Ebenacobius Haran, a new southern African genus of flower weevils (Coleoptera: Curculioninae: Derelomini) associated with dicotyledonous plants Haran, Julien Benoit, Laure Procheş, Şerban Kergoat, Gael J. European Journal of Taxonomy 2022 2022-05-05 818 1 1 54 Haran Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat 2022 [545,860,1662,1689] Insecta Curculionidae Ebenacobius Animalia Coleoptera 26 27 Arthropoda species xhosa gen. et sp. nov.   urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 3BF246BA-CB1D-4434-971E-D20CBBF78D3F   Figs 2G, 4D, 6G    Differential diagnosis   Ebenacobius xhosa gen. et sp. nov.can be distinguished by the combination of uniformly reddish dorsum, lacking dark pattern made of strips or dots, the convexity of eyes distinctly exceeding the lateral curve of the head in dorsal view and the profemora angled internally (only males available).    Etymology This species is dedicated to the Xhosa people, inhabitants of the Eastern Cape Provinceof the Republic of South Africa, where the few known specimens of this taxa were collected.    Type material    HolotypeREPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA • 1 ♂; “ SOUTH AFRICA, CP. [ Eastern Cape Province]; Thomas Bains Nat. Res. nr. Grahamstown; 33.24S. 26.30E;  500m  3.xii1992; R. Oberprieler” “NATIONAL COLL. OF INSECTS; Pretoria, S. Afr.” “Holotype;  Ebenacobius xhosa; Haran 2022”; SANC.    Paratype REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA• 1 ♂; same collection data as for holotype; SANC.    Description  Male BODY LENGTH. 3.0– 3.2 mm. COLOUR. Body integument uniformly reddish-brown, head and prothorax slightly darker; dorsum (prothorax + elytra) with small recumbent setae, contiguous, forming 2 rows on interstriae. HEAD. Rostrum as long as prothorax in lateral view, downcurved near base, moderately downcurved in apical ⅔; underside with a row of setae, as long as 2 ndsegment of funicle, integument forming angle before apex; in dorsal view covered with recumbent subcontiguous setae; antennae inserted at apical ⅓ of length; head capsule coarsely punctate in dorsal view, with minute setae, glabrous in appearance, setae longer and more visible near dorsal margin of eyes; eyes convex, exceeding the lateral curve of head capsule in dorsal view; antennal funicle with segment 1 elongate, 2× longer than wide, as long as 2–4, 3–7 wider than long. PROTHORAX. Wider than long (W:L ratio: 1.4), widest near middle of length, slightly narrower there than elytra at humeral angles; sides slightly rounded; apical constriction short, lateral curve oblique, as long as width of funicle at apex; integument densely punctate, space between punctures smooth and shiny, wider than diameter of punctures, with smaller punctures 3× smaller than larger punctures, setae in each larger puncture as long as diameter of these punctures; prosternal absent, integument between procoxae without elevation. ELYTRA. Sides slightly convex, widest near middle of length (W:L ratio: 0.76); humeri raised; apex jointly rounded; striae with punctures well aligned, narrower than interstriae; interstriae slightly convex, 1–3–5 more convex apically, 9 entirely convex; scutellar shield rounded, glabrous. ABDOMEN. Underside covered with small non-contiguous whitish setae. LEGS. Profemora strongly thickened near middle of length, forming internal tooth-like angle; protibiae with external margin straight, meso- and metatibiae curved outward in apical half; tibiae armed with a small apical mucro; claws simple. TERMINALIA. Body of penis moderately elongate (W:L ratio: 0.44), 1/5 shorter than apodemes, sides subparallel in dorsal view, apex truncate; in lateral view curvature moderate and regular, width slightly narrowing from basal ¼ to apex ( Fig. 6G).   Sexual dimorphism Females are unknown.   Life history Unknown, adults were collected in December.    Distribution   Ebenacobius xhosa gen. et sp. nov.is only known from the typelocality in the Eastern Cape Provinceof the Republic of South Africa. 3765338407 1992-12-03 SANC R. Oberprieler South Africa 500 -33.24 Thomas Bains Nat. Res. nr. Grahamstown 723 26.3 27 28 1 1 Eastern Cape Province holotype 3765338301 SANC South Africa REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA 27 28 1 1 paratype