyxSyringogaster brachypectaSyringogaster brunneaSyringogaster brunneinaSyringogaster cariocaSyringogaster craigiSyringogaster cressoniSyringogaster dactylopleuraSyringogaster fapeamSyringogaster figurataSyringogaster laneiSyringogaster lopesiSyringogaster miocenecusSyringogaster nigrithoraxSyringogaster palenqueSyringogaster papaveroiSyringogaster plesiotergaSyringogaster rufaSyringogaster sharkeyiSyringogaster subnearcticaSyringogaster tenuipes |
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Syringogaster Cresson, 1912: 392 .
Type-species: S. rufa Cresson, 1912 (orig. des.).
Refs. – Cresson, 1912: 392 (desc., in Psilidae ); Brues & Melander, 1932: 328 (fig.), 329 (key, in Megamerinidae ); Curran, 1934: 26 (key), 373 (in Megamerinidae ; figs.); Brues et al., 1954: 368 (fig.), 369 (key, in Megamerinidae ); Hennig 1958: 568 (systematics, in Megamerinidae ); Hennig, 1965: 51-52 (notes); Roback, 1969: 522 (cat.); Prado,1975: 1 (cat.); D. McAlpine 1997:190-194 (figs.); Marshall et al., 2009: 15 (redesc.); D. McAlpine, 2011: 148-149 (figs.); Rung, 2016: 558-560 (cat.).
Type locality: Brazil, Pará, Estrada Belém-Bragança, km 100. Distr. – Brazil (Pará). Holotype ♀, FIOC. Refs. – Prado, 1969: 6 (key), 9 (fig.), 12 (desc.), 13 (fig.); Prado, 1975: 1 (cat.); Prado & Papavero, 2002: 1 (cat.); Marshall et al., 2009: 18 (key, notes), 19 (distr. map).
apiculata Marshall & Buck, 2009: 20 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Ecuador, Departamento Orellana, near Yasuní National Park, Tiputini Biodiversity Station, 00°37’55”S, 76°08’39”W, 220- 250 m. Distr. – Brazil (Amazonas), Ecuador (Napo, Orellana), Peru (Madre de Díos). Holotype ♂, USNM. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 18 (key), 19 (distr. map), 20 (desc.), 21 (figs.), 58 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 32 (new records), 33 (fig., phyl.).
atricalyx Marshall & Buck, 2009: 22 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Bolivia, La Paz, Heath River Wildlife Centre, 12°40’S, 68°42’W. Distr. – Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz), Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Pará), Ecuador (Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Sucumbíos), Peru (Huánuco, Loreto, Madre de Díos). Holotype ♂, UASC. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 13 (fig., phyl.), 18 (key), 19 (distr. map), 22 (desc.), 23 (figs.), 34 (pl.), 58 (pl.), 67-68 (pls.); Rafael et al., 2011: 32 (new records), 33 (fig., phyl.); Marshall, 2012: 475 (fig.).
brachypecta Marshall & Buck, 2009: 25 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Ecuador Napo, Jatun Sacha Reserve, 6 km E Misahuallí, 450 m, 01°04’S, 77°37’W. Distr. – Ecuador (Napo, Orellana, Sucumbíos), Peru (Madre de Díos). Holotype ♂, QCAZ. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009:18 (key),19 (distr.map),25 (desc.),26 (figs.), 58 (pl.), 67-68 (pls.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (fig., phyl.).
Type locality: Costa Rica, Peralta Station. Distr. – Colombia (Valle del Cauca), Costa Rica (Cartago, Heredia, Puntarenas), Ecuador (Guayas), Guatemala (Izabal), Panama ( Panamá, Coclé). Holotype ♀, ANSP. Refs. – Cresson, 1912: 394 (desc.); Roback, 1969: 530 (cat., type material); Prado, 1969: 22 (notes); Prado, 1975: 1 (cat.); Buck et al., 2009: 128 (fig.); Marshall et al., 2009: 13 (fig., phyl.), 17 (key), 19 (distr. map), 28 (redesc.), 29 (figs.), 34 (pl.), 45 (pl.); Marshall & Buck, 2010: 843 (fig.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (fig., phyl.); Rung, 2016: 559 View Cited Treatment (cat.).
brunneina Marshall & Buck, 2009: 30 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Trinidad, Arima, Windblow Ridge, Simla House, 2000. Distr. – Colombia (Amazonas, Caldas, Córdoba, Valle del Cauca), Costa Rica (Cartago, Higuito, Limón, Puntarenas, San José), Guatemala (Izabal), Nicaragua (Matagalpa), Panama (Chiriquí, Colón, Panamá Oeste), Suriname (Commewijne), Trinidad and Tobago ( Trinidad), Venezuela (Carabobo, Miranda, Sucre). Holotype ♂, DEBU. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 13 (fig., phyl.), 17 (key), 19 (distr. map), 30 (desc.), 33 (figs.), 34 (pl.), 45 (pl.), 67 (pl.); Marshall & Buck,2010:844 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011:33 (fig.,phyl.); Marshall, 2012: 475 (fig.); Rung, 2016: 559 (cat.).
Type locality: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Grajaú. Distr. – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo), Ecuador (Esmeraldas, Napo), Peru (Huánuco, Ucayali), Suriname (Sipaliwini), Venezuela (Monagas). Holotype ♂, FIOC. Refs. – Prado, 1969: 6 (key), 9 (fig.), 20 (desc.), 21 (figs.); Prado,1975:1 (cat.); Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 19 (distr. map), 35 (redesc.), 36 (figs.), 45 (pl.), 74 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (fig., phyl.).
† craigi Grimaldi, 2009: 75 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Dominican Republic [amber] (specific locality unknown). Distr. – Dominican Republic (Miocene). Holotype ♂, AMNH. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009:75 (desc.), 76 (figs.), 77 (fig.), 78 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (fig., phyl.).
Typelocality: Brazil,Pará,Fazenda Velha. Distr. – Bolivia (La Paz), Brazil (Pará), Ecuador (Morona-Santiago, Napo), Peru (Cuzco, Huánuco, Lima), Suriname (Sipaliwini). Holotype ♂, FIOC.Refs. – Cresson, 1914: 26 (male desc., fig.); Hennig, 1958: 542 (fig., as S. brunnea ); Prado, 1969: 6 (key), 9 (fig.), 17 (figs.), 18 (desc.); Prado, 1975: 1 (cat.); Prado & Papavero, 2002: 1 (cat.); Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 19 (distr. map), 37 (redesc.), 38 (figs.), 45 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (fig., phyl.).
dactylopleura Marshall & Buck, 2009: 40 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Bolivia, La Paz, Arroyo Tuhiri, 5 km W Mapiri, 508 m, 15°17.8’S, 68°15.6’W. Distr. – Bolivia (La Paz), Ecuador (Napo, Orellana), Peru (Huánuco, Madre de Díos). Holotype ♂, CBFC. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 13 (fig., phyl.), 17 (key), 19 (distr. map),40 (desc.),42 (figs.),58 (pl.), 67-68 (pls.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (fig., phyl.); Marshall, 2012: 475 (fig.).
fapeam Rafael,Câmara & Holanda,2011:27 .
Type locality: Brasil,Amazonas,Barcelos,Rio Padauari,Comunidade Ararinha, 00°30’18”N, 64°03’30”W. Distr. – Brazil (Amazonas). Holotype ♂, INPA. Refs. – Rafael et al., 2011: 27 (desc.), 28 (figs.), 29 (key), 33 (phyl.).
figurata Marshall & Buck, 2009: 43 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Osa Península, 2.5 km S Rincón, ~ 50 m, 08°42’01”N, 83°30’50”W. Distr. – Costa Rica (Higuito, San José, Puntarenas). Holotype ♂, INBC. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 18 (key), 43 (desc.), 44 (figs.), 50 (distr. map), 58 (pl.), 74 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
Type locality: Brazil, São Paulo, Barueri. Distr. – Bolivia (La Paz), Brazil (São Paulo). Holotype ♂, MZUSP. Refs. – Prado, 1969: 6 (key, desc.), 7 (fig.), 9 (fig.), 11 (figs.); Griffiths, 1972: 166 (notes); Prado, 1975: 1 (cat.); Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 19 (distr. map), 47 (redesc.); Mello & Lamas, 2011: 188 (cat., type-material); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
Type locality: Brazil, Bahia, Salvador. Distr. – Bolivia (La Paz), Brazil (Bahia, Pernambuco). Holotype ♂, FIOC. Refs. – Prado, 1969:6 (key), 7 (fig.), 9 (fig.), 14 (desc.), 15 (figs.); Prado, 1975: 1 (cat.); Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 45 (pl.), 48 (redesc.), 50 (distr. map); Mello & Lamas, 2011: 189 (cat., type-material); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
† miocenecus Grimaldi, 2009:71 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Dominican Republic [amber] (specific locality unknown). Distr. – Dominican Republic (Miocene). Holotype ♀, AMNH. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 71 (desc.), 73 (figs.), 77 (figs.), 78 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
nigrithorax Marshall & Buck, 2009: 50 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Ecuador, Departamento Orellana, near Yasuní Natl. Pk., Tiputini Biodiversity Station, 00°37’55”S, 76°08’39”W, 220- 250 m. Distr. – Ecuador (Orellana). Holotype ♂, USNM. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 50 (fig.), 52 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
palenque Marshall & Buck, 2009: 53 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Ecuador, Província Pichincha, 47 km S Sto.Domingo,Río Palenque Biological Station, 250 m. Distr. – Colombia (Córdoba), Ecuador (Guayas, Pichincha). Holotype ♀, DEBU. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 19 (distr. map), 45 (pl.), 54 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.); Rung, 2016: 559 (cat.).
Type locality: Brazil, São Paulo, Barueri. Distr. – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo). Holotype ♂, MZUSP ( Figs. 1-2 View Figures 1-2 ). Refs. – Prado, 1969:6 (key),7(figs.),9(fig.),10(desc.),13(figs.),23(fig.); Prado,1975: 1 (cat.); D. McAlpine,1997: 191-192 (figs.), 194 (fig.); Marshall et al., 2009: 18 (key), 50 (distr. map), 55 (notes); Mello & Lamas, 2011: 189 (cat., type-material); Rafael et al., 2011: 29 (key, redesc.), 30 (figs.), 33 (phyl.).
Remarks: Syringogaster papaveroi was described as Stylogaster papaveroi , a lapsus calami (article 32.5, ICZN; Feijen, 1989). The species was correctly spelled on pages 1, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13 and 23 ( Marshall et al., 2009), in Prado (1975) and so on.
plesioterga Marshall & Buck, 2009: 56 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Ecuador, Pto. Orellana, Río Tiputini, 00°38.2’S, 76°08.9’W. Distr. – Ecuador (Napo, Orellana), Peru (Huánuco, Madre de Díos, Pasco). Holotype ♂, USNM. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 18 (key), 50 (distr. map), 56 (desc.), 57 (figs.), 58 (pl.), 67-68 (pls.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
Type locality: Costa Rica, Surubres River, Bonnefil farm, 800’. Distr. – Costa Rica (Alajuela, Heredia, Puntarenas), Panama ( Panamá Oeste), Ecuador (Pichincha). Holotype ♀, ANSP. Refs. – Cresson, 1912: pl. XIX (figs.), 393 (desc.); Papavero, 1964: 109-113 (notes); Roback, 1969: 555 (cat., type-material); Prado, 1969: 22 (notes); Griffiths, 1972: 290 (fig.); Prado, 1975: 1 (cat.); Buck et al., 2009: 150 (fig.); Marshall et al., 2009: 13 (phyl.), 18 (key), 34 (pl.), 50 (distr. map), 58 (pl.) 59 (redesc.), 60 (figs.), 67 (pl.), 68 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
sharkeyi Marshall & Buck, 2009: 62 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Peru, Departamento Huánuco, Río Llullapichis, right tributary of Río Pachitea, Station “Panguana” (of H.-W. Koepcke), 09°36’53”S, 74°55’57”W, 220 m. Distr. – Ecuador (Napo), Peru ( Huánuco). Holotype ♂, DEBU. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 50 (distr. map), 62 (desc.), 63 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
subnearctica Feijen, 1989: 119 .
Type locality: Mexico, San Luis Potosí, Tamazunchalo. Distr. – Costa Rica (Guanacaste, Higuito, Puntarenas), El Salvador (San Salvador), Guatemala (El Progreso), Mexico (Chiapas, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Veracruz). Holotype ♂, CAS. Refs. – Feijen, 1989: 119 (desc.), 120 (figs.), 121 (fig.); Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 45 (pl.), 50 (distr. map), 64 (redesc.), 65 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
tenuipes Marshall & Buck, 2009: 69 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Bolivia,La Paz,Heath RiverWildlife Centre, 12°40’S, 68°42’W. Distr. – Bolivia (La Paz), Ecuador (Napo), Peru (Madre de Díos). Holotype ♂, UASC. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 13 (phyl.), 18 (key), 34 (pl.), 50 (distr. map), 69 (desc.), 70 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
Type locality: Brazil, Pará, Estrada Belém-Bragança, km 100. Distr. – Brazil (Pará). Holotype ♀, FIOC. Refs. – Prado, 1969: 6 (key), 9 (fig.), 12 (desc.), 13 (fig.); Prado, 1975: 1 (cat.); Prado & Papavero, 2002: 1 (cat.); Marshall et al., 2009: 18 (key, notes), 19 (distr. map).
apiculata Marshall & Buck, 2009: 20 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Ecuador, Departamento Orellana, near Yasuní National Park, Tiputini Biodiversity Station, 00°37’55”S, 76°08’39”W, 220- 250 m. Distr. – Brazil (Amazonas), Ecuador (Napo, Orellana), Peru (Madre de Díos). Holotype ♂, USNM. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 18 (key), 19 (distr. map), 20 (desc.), 21 (figs.), 58 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 32 (new records), 33 (fig., phyl.).
atricalyx Marshall & Buck, 2009: 22 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Bolivia, La Paz, Heath River Wildlife Centre, 12°40’S, 68°42’W. Distr. – Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz), Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Pará), Ecuador (Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Sucumbíos), Peru (Huánuco, Loreto, Madre de Díos). Holotype ♂, UASC. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 13 (fig., phyl.), 18 (key), 19 (distr. map), 22 (desc.), 23 (figs.), 34 (pl.), 58 (pl.), 67-68 (pls.); Rafael et al., 2011: 32 (new records), 33 (fig., phyl.); Marshall, 2012: 475 (fig.).
brachypecta Marshall & Buck, 2009: 25 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Ecuador Napo, Jatun Sacha Reserve, 6 km E Misahuallí, 450 m, 01°04’S, 77°37’W. Distr. – Ecuador (Napo, Orellana, Sucumbíos), Peru (Madre de Díos). Holotype ♂, QCAZ. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009:18 (key),19 (distr.map),25 (desc.),26 (figs.), 58 (pl.), 67-68 (pls.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (fig., phyl.).
Type locality: Costa Rica, Peralta Station. Distr. – Colombia (Valle del Cauca), Costa Rica (Cartago, Heredia, Puntarenas), Ecuador (Guayas), Guatemala (Izabal), Panama ( Panamá, Coclé). Holotype ♀, ANSP. Refs. – Cresson, 1912: 394 (desc.); Roback, 1969: 530 (cat., type material); Prado, 1969: 22 (notes); Prado, 1975: 1 (cat.); Buck et al., 2009: 128 (fig.); Marshall et al., 2009: 13 (fig., phyl.), 17 (key), 19 (distr. map), 28 (redesc.), 29 (figs.), 34 (pl.), 45 (pl.); Marshall & Buck, 2010: 843 (fig.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (fig., phyl.); Rung, 2016: 559 View Cited Treatment (cat.).
brunneina Marshall & Buck, 2009: 30 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Trinidad, Arima, Windblow Ridge, Simla House, 2000. Distr. – Colombia (Amazonas, Caldas, Córdoba, Valle del Cauca), Costa Rica (Cartago, Higuito, Limón, Puntarenas, San José), Guatemala (Izabal), Nicaragua (Matagalpa), Panama (Chiriquí, Colón, Panamá Oeste), Suriname (Commewijne), Trinidad and Tobago ( Trinidad), Venezuela (Carabobo, Miranda, Sucre). Holotype ♂, DEBU. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 13 (fig., phyl.), 17 (key), 19 (distr. map), 30 (desc.), 33 (figs.), 34 (pl.), 45 (pl.), 67 (pl.); Marshall & Buck,2010:844 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011:33 (fig.,phyl.); Marshall, 2012: 475 (fig.); Rung, 2016: 559 (cat.).
Type locality: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Grajaú. Distr. – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo), Ecuador (Esmeraldas, Napo), Peru (Huánuco, Ucayali), Suriname (Sipaliwini), Venezuela (Monagas). Holotype ♂, FIOC. Refs. – Prado, 1969: 6 (key), 9 (fig.), 20 (desc.), 21 (figs.); Prado,1975:1 (cat.); Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 19 (distr. map), 35 (redesc.), 36 (figs.), 45 (pl.), 74 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (fig., phyl.).
† craigi Grimaldi, 2009: 75 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Dominican Republic [amber] (specific locality unknown). Distr. – Dominican Republic (Miocene). Holotype ♂, AMNH. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009:75 (desc.), 76 (figs.), 77 (fig.), 78 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (fig., phyl.).
Typelocality: Brazil,Pará,Fazenda Velha. Distr. – Bolivia (La Paz), Brazil (Pará), Ecuador (Morona-Santiago, Napo), Peru (Cuzco, Huánuco, Lima), Suriname (Sipaliwini). Holotype ♂, FIOC.Refs. – Cresson, 1914: 26 (male desc., fig.); Hennig, 1958: 542 (fig., as S. brunnea ); Prado, 1969: 6 (key), 9 (fig.), 17 (figs.), 18 (desc.); Prado, 1975: 1 (cat.); Prado & Papavero, 2002: 1 (cat.); Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 19 (distr. map), 37 (redesc.), 38 (figs.), 45 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (fig., phyl.).
dactylopleura Marshall & Buck, 2009: 40 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Bolivia, La Paz, Arroyo Tuhiri, 5 km W Mapiri, 508 m, 15°17.8’S, 68°15.6’W. Distr. – Bolivia (La Paz), Ecuador (Napo, Orellana), Peru (Huánuco, Madre de Díos). Holotype ♂, CBFC. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 13 (fig., phyl.), 17 (key), 19 (distr. map),40 (desc.),42 (figs.),58 (pl.), 67-68 (pls.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (fig., phyl.); Marshall, 2012: 475 (fig.).
fapeam Rafael,Câmara & Holanda,2011:27 .
Type locality: Brasil,Amazonas,Barcelos,Rio Padauari,Comunidade Ararinha, 00°30’18”N, 64°03’30”W. Distr. – Brazil (Amazonas). Holotype ♂, INPA. Refs. – Rafael et al., 2011: 27 (desc.), 28 (figs.), 29 (key), 33 (phyl.).
figurata Marshall & Buck, 2009: 43 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Osa Península, 2.5 km S Rincón, ~ 50 m, 08°42’01”N, 83°30’50”W. Distr. – Costa Rica (Higuito, San José, Puntarenas). Holotype ♂, INBC. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 18 (key), 43 (desc.), 44 (figs.), 50 (distr. map), 58 (pl.), 74 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
Type locality: Brazil, São Paulo, Barueri. Distr. – Bolivia (La Paz), Brazil (São Paulo). Holotype ♂, MZUSP. Refs. – Prado, 1969: 6 (key, desc.), 7 (fig.), 9 (fig.), 11 (figs.); Griffiths, 1972: 166 (notes); Prado, 1975: 1 (cat.); Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 19 (distr. map), 47 (redesc.); Mello & Lamas, 2011: 188 (cat., type-material); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
Type locality: Brazil, Bahia, Salvador. Distr. – Bolivia (La Paz), Brazil (Bahia, Pernambuco). Holotype ♂, FIOC. Refs. – Prado, 1969:6 (key), 7 (fig.), 9 (fig.), 14 (desc.), 15 (figs.); Prado, 1975: 1 (cat.); Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 45 (pl.), 48 (redesc.), 50 (distr. map); Mello & Lamas, 2011: 189 (cat., type-material); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
† miocenecus Grimaldi, 2009:71 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Dominican Republic [amber] (specific locality unknown). Distr. – Dominican Republic (Miocene). Holotype ♀, AMNH. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 71 (desc.), 73 (figs.), 77 (figs.), 78 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
nigrithorax Marshall & Buck, 2009: 50 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Ecuador, Departamento Orellana, near Yasuní Natl. Pk., Tiputini Biodiversity Station, 00°37’55”S, 76°08’39”W, 220- 250 m. Distr. – Ecuador (Orellana). Holotype ♂, USNM. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 50 (fig.), 52 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
palenque Marshall & Buck, 2009: 53 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Ecuador, Província Pichincha, 47 km S Sto.Domingo,Río Palenque Biological Station, 250 m. Distr. – Colombia (Córdoba), Ecuador (Guayas, Pichincha). Holotype ♀, DEBU. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 19 (distr. map), 45 (pl.), 54 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.); Rung, 2016: 559 (cat.).
Type locality: Brazil, São Paulo, Barueri. Distr. – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo). Holotype ♂, MZUSP ( Figs. 1-2 View Figures 1-2 ). Refs. – Prado, 1969:6 (key),7(figs.),9(fig.),10(desc.),13(figs.),23(fig.); Prado,1975: 1 (cat.); D. McAlpine,1997: 191-192 (figs.), 194 (fig.); Marshall et al., 2009: 18 (key), 50 (distr. map), 55 (notes); Mello & Lamas, 2011: 189 (cat., type-material); Rafael et al., 2011: 29 (key, redesc.), 30 (figs.), 33 (phyl.).
Remarks: Syringogaster papaveroi was described as Stylogaster papaveroi , a lapsus calami (article 32.5, ICZN; Feijen, 1989). The species was correctly spelled on pages 1, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13 and 23 ( Marshall et al., 2009), in Prado (1975) and so on.
plesioterga Marshall & Buck, 2009: 56 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Ecuador, Pto. Orellana, Río Tiputini, 00°38.2’S, 76°08.9’W. Distr. – Ecuador (Napo, Orellana), Peru (Huánuco, Madre de Díos, Pasco). Holotype ♂, USNM. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 18 (key), 50 (distr. map), 56 (desc.), 57 (figs.), 58 (pl.), 67-68 (pls.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
Type locality: Costa Rica, Surubres River, Bonnefil farm, 800’. Distr. – Costa Rica (Alajuela, Heredia, Puntarenas), Panama ( Panamá Oeste), Ecuador (Pichincha). Holotype ♀, ANSP. Refs. – Cresson, 1912: pl. XIX (figs.), 393 (desc.); Papavero, 1964: 109-113 (notes); Roback, 1969: 555 (cat., type-material); Prado, 1969: 22 (notes); Griffiths, 1972: 290 (fig.); Prado, 1975: 1 (cat.); Buck et al., 2009: 150 (fig.); Marshall et al., 2009: 13 (phyl.), 18 (key), 34 (pl.), 50 (distr. map), 58 (pl.) 59 (redesc.), 60 (figs.), 67 (pl.), 68 (pl.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
sharkeyi Marshall & Buck, 2009: 62 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Peru, Departamento Huánuco, Río Llullapichis, right tributary of Río Pachitea, Station “Panguana” (of H.-W. Koepcke), 09°36’53”S, 74°55’57”W, 220 m. Distr. – Ecuador (Napo), Peru ( Huánuco). Holotype ♂, DEBU. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 50 (distr. map), 62 (desc.), 63 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
subnearctica Feijen, 1989: 119 .
Type locality: Mexico, San Luis Potosí, Tamazunchalo. Distr. – Costa Rica (Guanacaste, Higuito, Puntarenas), El Salvador (San Salvador), Guatemala (El Progreso), Mexico (Chiapas, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Veracruz). Holotype ♂, CAS. Refs. – Feijen, 1989: 119 (desc.), 120 (figs.), 121 (fig.); Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 45 (pl.), 50 (distr. map), 64 (redesc.), 65 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
tenuipes Marshall & Buck, 2009: 69 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Bolivia,La Paz,Heath RiverWildlife Centre, 12°40’S, 68°42’W. Distr. – Bolivia (La Paz), Ecuador (Napo), Peru (Madre de Díos). Holotype ♂, UASC. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 13 (phyl.), 18 (key), 34 (pl.), 50 (distr. map), 69 (desc.), 70 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
subnearctica Feijen, 1989: 119 .
Type locality: Mexico, San Luis Potosí, Tamazunchalo. Distr. – Costa Rica (Guanacaste, Higuito, Puntarenas), El Salvador (San Salvador), Guatemala (El Progreso), Mexico (Chiapas, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Veracruz). Holotype ♂, CAS. Refs. – Feijen, 1989: 119 (desc.), 120 (figs.), 121 (fig.); Marshall et al., 2009: 17 (key), 45 (pl.), 50 (distr. map), 64 (redesc.), 65 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
tenuipes Marshall & Buck, 2009: 69 (in Marshall et al., 2009).
Type locality: Bolivia,La Paz,Heath RiverWildlife Centre, 12°40’S, 68°42’W. Distr. – Bolivia (La Paz), Ecuador (Napo), Peru (Madre de Díos). Holotype ♂, UASC. Refs. – Marshall et al., 2009: 13 (phyl.), 18 (key), 34 (pl.), 50 (distr. map), 69 (desc.), 70 (figs.); Rafael et al., 2011: 33 (phyl.).
Griffiths, G. C. D. 1972. The phylogenetic classification of the Diptera Schizophora with special reference to the structure of the male postabdomen. The Hague, W. Junk. 340 p. (Series Entomologica 8). DOI
Hennig, W. 1958. Die Familien der Diptera Schizophora und ihre phylogenetischen Verwandtschaftsbeziehungen. Beitrage zur Entomologie, 8 (5 - 6): 505 - 688. DOI
Hennig, W. 1965. Die Acalyptratae des Baltischen Bernsteins und ihre Bedeutung fur die Erforschung der phylogenetischen Entwicklung dieser Dipteren-Gruppe. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, 145: 1 - 215. www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 33512937 page / 7 / mode / 1 up.
Marshall, S. A.; Buck, M.; Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009. A revision of the family Syringogastridae (Diptera: Diopsoidea). Zootaxa, 1996: 1 - 80.
Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. 2010. Syringogastridae (Syringogastrid flies). In: Brown, B. V.; Borkent, A.; Cumming, J. M.; Wood, D. M.; Woodley, N. E. & Zumbado, M. A. (Eds.). Manual of Central American Diptera. Ottawa, NRC Research Press. v. 2, p. 843 - 846.
Marshall, S. A. 2012. Flies: the natural history and diversity of Diptera. Richmond Hill, Firefly Press Ltd. p. 1 - 616.
McAlpine, D. K. 1997. Gobryidae, a new family of acalyptrate flies (Diptera: Diopsoidea), and a discussion of relationships of the diopsoid families. Records of the Australian Museum, 49: 167 - 194. DOI
McAlpine, D. K. 2011. Observations on antennal morphology in Diptera, with particular reference to the articular surfaces between segments 2 and 3 in the Cyclorrhapha. Records of the Australian Museum, 63: 113 - 166. DOI
Mello, R. L. & Lamas, C. J. E. 2011. A catalogue of types of Conopoidea, Diopsoidea, Nerioidea andTephritoidea (Diptera, Schizophora) in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 55 (2): 187 - 205. www. scielo. br / pdf / rbent / v 55 n 2 / AOP 1811. pdf.
Papavero, N. 1964. Notes on the myrmecomimicry of Syringogaster rufa Cresson (Diptera, Acalyptratae, Megamerinidae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 16 (12): 110 - 113.
Prado, A. P. do. 1969. Syringogastridae, uma nova familia de dipteros Acalyptratae, com a descricao de seis especies novas do genero Syringogaster Cresson. Studia Entomologica, 12 (14): 1 - 32.
Prado, A. P. do. 1975. Family Syringogastridae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.). A Catalogue of Diptera of the Americas South of the United States. Sao Paulo, Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura. n. 51, p. 1 - 2. http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 50660667.
Prado, A. P. do & Papavero, N. 2002. Insecta - Diptera - Syringogastridae. Fauna da AmazOnia Brasileira, 4: 1.
Rafael, J. A.; Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011. A new species of Syringogastridae (Diptera, Acalyptratae) from the Amazon Basin and new records for Brazil. Zootaxa, 3014: 26 - 34.
Roback, S. S. 1969. The genera, subgenera and species described by E. T. Cresson, Jr. 1906 - 1949. TransactionsoftheAmericanEntomologicalSociety, 95: 517 - 569.
Rung, A. 2016. Family Syringogastridae. Zootaxa, 4122 (1): 558 - 560.
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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Kingdom |
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|
Phylum |
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|
Class |
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|
Order |
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|
Family |
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|
Genus |
Syringogaster Cresson, 1912 Syringogaster amazonensisSyringogaster apiculataSyringogaster atricalyxSyringogaster brachypectaSyringogaster brunneaSyringogaster brunneinaSyringogaster cariocaSyringogaster craigiSyringogaster cressoniSyringogaster dactylopleuraSyringogaster fapeamSyringogaster figurataSyringogaster laneiSyringogaster lopesiSyringogaster miocenecusSyringogaster nigrithoraxSyringogaster palenqueSyringogaster papaveroiSyringogaster plesiotergaSyringogaster rufaSyringogaster sharkeyiSyringogaster subnearcticaSyringogaster tenuipes
| Pereira-Colavite, Alessandre & Mello, Ramon Luciano 2018 |
apiculata
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 32 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 20 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 18 |
atricalyx
| Marshall, S. A. 2012: 475 |
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 32 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 22 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 13 |
brachypecta
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 33 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 25 |
brunneina
| Rung, A. 2016: 559 |
| Marshall, S. A. 2012: 475 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 30 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 13 |
figurata
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 33 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 43 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 18 |
miocenecus
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 33 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 71 |
nigrithorax
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 33 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 50 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 17 |
palenque
| Rung, A. 2016: 559 |
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 33 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 53 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 17 |
plesioterga
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 33 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 56 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 18 |
sharkeyi
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 62 |
amazonensis
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 18 |
| Prado, A. P. do & Papavero, N. 2002: 1 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1975: 1 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1969: 12 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1969: 6 |
brunnea
| Rung, A. 2016: 559 |
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 33 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. 2010: 843 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 13 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1975: 1 |
| Roback, S. S. 1969: 530 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1969: 22 |
carioca
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 33 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 17 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1969: 20 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1969: 6 |
lanei
| Mello, R. L. & Lamas, C. J. E. 2011: 188 |
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 33 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 17 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1975: 1 |
| Griffiths, G. C. D. 1972: 166 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1969: 6 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1969: 6 |
lopesi
| Mello, R. L. & Lamas, C. J. E. 2011: 189 |
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 33 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 17 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1975: 1 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1969: 14 |
papaveroi
| Mello, R. L. & Lamas, C. J. E. 2011: 189 |
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 29 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 18 |
| McAlpine, D. K. 1997: 191 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1975: 1 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1969: 10 |
rufa
| Rafael, J. A. & Camara, J. T. & Holanda, M. J. A. 2011: 33 |
| Marshall, S. A. & Buck, M. & Skevington, J. H. & Grimaldi, D. 2009: 13 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1975: 1 |
| Griffiths, G. C. D. 1972: 290 |
| Roback, S. S. 1969: 555 |
| Prado, A. P. do 1969: 22 |
| Papavero, N. 1964: 109 |
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