<document id="4F8B50236ECD3F4139FD0998BA25E9E1" ID-CLB-Dataset="54396" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5275.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="17701266-69e1-4995-993c-f3d1f9636cb7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7898948" ID-ZooBank="8BC3B1C2-8442-4ADE-BCF1-B3690F8F483B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1682929158996" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz, Greenslade, Penelope &amp; Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein" docDate="2023" docId="721B6E0C8C24FF9BFF382275AF1422E5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5275.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5275 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5275.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Sminthurinus elegans" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="8E2216748C13FFACFFAF2112AA762620" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the Collembola (Hexapoda) from Iran" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1732818808956" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="69E36564E6715CCD00F62D84B809B682">An annotated checklist of the Collembola (Hexapoda) from Iran</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFF382275ABE025A2" bold="true" box="[151,406,871,898]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Sminthurinus elegans</emphasis>
(
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)
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– 
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<taxonomicName id="3DB2A4998C24FF9BFF032299A83D2586" authority="Fitch, 1863: 657" authorityName="Fitch" authorityPageNumber="657" authorityYear="1863" box="[172,587,907,934]" class="Collembola" family="Katiannidae" genus="Sminthurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Symphypleona" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFF032299ABFF2585" box="[172,393,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Sminthurus elegans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFE202299A83D2586" author="Fitch, A." box="[399,587,907,934]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="657 - 691" refId="ref43804" refString="Fitch, A. (1863) Eight report on the noxious and other insects of the State of New York. Transaction of the New York State Agricultural Society, 22, 657 - 691." type="journal article" year="1863">Fitch, 1863: 657</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFF3822C1AA9425CD" bold="true" box="[151,226,979,1005]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">MAZ:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFF4622C1AB2F25CD" author="Cox, P." box="[233,345,979,1005]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="39 - 43" refId="ref42137" refString="Cox, P. (1982) The Collembola fauna of north and north western Iran. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 118, 39 - 43." type="journal article" year="1982">Cox 1982</bibRefCitation>
; Yahyapour &amp; Shayanmehr 2011; 
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFD7722C1A9E225CD" author="Yahyapour, E." box="[728,916,979,1005]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref54947" refString="Yahyapour, E. (2012) Faunistic Study on Collembola (Insecta: Apterygota) in Sari Regions. M. Sc. thesis, Sari Agricaltural Science and Natural Resources University, Sari, 96 pp. [in Persian with English summary]" type="book" year="2012">Yahyapour 2012</bibRefCitation>
; Yoosefi Lafooraki 2014; 
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFB1922C1AB542232" author="Mehrafrooz Mayvan, M. &amp; Shayanmehr, M. &amp; Scheu, S." pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="239 - 247" refId="ref48810" refString="Mehrafrooz Mayvan, M., Shayanmehr, M. &amp; Scheu, S. (2015 a) Depth distribution and inter-annual fluctuations in density and diversity of Collembola in an Iranian Hyrcanian forest. Soil Organisms, 87 (3), 239 - 247." type="journal article" year="2015">
Mehrafrooz Mayvan 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFF3822EAAAA72231" box="[151,209,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
2015a
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFE8222E5A8892232" author="Yoosefi Lafooraki, E. &amp; Shayanmehr, M." box="[301,767,1015,1042]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="259 - 264" refId="ref55810" refString="Yoosefi Lafooraki, E. &amp; Shayanmehr, M. (2015 b) Identification key and introduction of new species of order Symphypleona (Collembola, Hexapoda) from Iran. Journal of Plant Protection, 29 (2), 259 - 264. [in Persian]" type="journal article" year="2015">Yoosefi Lafooraki &amp; Shayanmehr 2015b</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFCA322E5AE782231" author="Ghasemi Cherati, M." box="[780,1038,1015,1041]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref44324" refString="Ghasemi Cherati, M. (2017) The comparison fauna, diversity and density of Collembola in an agricultural ecosystem versus a forest ecosystem. M. Sc. Thesis, Sari Agricaltural Science and Natural Resources University, Sari, 80 pp. [in Persian with English summary]" type="book" year="2017">Ghasemi Cherati 2017</bibRefCitation>
; 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFBB322E5AE262231" bold="true" box="[1052,1104,1015,1041]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">GO:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFBF622E5AF312231" author="Falahati Hossein Abad, A. &amp; Potapov, M. &amp; Sarailoo, M. H. &amp; Shayanmehr, M." box="[1113,1351,1015,1041]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="236 - 238" refId="ref43631" refString="Falahati Hossein Abad, A., Potapov, M., Sarailoo, M. H. &amp; Shayanmehr, M. (2013 b) New records of Isotomidae (Collembola) from Golestan province (Iran). Munis Entomology and Zoology, 8, 236 - 238." type="journal article" year="2013">
Falahati 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFB1322EAAE802231" box="[1212,1270,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
2013b
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFAFA22E5AFEA2231" bold="true" box="[1365,1436,1015,1041]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">KBH:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFF382509ABF42215" author="Falahati Hossein Abad, A. &amp; Kheirodin, A. &amp; Bretfeld, G." box="[151,386,1051,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="208 - 212" refId="ref43683" refString="Falahati Hossein Abad, A., Kheirodin, A. &amp; Bretfeld, G. (2013 c) New report of suborder Symphypleona species (Collembola) from Kohgiloyeh province (Iran). Munis Entomology and Zoology, 8 (1), 208 - 212." type="journal article" year="2013">
Falahati 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFF56250EAB452215" box="[249,307,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
2013c
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFE212509ABCA2215" bold="true" box="[398,444,1051,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">KS:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFE6A2509A9542215" author="Ghahramaninezhad, S. &amp; Shayanmehr, M. &amp; Yoosefi Lafooraki, E." box="[453,802,1051,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="136 - 138" refId="ref44282" refString="Ghahramaninezhad, S., Shayanmehr, M. &amp; Yoosefi Lafooraki, E. (2013) Report of new Collembola (Arthropoda: Hexapoda) species from Kermanshah. Journal of Plant Protection, 27, 136 - 138." type="journal article" year="2013">
Ghahramaninezhad 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFD09250EA8962215" box="[678,736,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFC802509A9942216" author="Kahrarian, M." box="[815,994,1051,1078]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref45977" refString="Kahrarian, M. (2015) Study on population dynamics, biodiversity, fauna and habitat suitability modeling of springtails (Apterygota: Collembola) in Kermanshah provience. Ph. D. Thesis, Islamic Azad University, Arak, 91 pp. [in Persian with English summary]" type="book" year="2015">Kahrarian 2015</bibRefCitation>
; 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFC402509AE562215" bold="true" box="[1007,1056,1051,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">KE:</emphasis>
Abdolalizadeh 2018; Abdolalizadeh 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFF682552AA892279" box="[199,255,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
2019; 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFEE2252DAB082279" bold="true" box="[333,382,1087,1113]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">LO:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFE29252DA82C2279" author="Moradi, T. &amp; Vafaei-Shoushtari, R. &amp; Kahrarian, M. &amp; Mohseni-Amin, A." box="[390,602,1087,1113]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="43 - 53" refId="ref49488" refString="Moradi, T. Vafaei-Shoushtari, R., Kahrarian, M. &amp; Mohseni-Amin, A. (2018) The study on Springtails in west part of Iran with new records for Iranian fauna. Journal of Entomological Research, 3 (10), 43 - 53." type="journal article" year="2018">
Moradi 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFE702552A86E2279" box="[479,536,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
2018
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, 
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFDCA252DA8D62279" author="Moradi, T. &amp; Vafaei-Shoushtari, R. &amp; Kahrarian, M. &amp; Mohseni-Amin, A." box="[613,672,1087,1113]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="101 - 116" refId="ref49539" refString="Moradi, T. Vafaei-Shoushtari, R., Kahrarian, M. &amp; Mohseni-Amin, A. (2019) Species Diversity of Springtails (Hexapoda: Collembola) in Four Different Ecosystems of Lorestan Province, Iran. Taxonomy and Biosystematics, 11 (41), 101 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.22108 / tbj. 2020.118851.1097" type="journal article" year="2019">2019</bibRefCitation>
; 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFD03252DA8AC2279" bold="true" box="[684,730,1087,1113]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">TE:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFD4D252DA9E72279" author="Moravvej, S. A." box="[738,913,1087,1113]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref49604" refString="Moravvej, S. A. (2003) Biodiversity of Collembola of Tehran region and preliminary observations on several species. M. Sc. Thesis in Agricultural Entomology. Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, 135 pp. [in Persian with English summary]" type="book" year="2003">Moravvej 2003</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFC32252DAEA42279" author="Qazi, F. &amp; Shayanmehr, M." box="[925,1234,1087,1113]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="121 - 136" refId="ref50753" refString="Qazi, F. &amp; Shayanmehr, M. (2016 b) A checklist of Collembola of Tehran, with some new records from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 36 (2), 121 - 136." type="journal article" year="2016">Qazi &amp; Shayanmehr 2016b</bibRefCitation>
; 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFB71252DAF672279" bold="true" box="[1246,1297,1087,1113]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">NK:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E23A2EB8C24FF9BFAB7252DAB02225D" author="Mehrafrooz Mayvan, M. &amp; Sadeghi-Namaghi, H. &amp; Shayanmehr, M. &amp; Greenslade, P." pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="501 - 513" refId="ref48933" refString="Mehrafrooz Mayvan, M., Sadeghi-Namaghi, H., Shayanmehr, M. &amp; Greenslade, P. (2021) An annotated catalog of Iranian Symphypleona and Neelipleona (Hexapoda: Collembola): new records and key to species. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity, 14, 501 - 513. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. japb. 2021.07.006" type="journal article" year="2021">
Mehrafrooz Mayvan 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFF552576AB44225D" box="[250,306,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B2A88C918C24FF9BFF682595AF1422E5" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="FA0DDF1A8C24FF9BFF682595AECF2281" blockId="55.[151,1437,979,1222]" box="[199,1209,1159,1186]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFF682595A86C2281" bold="true" box="[199,538,1159,1185]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
Ecology and habitat in 
<collectingCountry id="82A59F8A8C24FF9BFE732595A8632281" box="[476,533,1159,1185]" name="Iran" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Iran</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
soil and leaf litter under cypress trees and moss on timbers.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFF6825B9ABB022E5" bold="true" box="[199,454,1195,1221]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">General distribution:</emphasis>
Holarctic with some records from the southern hemisphere (Babenko 
<emphasis id="C8C603088C24FF9BFB7525BEAF6422E5" box="[1242,1298,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
2019).
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