Netomocera virgata, Mitroiu, 2019
|
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.5852/ejt.2019.568 |
|
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D49AB26D-7276-48A5-BE5A-958E30B81F17 |
|
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5944345 |
|
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C667D5E0-900C-4E7B-A6B6-2830822F1ECD |
|
taxon LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:act:C667D5E0-900C-4E7B-A6B6-2830822F1ECD |
|
treatment provided by |
Plazi |
|
scientific name |
Netomocera virgata |
| status |
sp. nov. |
Netomocera virgata sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C667D5E0-900C-4E7B-A6B6-2830822F1ECD
Figs 191–201 View Figs 191–195 View Figs 196–201
Diagnosis
Both sexes
Head yellowish ( Figs 192–193 View Figs 191–195 , 200 View Figs 196–201 ). Macropterous. Clypeal margin shallowly emarginate ( Fig. 194 View Figs 191–195 ). Upper face and vertex with ten large setae ( Fig. 193 View Figs 191–195 ). Occiput margin blunt ( Fig. 193 View Figs 191–195 ). Mesepimeral sulcus inconspicuous ( Fig. 196 View Figs 196–201 ). Propodeum ( Fig. 198 View Figs 196–201 ) without a well-defined V-shaped area basally, with small smooth areas among carinae. Visible part of petiole very short, distinctly transverse, with more or less obliterate sculpture ( Fig. 198 View Figs 196–201 ).
Female
Antenna ( Fig. 195 View Figs 191–195 ) with basal funicular segments and clava pale yellow. Fore wing with three transverse brownish bands, the first apically within basal cell, the second behind parastigma and the third behind stigma ( Fig. 199 View Figs 196–201 ).
Male
Body yellowish to brownish ( Fig. 200 View Figs 196–201 ). Fu1 and fu10 (and occasionally fu9) usually at least slightly lighter than intermediate funiculars ( Fig. 201 View Figs 196–201 ). Fore wing with at least one brownish spot behind basal end of marginal vein and usually with one or two more spots ( Fig. 200 View Figs 196–201 ); apical basal cell densely setose apically (cf. Fig. 199 View Figs 196–201 ).
Etymology
The name of the species (adjective) refers to the brownish stripes on the fore wing.
Material examined
Holotype
VENEZUELA • ♀; “ VENEZUELA: Miranda, 28 km N Altagracia 700 m, Guatopo NP. El Lucero, 31.V-7.VI.1987 FIT, ravine, S. & J. Peck ”; entire, on triangular card; CNC.
Allotype
VENEZUELA • ♂; same data as for holotype; CNC.
Additional paratypes
BAHAMAS • 1 ♂; “Bahamas, San Salvador Is., 8-13.XII.1980, B. Bowen ”; CNC .
BRAZIL • 3 ♀♀; “ BRAZIL: Nova Teutonia. 27°11′ S. 52°23′ W ”, “ 18.iii.1937. Fritz Plaumann. B.M.1937-424,656,748”; BMNH GoogleMaps • 1 ♀; “ Brasilien Nova Teutonia , 27°11′ S, 52°23′ W, Fritz Plaumann, VIII-1935 ”; BMNH GoogleMaps • 1 ♂; “ Nova Teutonia , 27°11′ S, 52°23′ W. BRAZIL, 300- 500 m. 3.VII.61, Fritz Plaumann”; CNC GoogleMaps • 1 ♀; “ Chapeco , Santa Catarina, BRAZIL VIII.60, F. Plaumann ”; CNC • 1 ♂; “ BRAZIL, Mato Grosso, 12°31′ S, 55°37′ W, X.1974, M. Alvarenga ”; CNC GoogleMaps .
COSTA RICA • 2 ♀♀; “ COSTA RICA: Guan. Pr., Guanacaste Cons. Area, Cacao Field Station , 1100- 1200 m, 4.V.1995 R. B. Andreson, berlese leaf lit., montane hrdwd-cld for.”; CNC • 1 ♂; “ COSTA RICA, Heredia, 1400 m, 10°17′ N, 84°10′ W, J. Helava”; “ 30.V.1973, Montane rain forest”; CNC GoogleMaps • 1 ♂; “ COSTA RICA, Her, Pto. Viejo 50 m, Rain Forest , Feb. 80. Mason”; CNC • 1 ♂; “ Costa Rica, San José, 800-825 m ”; “ 9°45′ W, 84°23′ N, Cerro Tufares, J. Helva, 27-V-73 ”; CNC GoogleMaps • 13 ♂♂; “ COSTA RICA, B. Carrillo N.P., 84°07′ W, 10°10′ N, 10.IV.85; 500 m. H. Goulet-L. Masner”; CNC GoogleMaps • 5 ♂♂; “CR: Cartago, 550 m, Turrialba , CATIE, 4.IX.1986 s.s. Reventazon gorge, L. Masner ”; CNC • 1 ♂; “CR: Puntarenas, Manuel Antonio N.P., 23-28.VIII.1986 ss costal rainforest, L. Masner ”; CNC .
PANAMA • 1 ♀; “Museum Leiden, M. PANAMA, Level 1, Barro Colorado Isl. , 9′30″ N-79′51″ W. 25-31.VII.1978, H. Holda, at light”; “BE.68011”; RMNH • 1 ♂; “ PANAMA, Chiriqui Prov., 15 km. N.W. Hato del Volcan, 1200 m., 24-31.V.1977, Peck & Howden”; “ Lelaps, Det. C. M. Yoshimoto ”; “ Netomocera ♂, Det. Z. Bouček 1989”; CNC .
VENEZUELA • 2 ♀♀; same data as for holotype; CNC • 1 ♀; “ VENEZUELA: Miranda, Guatopo NP Aqua Blanca 35 km N Altagracia 400 m, 3-10. VI.1987, S. & J. Peck ”; CNC • 1 ♂; “ VENEZUELA: Miranda, Guatopo Nat. Park, Machanilla 50 km N Altagracia, 7. VI.1987, S. & J. Peck ”; CNC • 2 ♂♂; “ VENEZUELA: Aragua Rancho Grande N.P., 18.VIII-3.IX.1992, L. Masner maxinet cloud for. 1100 m ”; CNC • 1 ♂; “ VENEZUELA: Bolivar, 20 km NW Guri , 16-28.XII.1987, B. Gill ”; CNC .
Other material
BRAZIL • 1 ♂; “ BRAZIL, Rio de Janeiro, R. J. Repressa Rio Grande , II. 1976, M. Alvarenga ”; “new gen, det. C. M. Yoshimoto ”; “ ♂ Netomocera (?) nearctica Yoshm., Det. Z. Bouček 1989 ”; CNC .
Description
Female (habitus: Fig. 191 View Figs 191–195 )
COLOUR. Head ( Fig. 192–193 View Figs 191–195 ) brownish-yellow. Mandibles light brown. Antenna ( Fig. 195 View Figs 191–195 ) with scape whitish; pedicel pale yellow; fu1–3 brownish-yellow, fu4–6 brown, fu7 brownish-yellow; clava pale yellow. Mesosoma ( Figs 196–198 View Figs 196–201 ) as head, with one small black spot near each fore wing base. Legs with fore and hind coxae whitish, middle coxa brownish-yellow; trochanters and trochantelli as respective coxa; femora pale yellow; tibiae light brown; tarsi pale yellow, pretarsi dark brown. Fore wing ( Fig. 199 View Figs 196–201 ) with three brownish bands, the first apically within basal cell, the second behind parastigma and the third behind stigma, converging towards the second; setation brown. Hind wing hyaline. Metasoma with petiole as mesosoma ( Fig. 198 View Figs 196–201 ). Gaster ( Fig. 191 View Figs 191–195 ) yellowish, with cercal region and apical part of gt3 darker. Body setation whitish except large, symmetrically arranged, black setae.
BODY LENGTH. 1.5–3.0 mm.
HEAD. Clypeus almost smooth; apical margin shallowly emarginate medially ( Fig. 194 View Figs 191–195 ). Lower face shallowly reticulate. Upper face reticulate, with reticulation becoming denser towards vertex ( Fig. 193 View Figs 191–195 ). Scrobal depression densely reticulate. Occiput finely reticulate; margin blunt ( Fig. 193 View Figs 191–195 ). Toruli with lower margins slightly below lower margins of eyes ( Fig. 192 View Figs 191–195 ). Antenna moderately clavate, with clava slightly asymmetric ( Fig. 195 View Figs 191–195 ). Upper face and vertex with ten large setae ( Fig. 193 View Figs 191–195 ). Head in dorsal view with width 2.1–2.4 × length (75:35) and in frontal view 1.10–1.25× height (75:60). POL 2.10–2.45 × OOL (21:10). Eye height 1.3–1.4 × length (38:30), 2.5–2.7 × malar space (38:14) and 0.90–1.05 × scape length (38:36). Head width 0.9–1.0 × length of pedicel plus flagellum (75:85). Fu1 length 1.3–1.5 × width (8:6); fu7 width 1.4–1.6 × length (10:7); clava length 2.0–2.4 × width (24:10).
MESOSOMA. Pronotal collar narrower than mesoscutum, with six large setae ( Fig. 197 View Figs 196–201 ). Mesonotum moderately setose ( Fig. 197 View Figs 196–201 ). Mesoscutum and axillae densely reticulate, dull ( Fig. 197 View Figs 196–201 ). Scutellum, including frenal area, reticulate, cells isodiametric to elongate ( Figs 197–198 View Figs 196–201 ). Mesepisternum reticulate ( Fig. 196 View Figs 196–201 ). Lower mesepimeron smooth, upper mesepimeron transversally striate; mesepimeral sulcus indistinct ( Fig. 196 View Figs 196–201 ). Propodeum with dense pattern of carinae, interspaces wrinkled; nucha with lateral margins converging posteriorly ( Fig. 198 View Figs 196–201 ). Macropterous. Fore wing extensively bare in basal half, basal cell with a large patch of setae in apical third and with moderately large bare region ( Fig. 199 View Figs 196–201 ). Mesosoma length 1.3–1.4 × width (80:58) and 1.45–1.80 × height (80:55). Pronotal collar about 0.3× as long as mesoscutum (8:23) and about 0.8× as wide as mesoscutum (47:58). Mesoscutum width 2.5– 3.1× length (58:23). Scutellum length 0.9–1.0 × width (31:31). Propodeum length about 0.6× scutellum length (20:31). Fore wing length 2.5–2.6 × width (155:60); MV 5.7–6.7 × SV (40:6); PV from equal to slightly longer than SV.
METASOMA. Petiole very short, transverse, with a few longitudinal costulae ( Fig. 198 View Figs 196–201 ). Gaster shortovate, length 1.6–2.0 × width (95:60) ( Fig. 191 View Figs 191–195 ); gt1 longest, width 1.1–1.3 × length (60:45), with hind margin slightly produced; gt2–3 short but visible, gt4–6 almost completely retracted; syntergum acutely pointed. Ovipositor sheaths protruding beyond apex of gaster. Cercal setae not surpassing apex of gaster.
Male (Habitus: fig. 200)
Differs from female mainly as follows. Body length: 1.25–2.25 mm. Fore wing without brown spot on basal cell and one behind stigma greatly reduced to absent ( Fig. 200 View Figs 196–201 ). Flagellum usually with fu1 and fu10 distinctly lighter than the rest, yellowish to light brown ( Fig. 201 View Figs 196–201 ). Fu1 length 1.7–2.3 × width; length of pedicel plus flagellum 2.10–2.25 × as long as head width. Gaster (inflated) length 1.3–1.7 × width, gt1 occupying about one third to one half of gaster length.
Distribution
Bahamas, Brazil, Costa Rica, Panama, Venezuela.
Remarks
Netomocera virgata sp. nov. is similar to N. nearctica and N. meridionalis sp. nov.; the female differs from both species mainly in having a different fore wing colour pattern ( Fig. 199 View Figs 196–201 ) and a different colour of the antennae ( Fig. 195 View Figs 191–195 ). In males, fu1 and fu10 are usually at least slightly lighter than fu2–fu9 ( Fig. 201 View Figs 196–201 ), but sometimes only fu1, fu10, or none are different in colour. One male from Brazil (CNC) is excluded from the type series because it has only three setae apically in the basal cell; in other respects it is closer to N. virgata sp. nov. than to N. nearctica or N. meridionalis sp. nov.
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
|
Kingdom |
|
|
Phylum |
|
|
Class |
|
|
Order |
|
|
SuperFamily |
Chalcidoidea |
|
Family |
|
|
SubFamily |
Diparinae |
|
Genus |