Meigen, 1830 : 118
Becker, 1902 : 310
S. stagnalis ( Fallén, 1813 )
Collin, 1930 : 136
Collin, 1930 : 138
S. tenuicosta Collin, 1930
Olafsson, 1991 : 31
Taxonomic notes on the genera Scatella and Scatophila (Diptera: Ephydridae) with a remark on Trixoscelis chilensis (Trixoscelididae)
Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz
Irwin, Anthony G.
Zootaxa
2018
2018-01-31
4377
1
91
109
88R3C
(Meigen, 1830)
Meigen
1830
[151,673,1132,1159]
Insecta
Ephydridae
Scatella
GBIF
Animalia
Diptera
5
96
Arthropoda
species
lacustris
Scatella
Ephydra lacustris Meigen, 1830: 118. Scatella lacustris: Becker, 1902: 310(combination), synonymy with S. stagnalis( Fallén, 1813). Scatella tenuicosta Collin, 1930: 136, new synonym. Scatella thermarum Collin, 1930: 138, synonymized with S. tenuicosta Collin, 1930by Olafsson, 1991: 31.
Type material examined:one female lectotype of the senior synonym, herein designated, double mounted on a thin pin in a paper square, in good condition, but covered with some dust, right wing folded, labelled: “26.98 40" (rounded label), on the reverse “Meigen” (handwritten), “ lacustris” (handwritten) preserved in MNHM; the male lectotype of the junior synonym, herein designated, in good condition labelled: "Pitsea 7/6/94", " Scatella tenuicosta Collin" - 1 ♂; paralectotypes: two females with the same labels (one with posterior margin of the right wing slightly torn); a male in good condition labelled: "Pitsea 7/6/94", " Scatella tenuicosta Collin Det. I. Lansbury197"; a male with removed abdomen, labelled: "Walton-on-Naze 9. 6. 0 8 Col. Y.", its terminalia in Canada balsam on a celluloid square bearing a label: "Walton-on-NAZE 9. VI. 1908Col. Yerbury", " Scatella tenuicosta Collin", all preserved in OUMNH. According to Mathis and Zatwarnicki (1995)some type material is also present in NHMUK and MZLU. Other material examined:Numerous specimens from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greenland, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States( Arizona, Illinois). The typelocality of senior synonym was not given, and the specimen was possibly collected in CentralEurope ( Franceor Germany). Typelocality of the junior synonym: Essex: Pitseaand Walton-on-Naze; Dorset: Arne; Glamorgan: Porthcawl; Norfolk: Palling-on-sea; Suffolk: Aldeburgh, Felixstowe, Butley, Newmarket( Great Britain).
Diagnosis.The species is closely related to S. stagnalis(Fallén), but is distinguished from other species by the wing with spot 3 (distal spot in R5) narrowest in middle; costal section II longer than III ( Fig. 8); female sternite 7 a single sclerite. Male terminalia illustrated by Olafsson (1991; figs 15d–h, page 30) and Beshovski (2009, fig. 147, pages 370–371).
Distribution.Afrotropical: CapeVerdeIslands. Nearctic: Greenland, United States( Arizona, Illinois, Oregon). Palaearctic: Austria, Azores, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, China, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Jordan, Madeira Islands, Norway, Poland, Russia(European Territory), Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey.
Remarks.Characters of the lectotype: wing spot 3 narrowest in middle; costal section II longer than III; female sternite 7 a single sclerite, characterize S. tenuicostaand distinguish it from S. stagnalis(Fallén). Becker (1902)had not realised there was a second species and incorrectly placed lacustrisin synonymy with stagnalis.
1806155490
France
Central
5
96
1
Central
holotype
1806155498
United Kingdom
Newmarket
Pitsea
Butley
5
96
1
Essex
holotype