Anurogryllus (Pilosogryllus) fulvaster

Горохов, А. В., 2019, Преąваритеλьная Гипотеза Об Истории Поąсемейства Gryllinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) В Америке И Новые Таксоны Поąтрибы Anurogryllina И Роąа, Amurian Zoological Journal XI (4), pp. 279-308 : 297

Anurogryllus (Pilosogryllus) fulvaster

( Chopard, 1956)

( Figs 7–9 , 40–42 , 80 )

Material. Peru: 3 males, 4 females, Loreto Department, bank of Rio Pacaya (tributary flowing into “ Canal de Puinahua ” of Ucayali River), ~ 10 km from Bretana Vill., Pacaya Samiria National Park (cordon PVC 1), 05º14 ʹ 39.83 ʹʹ S, 74º23 ʹ 206 ʹʹ W, lowlying primary forest, 10– 14.01.2019, A. Gorochov & V. Izerskyy ( ZIN) .

Note. This rather small species was described from Bolivia (holotype) and Peru; my males have small differences in shape of ectoparameral apices from the male pictured in original description ( Chopard 1956: fig. 3a) and may represent a new subspecies, but Chopard’s description and picture are insufficiently understandable for such decision .

Figures

Figs 1–12. Mexigryllus and Anurogryllus, male: 1–3 — M. huatulco sp. nov.; 4–6 — M. tuxtla sp. nov.; 7–9 — A. (Pilosogryllus) fulvaster (Chop.); 10–12 — A. (Anurogryllus) carinatus sp. nov. Genitalia from above (1, 4, 7, 10), from below (2, 5, 8, 11) and from side (3, 6, 9, 12)

Figs 13–52. Structures of male genitalia in Anurogryllina and Brachytrupina, schematically: 13, 14 — Mexigryllus huatulco sp. nov.; 15, 16 — M. tuxtla sp. nov.; 17–20 — Anurogryllus (Urogryllus) oaxaca sp. nov.; 21–24 — A. (U.) mataracu sp. nov.; 25–27 — A. (U.) tamaulipas sp. nov.; 28–30 — A. (U.) parvispeculum sp. nov.; 31–33 — A. (U.) minimus sp. nov.; 34–39 — A. (U.) pantanal sp. nov.; 40–42 — A. (Pilosogryllus) fulvaster (Chop.); 43 — Phonarellus minor (Chop.); 44 — Cephalogryllus lifouensis Gor.; 45 — Sciobia lusitanica (Ramb.); 46 — Modicogryllus frontalis(Fieb.);47 — Tarbinskiellus portentosus (Drury); 48 — Geogryllus mezai Gor. et Izerskyy; 49 — Miogryllus sp. from Peru; 50 — M. sp. from Ecuador; 51 — Megalogryllus (Gigantogryllus) neotropicus (Gor.); 52 — M. (Megalogryllus) excellens sp. nov. Anteromedian lobe of epiphallus from above (13, 15, 17, 21, 24, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37, 40); ectoparamere from below (14, 16, completely; 18, 22, 27, 29, 32, 35, 38, 41, apical portion) as well as from below and slightly medially (43–52); apical part of rachis from below (19, 20, 23, 26, 30, 33, 36, 39, 42) Abbreviations: aml — apex of mesal lobe; as — apical sclerite; bml — base of mesal lobe, but without most part of this lobe (52) or only without its small part (49, 50); m — membrane between mesal lobe and posterodorsal sclerite; ma — membranous area between apical and proximal sclerites; ml — mesal lobe; pds — posterodorsal sclerite; ps — proximal sclerite; spl — spine-like process at apex of mesal lobe (47), at apex of proximal sclerite (52), and in place of their fusion (46, 48, 49, 50, 51)

Figs 77–87. Anurogryllus, Mexigryllus and Megalogryllus: 77–79 — A. (Urogryllus) pantanal sp. nov.; 80 — A. (Pilosogryllus) fulvaster (Chop.); 81–84 — A. (U.) mataracu sp. nov. (81, 82, holotype; 83, 84, paratype); 85 — A. (Anurogryllus) carinatus sp. nov.; 86 — Mexigryllus huatulco sp. nov.; 87 — Megalogryllus (Megalogryllus) angustulus sp. nov. Body without distal part from above, male (77, 80, 82, 84, 85) and female (78, 79); head of male in front (81, 83); distal part of ovipositor from side (86, 87)