Theridiosoma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879

Dupérré, Nadine & Tapia, Elicio, 2017, On some minuscule spiders (Araneae: Theridiosomatidae, Symphytognathidae) from the Chocó region of Ecuador with the description of ten new species, Zootaxa 4341 (3), pp. 375-399 : 385

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4341.3.3

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:778C7520-A669-41EA-AACF-5FBD33342646

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6052697

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5502878E-FFD7-FFF1-FF5F-FF25FD0385DB

treatment provided by

Plazi (2017-11-01 07:05:46, last updated 2024-11-29 12:31:03)

scientific name

Theridiosoma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879
status

 

Theridiosoma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879 View in CoL View at ENA

Type species: Theridiosoma argenteolum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879

Diagnosis. Theridiosoma MAlES DIffEr frOM All OtHEr tHErIDIOSOMAtIDS by tHE fOrM Of tHE EMbOlIc DIvISION, A tUbUlAr EMbOlUS WItH tHE EMbOlIc ApOpHySIS frAgMENtED INtO SEvErAl lONg brIStlE-lIkE pArtS ( FIg. 16 View FIGURES 15 – 17 ) AND A cUrvED MEDIAN ApOpHySIS, WItH A SlIgHt grOOvE AlONg ItS UppEr AxIS ( FIg. 15 View FIGURES 15 – 17 ). FEMAlES Theridiosoma ArE DIAgNOSED by tHEIr fIrM AND rObUSt cOpUlAtOry DUctS lEADINg frOM tHE bUrSA tO tHE SpErMAtHEcAE ( FIg. 29 View FIGURES 28, 29 ).

Composition in America. Theridiosoma ankas n. sp., T. argenteolunulatum SIMON, 1897, T. caaguara RODrIgUES & Ott, 2005, T. chiripa RODrIgUES & Ott, 2005, T. concolor KEySErlINg, 1884, T. davisi ArcHEr, 1953, T. esmeraldas n. sp., T. gemmosum ( L. KOcH, 1877), T. goodnightorum ArcHEr, 1953, T. kullki n. sp., T. lucidum SIMON, 1897, T. nechodomae PEtrUNkEvItcH, 1930, T. obscurum ( KEySErlINg, 1886), T. sacha n. sp., T. sancristobalensis BAErt, 2014, T. savannum CHAMbErlIN & IvIE, 1944, T. zygops ( CHAMbErlIN & IvIE, 1936).

Distribution in America. CANADA, USA, MExIcO, COStA RIcA, PANAMA, JAMAIcA, PUErtO RIcO, WESt INDIES, VENEZUElA, EcUADOr AND tHE GAlApAgOS ISlANDS, BrAZIl.

Archer, A. F. (1953) Studies in the orbweaving spiders (Argiopidae). 3. American Museum Novitates, 1622, 1 - 27. Archer, A. F. (1958) Studies in the orbweaving spiders (Argiopidae). 4. American Museum Novitates, 1922, 1 - 21.

Baert, L. (2014) New spider species (Araneae) from the Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). Bulletin de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie, 149, 263 - 271.

Chamberlin, R. V. & Ivie, W. (1936) New spiders from Mexico and Panama. Bulletin of the University of Utah, 27 (5), 1 - 103.

Chamberlin, R. V. & Ivie, W. (1944) Spiders of the Georgia region of North America. Bulletin of the University of Utah, 35 (9), 1 - 267.

Keyserling, E. (1884) Die Spinnen Amerikas II. Theridiidae, Nurnberg, 1, 1 - 222.

Keyserling, E. (1886) Die Spinnen Amerikas. Theridiidae, Nurnberg, 2, 1 - 295.

Koch, L. (1877) Verzeichniss der bei Nurnberg bis jetzt beobachteten Arachniden (mit Ausschluss der Ixodiden und Acariden) und Beschreibungen von neuen, hier vorkommenden Arten. Abhandlungen der Naturhistorischen Gesellschaft zu Nurnberg, 6, 113 - 198.

Petrunkevitch, A. (1930) The spiders of Porto Rico. Part two. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 30, 159 - 356.

Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1879) On some new and rare British spiders, with characters of a new genus. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 4 (5), 190 - 215.

Rodrigues, E. N. L. & Ott, R. (2005) Aranhas da familia Theridiosomatidae: especie nova e novas ocorrencias no Brasil. Iheringia, Serie Zoologia, 95, 441 - 443. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0073 - 47212005000400016

Simon, E. (1897) Etudes arachnologiques. 27 e Memoire. XLII. Descriptions d'especes nouvelles de l'ordre des Araneae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 65, 465 - 510.

Gallery Image

FIGURES 15 – 17. Theridiosoma ankas n. sp. 15. Male palp, prolateral view. 16. Male palp, ventral view. 17. Male palp, dorsal view.

Gallery Image

FIGURES 28, 29. Theridiosoma sacha n. sp. 28. Epigynum, ventral view. 29. Internal genitalia, dorsal view.