Orthobula radiata Simon, 1897b: 499
A revision of the spider genus Orthobula Simon, 1897 (Araneae: Trachelidae) in the Afrotropical Region. I. Continental species
Haddad, Charles R.
Jin, Chi
Platnick, Norman I.
Zootaxa
2022
2022-05-05
5133
3
355
382
74XDD
Simon, 1897
Simon
1897
[151,531,151,178]
Arachnida
Trachelidae
Orthobula
Animalia
Araneae
21
376
Arthropoda
species
radiata
Figs 11–53, 96–100
Orthobula radiata Simon, 1897b: 499( Holotype ♂: SOUTH AFRICA: Gauteng: Hammanskraal[ 25°24’S, 28°17’E], deposited in MNHN—examined).
Remark.The locality indicated on the label of the holotypeis Hammanskraal, as indicated in the bibliography above, but in the publication ( Simon 1897b) it is indicated as Pretoria ( 25°42’S, 28°13’E), with about 50 kmseparating the localities.
Diagnosis.Females of O. radiatahave a similar general epigyne structure to O. calceata, but lack the anterior ridges seen in the latter species ( Fig. 65), with these being replaced by shallow depressions ( Figs 45, 96), and also by the short CD. Males of O. radiatamost closely resemble those of O. milloti, particularly in the short, straight spike-like embolus, but can be distinguished by presence of a bifid ( Fig. 100) as opposed to a simple finger-like RFA ( Fig. 95). Female (Pretoria, NCA 2008/1981).Measurements: CL 1.09, CW 0.83, AL 1.35, AW 1.08, TL 2.55 (1.60– 2.55), PERW 0.36, MOQAW 0.15, MOQPW 0.18, MOQL 0.16. Length of leg segments: I 0.73 + 0.27 + 0.65 + 0.57 + 0.29 = 2.51; II 0.63 + 0.25 + 0.51 + 0.49 + 0.26 = 2.14; III 0.52 + 0.24 + 0.40 + 0.44 + 0.25 = 1.85; IV 0.66 + 0.25 + 0.60 + 0.67 + 0.33 = 2.51. FIGURES 96–100. Orthobula radiataSimon, 1897, genitalic morphology of female (96, 97) and male (98–100) from Ndumo: epigyne, ventral (96) and dorsal (97) views; palp, prolateral (98), ventral (99) and retrolateral (100) views. Scale bars: 0.10 mm. Colour: carapace deep orange-brown, with black mottling around margins, faint on sides; chelicerae orangebrown; endites orange-brown, labium darker brown, both cream distally; sternum orange, margins orange-brown; palps yellow-brown; legs with femora, patellae and tibiae orange-brown, with dense black mottling laterally; distal ends of femora and tibiae, and basal end of patellae, with yellow rings; metatarsi and tarsi yellow, metatarsi with faint black mottling; abdomen black dorsally, with pair of oval cream anterolateral patches and transverse cream band at midpoint, merging centrally to form X; posterior half with six slender transverse chevrons, last four merging centrally; venter creamy-grey; spinnerets cream. Leg spination: femora and patellae: spineless; tibiae: I plv 6 rlv 5, II plv 5 rlv 4; metatarsi: I plv 4 rlv 4, II plv 4 rlv 4; tarsi: I plv 3 rlv 3, II plv 3 rlv 2. Epigyne with lateral CO in shallow depressions ( Figs 45, 96); CD curving posteromesally, entering slightly ovoid SBB at centre of epigyne; SBB almost touching along their mesal surfaces; CD similar in length to width of SBB; BU broad, ovoid, with boomerang-shaped accessory gland on their anteromesal surface; SBB connected to ST I by short looping ducts, entering obliquely-orientated oval ST I on their posteromesal surface ( Fig. 97). Male (Pretoria, NCA 2008/1980).Measurements: CL 0.86, CW 0.70, AL 0.95, AW 0.73, TL 1.85 (1.48–2.05), PERW 0.30, MOQAW 0.12, MOQPW 0.16, MOQL 0.15. Length of leg segments: I 0.59 + 0.22 + 0.52 + 0.46 + 0.26 = 2.09; II 0.53 + 0.21 + 0.41 + 0.39 + 0.24 = 1.78; III 0.43 + 0.19 + 0.30 + 0.38 + 0.22 = 1.52; IV 0.57 + 0.20 + 0.49 + 0.56 + 0.29 = 2.11. Colour: carapace deep orange-brown, mottled around margins, with black mottled marking centrally; chelicerae orange-brown; endites and labium orange-brown, cream distally; sternum orange, margins orange-brown; palps orange-brown, with faint black mottling; legs with femora, patellae and tibiae I and II orange-brown, metatarsi and tarsi yellow-brown, patellae and tibiae with black mottling dorsally and laterally; femora, patellae and tibiae III and IV yellow-brown, metatarsi and tarsi yellow, patellae and tibiae with black retrolateral stripe; abdomen black dorsally, with pair of oblique cream anterolateral markings, converging and merging centrally with transverse cream band; venter and spinnerets cream. Leg spination: femora and patellae: spineless; tibiae: I plv 6 rlv 5, II plv 4 rlv 4; metatarsi: I plv 4 rlv 4, II plv 4 rlv 4; tarsi: I plv 3 rlv 3, II plv 3 rlv 2. Palpal femur with small bifid RFA, proximal branch sharply hook-shaped, distal branch small, tooth-like ( Fig. 100); tibia with small, simple triangular apophysis; retrodistal tegular ridge strongly developed, curving around ventrally, ending close to base of embolus ( Fig. 99) embolus narrow, straight, spike-like, with slightly constricted tip ( Figs 98–100). Other material examined. BOTSWANA: Ngamiland: Maxwee, 19°30’S, 23°40’E, 28.VIII.1975, leg. A. Russell-Smith(grassland), 16♂ 7♀( MRAC 154603); Near Maun, Manxunyane Lagoon[ 19°54’S, 23°28’E], 1.IV.1976, leg. F. Wanless& A. Russell-Smith(grassland, ground layer), 1♀( BMNH); Okavango, Maun, Island Safari Lodge[ 19°55’S, 23°30’E], 21.IX.1975, leg. A. Russell-Smith(riverine forest), 1♀( BMNH); Okavango, Maun, Thamalakane River[ 19°59’S, 23°30’E], 11.IX.1976, leg. A. Russell-Smith( Setariagrassland), 1♂ 4♀( BMNH); Okavango, Maxwee[ 19°30’S, 23°40’E], V–VI.1976, leg. A. Russell-Smith( Mopanewoodland grass litter), 1♀( BMNH); Okavango, Moremi Game Reserve, Mboma Lagoon[ 19°11’S, 23°16’E], 19.XI.1977, leg. A. Russell- Smith(moist Hyparrheniagrassland), 1♀( BMNH); Okavango, Moremi Game Reserve, Mboma Island, P. Smith’s Camp[ 19°11’S, 23°16’E], 20.VI.1977, leg. A. Russell-Smith(wet Setariagrassland), 2♀( BMNH); Okavango, Pom Pom, 19°35’S, 22°50’E, 15.VIII.2001, leg. M. Dangerfield(riparian pitfall), 1♂ 1♀( NCA 2001/418). MOZAMBIQUE: Gaza: Bilene, Praiado Bilene, 27 ma.s.l., 25°15.649’S, 33°17.659’E, 20.XII.2007, leg. C. Haddad, R. Lyle& R. Fourie(leaf litter, coastal forest), 1♂ 2♀( NCA 2008/213). Inhambane: Morrungulo, Morrungulo Resort, 12 ma.s.l., 23°13.983’S, 35°29.587’E, 6.XII.2007, leg. C. Haddad, R. Lyle& R. Fourie(leaf litter, dune forest), 4♂( NCA 2008/187). Maputo: Near Marrucuene, Blue Anchor Inn, 50 ma.s.l., 25°35.124’S, 32°39.568’E, 28.XI.2007, leg. C. Haddad& R. Fourie(sifting leaf litter, savanna), 1♂ 2♀( NCA 2008/166). NAMIBIA: Kavango East: Popa Falls, 18°07’S, 21°35’E, 24.X.1987, leg. R. Jocqué(densely vegetated banks of rapids), 1♀( MRAC 168515). Kunene: Nimmerrus, 19°28’S, 15°48’E, 17.IV.1984, leg. C. Schultz, 1♀( NCA 85/53). SOUTH AFRICA: Gauteng: Johannesburg, Roodepoort, Poortview, 26°05.240’S, 27°51.449’E, 9.VII.2005, leg. A. Leroy(on kitchen shelf), 1♂( NCA 2011/871); Pretoria National Botanical Garden, 29°44’S, 28°16’E, 6.X–24.XI.2007, leg. E. Kassimatis( pitfall traps), 2♂ 3♀( NCA 2008/1979); Same data but 8–22.IX.2007, 1♂( NCA 2008/1980); Same data but 23.IX–5.X.2007, 1♀( NCA 2008/1981); Pretoria, Rietondale Research Station, 25°43’S, 28°14’E, 16.V.1998, leg. J. Nkwana( pitfall traps), 1♂( NCA 2007/1151); Roodeplaat Dam Nature Reserve, 25°38’S, 28°21’E, 28.IV.1983, leg. A. van den Berg(sweepnet, long grass), 1♂( NCA 84/190); Samelocality, 10.V.2000, leg. A. Leroy(in house), 1♀( NCA 2007/3834). KwaZulu-Natal: 15kmN of Richard’s Bay, 28°46.842’S, 32°02.298’E, 27.XI.1995, leg. T. Wassenaar(sweeps, rehabilitated coastal forest), 1♂( NCA 96/504); Drakensberg Mountains, Monk’s Cowl, 29°02.790’S, 29°24.235’E, 1465 ma.s.l., 3.XI.2012, leg. J. Neethling(sifting leaf litter, Afromontane forest), 1♂( NCA 2019/1000); Durban, Kloof, Kranzkloof Nature Reserve, 29°46.182’S, 30°49.744’E, 440 ma.s.l., 24.VII.2002, leg. C. Haddad(leaf litter on hillside), 1♂ 1♀( NCA 2021/1244); eThekwini [Durban], Buffelsdraai township, 29°38’S, 30°58’E, 5.II.2019, leg. S.P. Mntambo( pitfalls, Chromolaena odorataproject), 1♂( NCA 2019/956); iSimangaliso Wetlands Park, Eastern Shores Nature Reserve, 28°21.341’S, 32°25.062’E, 20 ma.s.l., 30.XI.2015, leg. C. Haddad(hand collecting), 1♂( NCA 2015/2557); Samelocality, Gwala-Gwala Forest, 28°23.042’S, 32°24.436’E, 21.IV.2006, leg. C. Haddad(leaf litter, coastal forest), 1♂( NCA 2006/724); Samelocality, Mission Rockspicnic site, 28°15.811’S, 32°28.953’E, 90 ma.s.l., 29.XI.2015, leg. R. Booysen, V. & N. Butler(sifting leaf litter, coastal forest), 1♂ 1♀( NCA 2015/2281); Samelocality, near Mission Rocks, 28°14.118’S, 32°29.332’E, 14.V.2012, leg. J. Neethling& C. Luwes(leaf litter, wetland bush patch), 1♀( NCA 2012/3954); Ithala Game Reserve, Ntshodwe Camp, 27°32.699’S, 31°16.911’E, 27.I.2014, leg. C. Haddad& Z. Mbo(sifting leaf litter, short forest), 2♀( NCA 2013/4937); Samedata but 29.I.2014, leg. C. Haddad, 4♀( NCA 2013/5004); Samelocality, 29.I.2014, leg. C. Haddad (base of grass tussocks), 1♂ 1♀( NCA 2013/5015); Kosi Bay Nature Reserve, 26°57.767’S, 32°48.981’E, 15.IV.2006, leg. C. Haddad(leaf litter, coastal forest), 2♀( NCA 2006/758); Lake Sibaya, east side, 27°22’S, 32°43’E, 25.VI.1967, leg. B.H. Lamoral(forest floor litter), 2♀( NMSA 22040); Luneburg, road to Paulpietersburg, 27°20.322’S, 30°29.563’E, 23.V.2012, leg. J. Neethling& C. Luwes(leaf litter, bush patch), 2♀( NCA 2012/3953); Mtunzini, Twin Streamsfarm ( I.F. Garland), 28°57’S, 31°46’E, 19–20.I.1984, leg. T. & C. Griswold, P. Croeser& P. Reavell(sifting leaf litter), 1♂ 1♀( NMSA 18876); Ndumo Game Reserve, Broadleafwoodland, near Croc Farm, 26°54.431’S, 32°19.045’E, 25.VI.2006, leg. C. Haddad& F. Jordaan(under rocks), 1♀( NCA 2006/1263); Samelocality, Pongola Riverfloodplain, 26°53.384’S, 32°19.097’E, 16.I.2006, leg. C. Haddad(riverine forest leaf litter), 1♀( NCA 2006/790); Samelocality, Pongola Riverfloodplain, 26°53.362’S, 32°18.892’E, 6.II.2005, leg. C. Haddad (leaf litter, floodplain), 2♂ 1♀( NCA 2005/41); Samelocality, Shokwe Pan, 26°52.340’S, 32°12.745’E, 45 ma.s.l., 2.XII.2018, leg. J. Neethling(leaf litter, Ficus sycomorusforest), 1♀( NCA 2019/196); Samelocality, Startof game count transect 8, 26°50.182’S, 32°13.138’E, 11.VII.2004, leg. C. Haddad(leaf litter, floodplain reeds), 1♂ 2♀(MHBU); Newcastle district, Moorfieldfarm, 27°52.552’S, 29°42.495’E, 1780 ma.s.l., 29.VI.2015, leg. R. Booysen(leaf litter, lowland grassland), 1♀( NCA 2017/647); Newcastle district, Normandien Farms, 27°55.363’S, 29°49.767’E, 1300 ma.s.l., 12–16.VII.2015, leg. R. Booysen& R. Vlok( pitfalls, Eucalyptusplantation), 1♀( NCA 2017/692); Samelocality, 13.VII.2015, leg. R. Booysen& A. Booysen(leaf litter, Eucalyptusplantation), 1♂( NCA 2017/708); Samelocality, 23.I.2016, leg. R. Booysen et al.(day active search, Eucalyptusplantation), 3♀( NCA 2017/851); Ngome State Forest, 27°49’S, 31°26’E, I.1993, leg. M. van der Merwe( pitfall traps, grassland), 2♂( NCA 94/439); Ophathe Game Reserve, Rockymountainside, 28°23.202’S, 31°24.077’E, 505 ma.s.l., 1.X.2008, leg. C. Haddad(sifting leaf litter), 1 imm. 2♂ 3♀( NCA 2008/4040); Same locality, Ombesanoni River Bed, 28°23.727’S, 31°23.643’E, 455 ma.s.l., 2.X.2008, leg. C. Haddad(sifting leaf litter), 4♀( NCA 2008/4203); Pietermaritzburg [ 29°35’S, 30°25’E], IX.1951, leg. R.F. Lawrence, 9♀( NMSA 5675); Samelocality, Prestbury[ 29°36’S, 30°20’E], 11.V.1988, leg. W. Starega(in house at night), 1♂( NMSA 18880); Samelocality, Scottsville[ 29°37’S, 30°23’E], VII.1951, leg. R.F. Lawrence, 1♂ 4♀( NMSA 5642); Pietermaritzburg, Clarendon NatureReserve [ 29°36’S, 30°20’E], 15.IV.1976, leg. A. Russell-Smith(in garden), 1♂ 2♀( BMNH); St Lucia Game Reserve, Makakatana Bay, 28°14.217’S, 32°24.633’E, 88 ma.s.l., 1–2.IV.2001, leg. M.J. Ramírez, 1♀(MACN-Ar 42434); Tembe Elephant Park, Openwoodland/sand, near offices, 27°03’S, 32°25’E, 12.I.2002, leg. C. Haddad(sweeps, grass and herbs), 1♀( NCA 2007/3578); Samelocality, Openwoodland/sand, near offices, 27°03’S, 32°25’E, 17.I.2002, leg. C. Haddad(active searching, under logs), 1♂( NCA 2007/3179); Samelocality, 15.III.2003, leg. A. Honiball(sweeps, grass and herbs), 1 imm. 4♂ 6♀( NCA 2004/264); Samelocality, 27°02.547’S, 32°25.407’E, 115 ma.s.l., 9–12.IV.2001, leg. M.J. Ramírez, 1♀(MACN-Ar 39884), 1♀(MACN-Ar 39894); Umgeni Valley Nature Reserve, near Howick, 29°28’S, 30°14’E, 11.V.2003, leg. C. Haddad(leaf litter, tree base), 2♂ 3♀( NCA 2008/577); Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve, near Umzinto, 30°16.085’S, 30°36.718’E, 458 ma.s.l., 26.XI.2012, leg. J. Neethling(leaf litter, Afromontane forest), 1♂( NCA 2021/1243); Samelocality, 30°16.250’S, 30°36.402’E, 485 ma.s.l., 9–12.X.2020, leg. R. Booysen& R. Steenkamp(hand collecting), 1♂( NCA 2021/1202). Limpopo: Blouberg Nature Reserve, 22°59.255’S, 29°07.950’E, 864 ma.s.l., 30.XI.2005, leg. E. Stam(leaf litter, Spirostachys africana), 1♀( NCA 2008/2767); Samelocality, 23°00.110’S, 29°03.855’E, 903 ma.s.l., 25.III.2006, leg. F. Maanda(leaf litter, Philenoptera violaceae), 1♀( NCA 2008/2770); Lajuma MountainRetreat, 23°02.414’S, 29°26.687’E, 6.II.2008, leg. C. Haddad(base of grass tussocks), 1♀( NCA 2008/507); Samelocality, 3.V.1997, leg. M. van der Merwe( pitfall traps), 1♂( NCA 98/25); Samedata but 29.VI.1997, 1♂( NCA 98/26); Samelocality, woodland island 1a, 23°01.906’S, 29°26.141’E, 17.XI.2004, leg. M. Mafadza( pitfalls), 1♀( NCA 2005/2008); Samelocality, woodland island 2, 23°01.921’S, 29°26.193’E, 23.XI.2004, leg. M. Mafadza(active searching), 1♂ 1♀( NCA 2005/2005); Samelocality, woodland island 4, 23°01.894’S, 29°26.123’E, 28.XI.2004, leg. M. Mafadza(active searching), 1♀( NCA 2005/2006); Samelocality, woodland island 4, 23°01.894’S, 29°26.123’E, 28.XI.2004, leg. M. Mafadza(sifting leaf litter, Ignota, sample 2), 2♂ 4♀( NCA 2005/2007); Little Leigh, 22°56.057’S, 29°53.610’E, 1086 ma.s.l., 23.XI.2005, leg. B. van der Waal(leaf litter, Burkea africana), 1♂( NCA 2008/2768); Samelocality, 22°56.175’S, 29°53.155’E, 1086 ma.s.l., 22.III.2006, leg. S. Foord(leaf litter, Pterocarpus rotundifolius), 1♂ 1♀( NCA 2008/2769); Samelocality, 22°56.175’S, 29°53.155’E, 1086 ma.s.l., 25.XI.2005, leg. E. Stam(leaf litter, P. rotundifolius), 2♀( NCA 2008/2771); Samelocality, 22°56.175’S, 29°53.155’E, 1086 ma.s.l., 25.XI.2005, leg. S. Foord(leaf litter, P. rotundifolius), 2♀( NCA 2008/2772); Venetia Mines, V4, 22°26’S, 29°18’E, 25.III.2008, leg. S. Foord(leaf litter sifting), 1♀( NCA 2008/2871). Mpumulanga: 11 kmSE Pilgrim’s Rest[ca. 24°59’S, 30°48’E], 1400 ma.s.l., 11–31.XII.1985, leg. S. & J. Peck(flight intercept-malaise, relict native forest edge), 4♂ 2♀( AMNH); Badplaas, 25°57’03’’S, 30°34’00’’E, 26–29.III.2001, 1100 ma.s.l., leg. D. & S. Ubick(at night, in litter under riparian trees), 1♀( CAS, CAS 9068193); Carolina District, mile 52, road from Barbertonto Carolina, 25°55’S, 30°30’E, X.1961, leg. N. Leleup(under rocks), 1♀( MRAC 131880); Embuleni Nature Reserve, Badplaas, 25°57’12’’S, 30°33’15’’E, 28.III.2001, 1100 ma.s.l., leg. D. & S. Ubick(grassveld savannah, in wooded areas), 1♂ 1♀( CAS, CASENT 9068194); Samelocality, 28.III.2001, leg. M. Ramirez, 1♀( NCA 2002/124); Samelocality, 28.III.2001, leg. A. Russell-Smith(in litter in woodland), 2 imm. 4♂ 6♀( BMNH); Samelocality, 25°56’S, 30°34’E, 28.III.2001, leg. M.J. Ramírez, 1♂(MACN-Ar 39881), 1♀(MACN-Ar 42067); Kruger National Park, Mopani, Tsendze, 23°41.100’S, 31°31.080’E, XI.2008, leg. B. Reynolds(litter sifting), 1♀( NCA 2010/2741); Marble Hall, 25°15’S, 29°15’E, 15.V.2002, leg. M. Mellett( pitfall traps, Btcotton), 1♀( NCA 2004/1295). North West: Brits district, Jacksonstuin, 25°44’S, 27°45’E, IX.1960, leg. N. Leleup(litter), 3♀( MRAC 140372); Venterskroon district, Thabela Thabeng MountainRetreat, 26°51.825’S, 28°17.819’E, 1.IX–1.X.2009, leg. R. Fourie& A. Grobler( pitfall traps, woodland grassland), 1♀( NCA 2009/3619); Same data but 1–29.X.2009, 5♂ 1♀( NCA 2009/3550); Same locality, 26°51.828’S, 28°17.805’E, 1–29.X.2009, leg. R. Fourie& A. Grobler( pitfalls, Vaal Riverbank), 2♀( NCA 2009/3560). Northern Cape: Upington, Duine-in-die-Weg Guest Farm, 28°34’S, 21°45’E, 835 ma.s.l., 22.I.2018, leg. H. Badenhorst(hand collecting, sample 14 Ks), 2♂ 1♀( NCA 2020/68). ZAMBIA: Southern: Wildlives Game Farm, near Choma, Hunter’s Camp, 16°58.957’S, 26°36.973’E, 3.XII.2006, leg. C. Haddad, J. Parau& F. Jordaan(leaf litter), 4♀( NCA 2007/482); Samelocality, BFA study plot, 9–14.XII.1994, leg. F. Nyathi( small pitfall traps), 1♀( NMZA11815). Muchinga: Mpika, thermal source of Kanyama, 11°50’S, 31°26’E, VII.1960, 1700 ma.s.l., leg. N. Leleup, 1♀( MRAC 115299). ZIMBABWE: Harare, Highlands, 19 Walmerdrive, 17°48’S, 31°05’E, XII.2008, leg. M. Cumming(in garden), 1♀( NCA 2010/392); Samedata but 15.III.2005, 1♂( NCA 2010/4649). Habitat and biology.A common ground-dwelling spider sampled from pitfalls and litter in various biomes in southern Africa, including arid Nama Karoo, grasslands, forests, thickets and savannas. Specimens were regularly sampled near ants’ nests (e.g. Monomoriumand Tetramorium), particularly under logs and in leaf litter.
Distribution.Widespread in southern Africa ( Fig. 101).
3763890420
[345,539,250,274]
MNHN
South Africa
-25.4
Hammanskraal
1247
28.283333
21
376
1
1
Gauteng
holotype
3763890358
1975-08-28
1976-04-01
1975-08-28
BMNH
A. Russell-Smith & F. Wanless
Botswana
Ngamiland
-19.9
Near Maun
1270
23.466667
Maxwee
22
377
MRAC 154603
24
8
16
3763890421
1975-08-28
1976-04-01
1975-08-28
BMNH
A. Russell-Smith & F. Wanless
Botswana
Ngamiland
-19.9
Near Maun
1270
23.466667
Maxwee
22
377
MRAC 154603
24
8
16
3763890506
1975-09-21
BMNH
A. Russell-Smith
Botswana
-19.916666
Island Safari Lodge
1270
23.5
Maun
22
377
1
1
Kavango West
3763890415
1976-05
1976-09-11
1976-05
BMNH
A. Russell-Smith & Mopane
Botswana
Maun
-19.5
Maxwee
1271
23.666666
River
22
377
6
5
1
Kavango West
3763890345
1976-05
1976-09-11
1976-05
BMNH
A. Russell-Smith & Mopane
Botswana
Maun
-19.5
Maxwee
1271
23.666666
River
22
377
6
5
1
Kavango West
3763890376
1977-11-19
BMNH
Smith
Botswana
-19.183332
Mboma Lagoon
1273
23.266666
Moremi Game Reserve
22
377
1
1
Kavango West
3763890417
1977-06-20
BMNH
A. Russell-Smith
Botswana
Moremi Game Reserve
-19.183332
Smith's Camp
1273
23.266666
Mboma Island
22
377
2
2
Kavango West
3763890362
2001-08-15
NCA
M. Dangerfield
Botswana
-19.583334
Pom Pom
1271
22.833334
22
377
NCA 2001
2
1
1
Kavango West
3763890466
2007-12-20
NCA
C. Haddad & R. Lyle & R. Fourie
Botswana
27
-25.260817
Bilene
1
33.294315
22
377
NCA 2008
3
2
1
3763890411
2007-12-06
NCA
C. Haddad & R. Lyle & R. Fourie
Botswana
12
-23.23305
1
35.49312
22
377
NCA 2008
4
4
3763890366
2007-11-28
NCA
C. Haddad & R. Fourie
Botswana
Maputo
50
-25.5854
Blue Anchor Inn
1
32.659466
Near Marrucuene
22
377
NCA 2008
3
2
1
3763890440
1987-10-24
MRAC
R. Jocque
Namibia
-18.116667
Popa Falls
1276
21.583334
22
377
MRAC 168515
1
1
Kavango East
3763890538
[358,1327,1626,1653]
1984-04-17
NCA
C. Schultz
Namibia
-19.466667
Nimmerrus
1271
15.8
22
377
NCA 85
1
1
Kunene
3763890399
1983-04-28
2007-11-24
1983-04-28
NCA
A. Leroy
South Africa
Johannesburg
-25.633333
Poortview
1245
28.35
Roodepoort
22
377
NCA 2011, NCA 2008, NCA 2007, NCA 84
11
5
6
Gauteng
3763890335
1983-04-28
2007-11-24
1983-04-28
NCA
E. Kassimatis
South Africa
Johannesburg
-25.633333
Poortview
1245
28.35
Roodepoort
22
377
NCA 2011, NCA 2008, NCA 2007, NCA 84
11
5
6
Gauteng
3763890387
1983-04-28
2007-11-24
1983-04-28
NCA
E. Kassimatis
South Africa
Johannesburg
-25.633333
Poortview
1245
28.35
Roodepoort
22
377
NCA 2011, NCA 2008, NCA 2007, NCA 84
11
5
6
Gauteng
3763890361
1983-04-28
2007-11-24
1983-04-28
NCA
J. Nkwana
South Africa
Johannesburg
-25.633333
Poortview
1245
28.35
Roodepoort
22
377
NCA 2011, NCA 2008, NCA 2007, NCA 84
11
5
6
Gauteng
3763890334
1983-04-28
2007-11-24
1983-04-28
NCA
A. van den Berg
South Africa
Johannesburg
-25.633333
Poortview
1245
28.35
Roodepoort
22
377
NCA 2011, NCA 2008, NCA 2007, NCA 84
11
5
6
Gauteng
3763890356
1983-04-28
2007-11-24
1983-04-28
NCA
A. Leroy
South Africa
Johannesburg
-25.633333
Poortview
1245
28.35
Roodepoort
22
377
NCA 2011, NCA 2008, NCA 2007, NCA 84
11
5
6
Gauteng
3763890508
1983-04-28
2007-11-24
1983-04-28
NCA
T. Wassenaar
South Africa
Johannesburg
-25.633333
Poortview
1245
28.35
Roodepoort
22
377
NCA 2011, NCA 2008, NCA 2007, NCA 84
11
5
6
Gauteng
3763890340
1983-04-28
2007-11-24
1983-04-28
NCA
J. Neethling
South Africa
Johannesburg
1465
-25.633333
Poortview
1245
28.35
Roodepoort
22
377
NCA 2011, NCA 2008, NCA 2007, NCA 84
11
5
6
Gauteng
3763890437
1983-04-28
2007-11-24
1983-04-28
NCA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Johannesburg
1465
23
378
-25.633333
Poortview
1245
28.35
Roodepoort
22
377
NCA 2011, NCA 2008, NCA 2007, NCA 84
11
5
6
Gauteng
3763890524
1983-04-28
2007-11-24
1983-04-28
NCA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Johannesburg
1465
-25.633333
Poortview
1245
28.35
Roodepoort
23
378
NCA 2011, NCA 2008, NCA 2007, NCA 84
11
5
6
Gauteng
3763890369
1983-04-28
2007-11-24
1983-04-28
NCA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Johannesburg
1465
-25.633333
Poortview
1245
28.35
Roodepoort
23
378
NCA 2011, NCA 2008, NCA 2007, NCA 84
11
5
6
Gauteng
3763890497
2006-04-21
2015-11-30
2006-04-21
NCA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Same
20
-28.263517
Same
1
32.48255
Gwala-Gwala Forest
23
378
NCA 2015, NCA 2006
2
2
3763890396
2006-04-21
2015-11-30
2006-04-21
NCA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Same
20
-28.263517
Same
1
32.48255
Gwala-Gwala Forest
23
378
NCA 2015, NCA 2006
2
2
3763890447
1967-06-25
2015-11-29
1967-06-25
NCA, NMSA
J. Neethling & C. Luwes
South Africa
Same
90
-26.872334
Ithala Game Reserve
1
32.212418
Mission Rocks
23
378
NCA 2015, NCA 2012, NCA 2013, NCA 2006, NMSA 22040, NMSA 18876, NCA 2005
24
19
5
3763890488
1967-06-25
2015-11-29
1967-06-25
NCA, NMSA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Same
90
-26.872334
Ithala Game Reserve
1
32.212418
Mission Rocks
23
378
NCA 2015, NCA 2012, NCA 2013, NCA 2006, NMSA 22040, NMSA 18876, NCA 2005
24
19
5
3763890330
1967-06-25
2015-11-29
1967-06-25
NCA, NMSA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Same
90
-26.872334
Ithala Game Reserve
1
32.212418
Mission Rocks
23
378
NCA 2015, NCA 2012, NCA 2013, NCA 2006, NMSA 22040, NMSA 18876, NCA 2005
24
19
5
3763890331
1967-06-25
2015-11-29
1967-06-25
NCA, NMSA
B.H. Lamoral
South Africa
Same
90
-26.872334
Ithala Game Reserve
1
32.212418
Mission Rocks
23
378
NCA 2015, NCA 2012, NCA 2013, NCA 2006, NMSA 22040, NMSA 18876, NCA 2005
24
19
5
3763890525
1967-06-25
2015-11-29
1967-06-25
NCA, NMSA
J. Neethling & C. Luwes
South Africa
Same
90
-26.872334
Ithala Game Reserve
1
32.212418
Mission Rocks
23
378
NCA 2015, NCA 2012, NCA 2013, NCA 2006, NMSA 22040, NMSA 18876, NCA 2005
24
19
5
3763890370
1967-06-25
2015-11-29
1967-06-25
NCA, NMSA
C. Griswold, P. Croeser & P. Reavell
South Africa
Same
90
-26.872334
Ithala Game Reserve
1
32.212418
Mission Rocks
23
378
NCA 2015, NCA 2012, NCA 2013, NCA 2006, NMSA 22040, NMSA 18876, NCA 2005
24
19
5
3763890318
1967-06-25
2015-11-29
1967-06-25
NCA, NMSA
C. Haddad & F. Jordaan
South Africa
Same
90
-26.872334
Ithala Game Reserve
1
32.212418
Mission Rocks
23
378
NCA 2015, NCA 2012, NCA 2013, NCA 2006, NMSA 22040, NMSA 18876, NCA 2005
24
19
5
3763890425
1967-06-25
2015-11-29
1967-06-25
NCA, NMSA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Same
90
-26.872334
Ithala Game Reserve
1
32.212418
Mission Rocks
23
378
NCA 2015, NCA 2012, NCA 2013, NCA 2006, NMSA 22040, NMSA 18876, NCA 2005
24
19
5
3763890346
1967-06-25
2015-11-29
1967-06-25
NCA, NMSA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Same
90
-26.872334
Ithala Game Reserve
1
32.212418
Mission Rocks
23
378
NCA 2015, NCA 2012, NCA 2013, NCA 2006, NMSA 22040, NMSA 18876, NCA 2005
24
19
5
3763890480
1967-06-25
2015-11-29
1967-06-25
NCA, NMSA
J. Neethling
South Africa
Same
90
-26.872334
Ithala Game Reserve
1
32.212418
Mission Rocks
23
378
NCA 2015, NCA 2012, NCA 2013, NCA 2006, NMSA 22040, NMSA 18876, NCA 2005
24
19
5
3763890310
1967-06-25
2015-11-29
1967-06-25
NCA, NMSA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Same
90
-26.872334
Ithala Game Reserve
1
32.212418
Mission Rocks
23
378
NCA 2015, NCA 2012, NCA 2013, NCA 2006, NMSA 22040, NMSA 18876, NCA 2005
24
19
5
3763890350
[269,973,942,969]
South Africa
-27.875866
Moorfield
1
29.70825
Newcastle district
23
378
1
3763890360
2015-06-29
NCA
R. Booysen
South Africa
1780
-27.922716
Normandien Farms
1
29.82945
Newcastle district
23
378
NCA 2017
1
1
3763890523
2015-06-29
2016-01-23
1993-01
NCA
R. Booysen & R. Vlok
South Africa
Same
1780
-27.922716
Normandien Farms
1
29.82945
Newcastle district
23
378
NCA 2017
1
1
3
3763890542
2015-06-29
2016-01-23
1993-01
NCA
R. Booysen & R. Vlok
South Africa
Same
1780
-27.922716
Normandien Farms
1
29.82945
Newcastle district
23
378
NCA 2017
1
1
3
3763890400
2015-06-29
2016-01-23
1993-01
NCA
R. Booysen & R. Vlok
South Africa
Same
1780
-27.922716
Normandien Farms
1
29.82945
Newcastle district
23
378
NCA 2017
1
1
3
3763890381
1993-01
2016-01-23
1993-01
NCA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Same
1300
-28.3867
Ngome State Forest
1
31.401283
Same
23
378
NCA 2017, NCA 94
7
4
3
3763890496
2008-10-02
2016-01-23
1993-01
NCA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Same
455
-28.3867
Ombesanoni River Bed
1
31.401283
Same
23
378
NCA 2008/4203
4
4
3
3763890375
1993-01
2016-01-23
1993-01
NCA
R.F. Lawrence
South Africa
Same
1300
-28.3867
Ngome State Forest
1
31.401283
Same
23
378
NCA 2017, NCA 94
7
4
3
3763890302
1993-01
2016-01-23
1993-01
NCA
W. Starega
South Africa
Same
1300
-28.3867
Ngome State Forest
1
31.401283
Same
23
378
NCA 2017, NCA 94
7
4
3
3763890321
1993-01
2016-01-23
1993-01
NCA
R.F. Lawrence
South Africa
Same
1300
-28.3867
Ngome State Forest
1
31.401283
Same
23
378
NCA 2017, NCA 94
7
4
3
3763890441
1993-01
2016-01-23
1993-01
NCA
A. Russell-Smith
South Africa
Same
1300
-28.3867
Ngome State Forest
1
31.401283
Same
23
378
NCA 2017, NCA 94
7
4
3
3763890470
1993-01
2016-01-23
1993-01
NCA
M.J. Ramírez
South Africa
Same
1300
-28.3867
Ngome State Forest
1
31.401283
Same
23
378
NCA 2017, NCA 94
7
4
3
3763890367
2002-01-12
2003-03-15
2002-01-12
NCA
C. Haddad & A. Honiball
South Africa
Tembe Elephant Park
-27.04245
Same
1
32.42345
Open
23
378
NCA 2007, NCA 2004
9
7
2
3763890307
2002-01-12
2003-03-15
2002-01-12
NCA
C. Haddad & A. Honiball
South Africa
Tembe Elephant Park
-27.04245
Same
1
32.42345
Open
23
378
NCA 2007, NCA 2004
9
7
2
3763890351
2002-01-12
2003-03-15
2002-01-12
NCA
C. Haddad & A. Honiball
South Africa
Tembe Elephant Park
-27.04245
Same
1
32.42345
Open
23
378
NCA 2007, NCA 2004
9
7
2
3763890471
[906,1172,1591,1617]
2002-01-12
2003-03-15
2002-01-12
NCA
C. Haddad & A. Honiball
South Africa
Tembe Elephant Park
true
-27.04245
Same
1
32.42345
Open
23
378
1
1
3763890449
2003-05-11
NCA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Umgeni Valley Nature Reserve
-30.268084
Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve
1
30.611967
Howick
23
378
NCA 2008
5
3
2
3763890327
2003-05-11
NCA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Umgeni Valley Nature Reserve
458
-30.268084
Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve
1
30.611967
Howick
23
378
NCA 2008
5
3
2
3763890510
2003-05-11
2020-10-12
2020-10-09
NCA
C. Haddad
South Africa
Umgeni Valley Nature Reserve
458
-30.268084
Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve
1
30.611967
Howick
23
378
NCA 2008
5
3
2
3763890436
2005-11-30
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
23
378
NCA 2008
1
1
Limpopo
3763890534
2005-11-30
2008-02-06
1997-05-03
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
Lajuma Mountain Retreat
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
Lajuma Mountain
23
378
NCA 2008
1
1
5
Limpopo
3763890430
2005-11-30
2008-02-06
1997-05-03
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
Lajuma Mountain Retreat
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
Lajuma Mountain
23
378
NCA 2008
1
1
5
Limpopo
3763890443
2005-11-30
2008-02-06
1997-05-03
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
Lajuma Mountain Retreat
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
Lajuma Mountain
23
378
NCA 2008
1
1
5
Limpopo
3763890316
[495,1021,1915,1942]
2005-11-30
2008-02-06
1997-05-03
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
Lajuma Mountain Retreat
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
Lajuma Mountain
23
378
NCA 2008
1
1
5
Limpopo
3763890389
2005-11-30
2008-02-06
1997-05-03
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
Lajuma Mountain Retreat
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
Lajuma Mountain
23
378
NCA 2008
1
1
5
Limpopo
3763890309
2005-11-30
2008-02-06
1997-05-03
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
Lajuma Mountain Retreat
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
Lajuma Mountain
23
378
NCA 2008
1
1
5
Limpopo
3763890509
2005-11-30
2008-02-06
1997-05-03
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
Lajuma Mountain Retreat
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
Lajuma Mountain
24
379
NCA 2008
1
1
5
Limpopo
3763890368
2005-11-30
2008-02-06
1997-05-03
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
Lajuma Mountain Retreat
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
Lajuma Mountain
24
379
NCA 2008
1
1
5
Limpopo
3763890435
2005-11-30
2008-02-06
1997-05-03
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
Lajuma Mountain Retreat
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
Lajuma Mountain
24
379
NCA 2008
1
1
5
Limpopo
3763890349
2005-11-30
2008-02-06
1997-05-03
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
Lajuma Mountain Retreat
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
Lajuma Mountain
24
379
NCA 2008
1
1
5
Limpopo
3763890422
2005-11-30
2008-02-06
1997-05-03
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
Lajuma Mountain Retreat
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
Lajuma Mountain
24
379
NCA 2008
1
1
5
Limpopo
3763890377
2005-11-30
2008-02-06
1997-05-03
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
Lajuma Mountain Retreat
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
Lajuma Mountain
24
379
NCA 2008
1
1
5
Limpopo
3763890311
2005-11-30
2008-02-06
1997-05-03
NCA
E. Stam
South Africa
Lajuma Mountain Retreat
864
-22.987583
Blouberg Nature Reserve
1
29.1325
Lajuma Mountain
24
379
NCA 2008
1
1
5
Limpopo
3763890427
[627,1338,438,465]
South Africa
-24.983334
Mpumulanga
1248
30.8
24
379
1
3763890382
1985-12-11
2001-03-29
1985-12-11
AMNH
S. & J. Peck
South Africa
1400
-25.950834
20
30.566668
24
379
6
2
4
3763890373
1985-12-11
2001-03-29
1985-12-11
AMNH
S. & J. Peck
South Africa
Carolina District
1400
-25.950834
Carolina
20
30.566668
Barberton
24
379
CAS 9068193, MRAC 131880
6
2
4
3763890384
1985-12-11
2001-03-29
1985-12-11
AMNH
S. & J. Peck
South Africa
Carolina District
1400
-25.950834
Carolina
20
30.566668
Barberton
24
379
CAS 9068193, MRAC 131880
6
2
4
3763890347
1961-10
2001-03-28
1961-10
CAS
D. & S. Ubick
South Africa
Carolina District
1100
-25.953335
Carolina
20
30.554167
Barberton
24
379
CAS 9068193, MRAC 131880
2
2
4
3763890473
1961-10
2001-03-28
1961-10
CAS
A. Russell-Smith
South Africa
Carolina District
1100
-25.953335
Carolina
20
30.554167
Barberton
24
379
CAS 9068193, MRAC 131880
2
2
4
3763890498
1961-10
2001-03-28
1961-10
CAS
M.J. Ramírez
South Africa
Carolina District
1100
true
-25.953335
Carolina
20
30.554167
Barberton
24
379
CAS 9068193, MRAC 131880
2
2
4
3763890324
2002-05-15
2008-11
2002-05-15
NCA
B. Reynolds
South Africa
Kruger National Park
-25.25
Tsendze
1247
29.25
Mopani
24
379
NCA 2010, NCA 2004
2
2
3763890401
2002-05-15
2008-11
2002-05-15
NCA
M. Mellett
South Africa
Kruger National Park
-25.25
Tsendze
1247
29.25
Mopani
24
379
NCA 2010, NCA 2004
2
2
3763890428
1960-09
2009-10-29
1960-09
MRAC, NCA
N. Leleup
South Africa
Brits district
-26.8638
Venterskroon district
1
28.29675
Jacksonstuin
24
379
MRAC 140372, NCA 2009
12
7
5
North West
3763890416
1960-09
2009-10-29
1960-09
MRAC, NCA
R. Fourie & A. Grobler
South Africa
Brits district
-26.8638
Venterskroon district
1
28.29675
Jacksonstuin
24
379
MRAC 140372, NCA 2009
12
7
5
North West
3763890476
[655,1272,906,933]
1960-09
2009-10-29
1960-09
MRAC, NCA
R. Fourie & A. Grobler
South Africa
Brits district
-26.8638
Venterskroon district
1
28.29675
Jacksonstuin
24
379
MRAC 140372, NCA 2009
12
7
5
North West
3763890543
1960-09
2009-10-29
1960-09
MRAC, NCA
R. Fourie & A. Grobler
South Africa
Brits district
-26.8638
Venterskroon district
1
28.29675
Jacksonstuin
24
379
MRAC 140372, NCA 2009
12
7
5
North West
3763890505
2018-01-22
NCA
H. Badenhorst & Ks
South Africa
835
-28.566668
Guest Farm
1231
21.75
Upington
24
379
NCA 2020
3
1
2
Northern Cape
3763890313
A11815
1994-12-09
2006-12-03
1994-12-09
NMZ
C. Haddad & J. Parau & F. Jordaan
Zambia
Southern
-16.982616
Choma
1
26.616217
Wildlives Game Farm
24
379
NCA 2007
5
5
3763890301
A11815
1994-12-09
2006-12-03
1994-12-09
NMZ
F. Nyathi
Zambia
Southern
-16.982616
Choma
1
26.616217
Wildlives Game Farm
24
379
NCA 2007
5
5
3763890539
1960-07
MRAC
N. Leleup
Zambia
1700
-11.833333
Kanyama
1294
31.433332
Mpika
24
379
MRAC 115299
1
1
Muchinga
3763890450
2005-03-15
2008-12
2005-03-15
NCA
M. Cumming
Zimbabwe
Highlands
-17.8
Same
1277
31.083334
Walmer
24
379
NCA 2010
2
1
1
Harare