<document id="3E90881FBC6465197C593712558F371E" ID-CLB-Dataset="34274" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.138.1896" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a43334df-be5d-443e-b55a-a6fb0cf33d67" ID-PMC="PMC3208521" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-138-65" ID-PubMed="22144854" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-138-65" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 138" ModsDocTitle="A new species of Diochus from Baltic amber (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Diochini)" checkinTime="1451249768194" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chatzimanolis, Stylianos &amp; Engel, Michael S." docDate="2011" docId="FCC39BE3031AA1902966B61266244408" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 138: 65-73" docOrigin="ZooKeys 138" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.138.1896" docTitle="Diochus electrus Chatzimanolis &amp; Engel, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C24A1C8A-B27B-48EC-8100-2FE43C4913E6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FF87FFDFFFB2456B7738FFC6165BFFE2" masterDocTitle="A new species of Diochus from Baltic amber (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Diochini)" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1732498732922" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" xmlns:dwc="http://digir.net/schema/conceptual/darwin/2003/1.0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:tax="http://www.taxonx.org/schema/v1" xmlns:tp="http://www.plazi.org/taxpub" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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<mods:title id="957FCBD4251451B101C2DB1E173A25EB">A new species of Diochus from Baltic amber (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Diochini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4FDDF415D3A0BBD82E33308221CD5187">Chatzimanolis, Stylianos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0360E678C7EF568ACC1246930447188D">Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="7C29DAC5E9F754AC936988733C9D29FC">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="FCC39BE3031AA1902966B61266244408" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152031559" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C24A1C8A-B27B-48EC-8100-2FE43C4913E6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FCC39BE3031AA1902966B61266244408" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" scope_family="Staphylinidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Staphylininae" scope_tribe="Diochini">
<subSubSection id="B8C31C975F1BDE0DBFCD58E18D928D28" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5AACF556835ACCDE4C9637B01194930F" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="232B2170B2BB3FC717FB99CF491708C2" ID-CoL="6D7W8" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C24A1C8A-B27B-48EC-8100-2FE43C4913E6" authority="Chatzimanolis &amp; Engel" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Diochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diochus electrus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electrus">Diochus electrus Chatzimanolis &amp; Engel</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="295AC56B27C442CCF257B8171A952C8A" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 1-3
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="66D65E5291D4FEF102C550835BBC79EE" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">
<paragraph id="4ACBC9B117E69A74714EAF51E9A4495E" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="18946125F105DF2A70E2432D8DF85446" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
♀; KU-NHM-ENT, B-244 (Fig. 1); with labels: &quot;Amber: Baltic, middle Eocene (Lutetian), blaue Erde, Northern Europe, KU-NHM-ENT-B244&quot; // &quot;HOLOTYPE 
<taxonomicName id="24CB78D698778EAAE10635F187A3BEF1" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Diochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diochus electrus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electrus">Diochus electrus</taxonomicName>
Chatzimanolis and Engel, des. Chatzimanolis and Engel 2011&quot;. Deposited in Fossil Insect Collection, Division of Entomology, University of Kansas Natural History Museum, Lawrence.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C88D5F1CF939283CD0E1F0AC29CEFF81" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D59FC834B5B4481D2DCCFA476986B4BF" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B093D30B00A19D136246FDB66F2309B6" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="75DF1419BC25B15BEA6604BF8056832F" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Diochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diochus electrus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electrus">Diochus electrus</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from otherwestern Palearctic species of the genus by the differences in the relative proportion of elytra to pronotum (elytra longer than pronotum in 
<taxonomicName id="CEE15356D41E03E522BF345AD7F653F3" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Diochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diochus electrus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electrus">Diochus electrus</taxonomicName>
; shorter than elytra in other species) and the proportions of the head (head much more elongate in the extant species than in 
<taxonomicName id="5BE2EA4008A62EE9D6B6979A407B94ED" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Diochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diochus electrus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electrus">Diochus electrus</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D802EEEF9DC818CC534EC639862BFE19" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="description">
<paragraph id="5C22994CA56E6C5C036873A61605FD46" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="65BC8F4BD87BD55FDA7533BD5E5247B5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
Total length 3.5 mm; body coloration brown to black except antennae somewhat orange and abdominal segment VIII light brown. Head ovoid, length 0.56 mm, width 0.48 mm, slightly longer than wide (Fig. 2); compound eye length 0.18 mm, postoccular region convex, about twice as long as compound eyes; head with large macrosetae near posterior margin; head with transverse microsculpture and sparse small punctures. Antennomeres 1-5 longer than wide; antennomeres 6-10 subquadrate, antennomere 11 longer than wide; antennomere 1 as long as twice length of antennomere 2; antennomere 3 1.5 times longer than antennomere 2; antennomere 4 slightly shorter than antennomere 3; antennomere 5 slightly shorter than antennomere 4; antennomeres 6-9 subequal in length; antennomere 10 slightly longer than previous antennomeres but shorter than antennomere 11. Mouthparts not visible except right maxillary palp; maxillary palpomere I (P1) not visible, P2 longer than wide, club-like, about as long as P3; P3becoming wider distally; P4 extremely small, slender, conical, about seven times smaller than P3. Pronotum subquadrate, wider than head; pronotal length 0.64 mm, width 0.49 mm; anterolateral corners curved ventrally and not vis 
<pageBreakToken id="86AD05443420BE75129D01FAC5F7437F" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" start="start">ible</pageBreakToken>
from above; pronotum smooth with sparsely scattered small, shallow punctures.Elytra longer than pronotum; elytra length 0.75 mm, elytra width 0.67 mm; elytra with dense macrosetae, expanding posteriorly; elytra sculptured as on pronotum. Legs (forelegs not visible) with slender tibiaecovered in long spurs distally; tarsi elongate, metatarsi almost as long as metatibia; metatarsomeres I and II greatly expanded. Abdomen with dense macrosetae (Figs 1, 3); segment VI longer than preceding segments; segment VII about twice as long as segment V; sternum VIII without any secondary sexual structures.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E2FDDF5DD0608D4F035C58574F72E5DC" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<paragraph id="E18B4107A4CD9A3B1590E2AF3C8FE332" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
Figures 1-3. Photomicrographs of holotype female of 
<taxonomicName id="B4C1379230765FFF19FD1BB847D34E02" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Diochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diochus electrus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electrus">Diochus electrus</taxonomicName>
Chatzimanolis &amp; Engel, sp. n. (B-244). 1 Dorsal view 2 Details of head 3 Details of abdominal apex.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A0276CCE3A06A11187466099489401A4" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1FFE0EC91D1F7F1C6452480956CC75D7" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="57BD599E59DFC1D7E4334A06C39BD825" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">The specific epithet is an adjective derived from the Latin noun for amber (electrum).</paragraph>
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