Euryxanthops Garth & Kim, 1983

Ng, Peter K. L. & Mclay, Colin L., 2007, Two new species of deep-water xanthid crabs of the genera Euryxanthops Garth & Kim, 1983, and Medaeops Guinot, 1967 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Xanthidae) from New Zealand, Zootaxa 1505, pp. 37-50 : 38

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.177158

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5620470

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/78598791-FFD0-FFF2-F482-C94FFDFB99C2

treatment provided by

Plazi (2016-04-05 10:29:50, last updated 2024-11-27 16:42:21)

scientific name

Euryxanthops Garth & Kim, 1983
status

 

Euryxanthops Garth & Kim, 1983 View in CoL

Remarks. The genus Euryxanthops Garth & Kim, 1983 , was established for three species of relatively deepwater xanthids from Japan and the Philippines, viz. E. orientalis ( Sakai, 1939) (type species by original designation), E. dorsiconvexus Garth & Kim, 1983 , and E. flexidentatus Garth & Kim, 1983 . Davie (1997) subsequently described two more species, E. latifrons and E. cepros , from the Loyalty Islands and Seychelles respectively. Euryxanthops orientalis has since been reported from Taiwan ( Ho et al. 2000). All the species are essentially deep water usually taken from depths of 200 to 600 m. The genus is characterized by a carapace which resembles members of the genus Xantho , with the dorsal surface gently convex, the regions relatively well defined, a truncate front, an anterolateral margin which has a lobiform external orbital angle and three lobiform teeth, all of which are cristate to sub-cristate, ambulatory legs which have a cristate dorsal meral margin, and dactyli which are densely setose; chelipeds which are markedly unequal in both sexes; a male first gonopod that is stout, gently curved, with the lateral surfaces covered with small spinules, and the sub-distal and distal surfaces lined with long setae; and a male second gonopod which is much shorter than the first ( Garth & Kim 1983; Davie 1997).

Davie, P. J. F. (1997) Crustacea Decapoda: Deep water Xanthoidea from the South-Western Pacific and Western Indian Ocean. In: A. Crosnier (editor), Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM, vol. 18. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris), 176, 337 - 387.

Garth, J. S. & Kim. H. S. (1983) Crabs of the family Xanthidae (Crustacea: Brachyura) from the Philippine Islands and adjacent waters based largely on collections of the U. S. Fish Commission steamer Albatross in 1908 - 1909. Journal of Natural History, 17, 663 - 729.

Ho, P. - H., H. - P. Yu & Ng, P. K. L. (2000) New records of Eriphiidae, Pilumnidae and Xanthidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) from Taiwan. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 48, 111 - 122.

Sakai, T. (1939) Studies on the crabs of Japan. IV. Brachygnatha Brachyrhyncha. Tokyo, pp. 365 - 741, pls. 42 - 111.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Malacostraca

Order

Decapoda

InfraOrder

Brachyura

Family

Xanthidae