Pharyngodonidae Travassos

Luque, José L., Aguiar, Julio C., Vieira, Fabiano M., Gibson, David I. & Santos, Cláudia Portes, 2011, 3082, Zootaxa 3082, pp. 1-88 : 29-31

Family Pharyngodonidae Travassos

Brasilnema pimelodellae Moravec, Kohn & Fernandes —adult—FW—intestine

Host: Pimelodella lateristriga .

Locality: Guaíra, Paraná River— PR.

References: Moravec et al. (1992a,b), Moravec (1998), Vicente & Pinto (1999), Thatcher (2006), Eiras et al. (2010).

Cosmoxynema vianai Travassos —adult—FW

Hosts and site of infection: Cyphocharax gilbert (intestine), Pseudocurimata sp. (intestine), Steindachnerina brevipinna , S. elegans (intestine), S. insculpta (unspecified).

Localities: Barra Seca River and Juparanã Lagoon—ES; Guaíra, Low Paranapanema river , Paraná River, Upper Paraná River— PR; Pirassununga—SP .

References: Travassos (1948), Yamaguti (1961), Bührnheim (1976), Vicente et al. (1985), Thatcher (1991, 2006), Moravec et al. (1992a),, Moravec (1998), Vicente & Pinto (1999), Takemoto et al. (2009), Ceschini et al. (2010a,b), Eiras et al. (2010).

Cosmoxynemoides aguirrei Travassos —adult—FW—intestine

Hosts: Astyanax bimaculatus , Curimatella lepidura , Cyphocharax gilbert , Geophagus brasiliensis , G. steindachneri , Pseudocurimata sp. , Steindachnerina elegans .

Localities: Barra Seca River and Juparanã Lagoon—ES; Guaíra, Paraná River— PR; Guandu River —RJ; Pirassununga—SP .

References: Travassos (1948), Yamaguti (1961), Bührnheim (1976), Vicente & Pinto (1981, 1999), Vicente et al. (1985), Kohn & Fernandes (1987), Thatcher (1991, 2006), Moravec et al. (1992a, 1994a), Moravec (1998), Abdallah et al. (2005), Azevedo et al. (2010), Eiras et al. (2010).

Cosmoxynemoides sp. —adult—FW—intestine

Host: Trachydoras paraguayensis .

Locality: Upper Paraná River— PR.

References: Pavanelli et al. (1997, 2004), Takemoto et al. (2009).

Ichthyouris brasiliensis Moravec, Kohn & Fernandes —adult—FW—intestine

Host: Megalancistrus aculeatus .

Locality: Guaíra, Paraná River— PR.

References: Moravec et al. (1992a,b), Moravec (1998), Vicente & Pinto (1999), Thatcher (2006), Eiras et al. (2010).

Ichthyouris bursata Moravec & Prouza —adult—FW—intestine

Host: Symphysodon aequifasciatus .

Locality: Brazil.

References: Moravec & Laoprasert (2008).

Ichthyouris laterifilamenta Moravec, Kohn & Fernandes —adult—FW—intestine

Host: Trachydoras paraguayensis .

Locality: Guaíra, Paraná River— PR.

References: Moravec et al. (1992a), Moravec (1998), Vicente & Pinto (1999), Kohn et al. (2003), Thatcher (2006), Eiras et al. (2010).

Ichthyouris ovofilamentosa Moravec & Thatcher —adult—FW—intestine

Host: Cichlasoma sp.

Locality: Negro River —AM.

References: Moravec & Thatcher (2001), Thatcher (2006), Eiras et al. (2010).

Ichthyouris voltagrandensis Martins, Yoshitoshi & Umekita —adult—FW—intestine

Host: Myleus tiete .

Locality: Volta Grande Reservoir—MG.

References: Martins et al. (2001, 2003), Eiras et al. (2010).

Ichthyouris sp. of Moravec & Thatcher (2001) —adult—FW—intestine

Host: Cichlasoma sp.

Locality: Negro River —AM.

References: Moravec & Thatcher (2001), Eiras et al. (2010).

Parasynodontisia petterae Moravec, Kohn & Fernandes —adult—FW—intestine

Host: Rhinelepis aspera .

Locality: Guaíra, Paraná River— PR.

References: Moravec et al. (1992a,b), Moravec (1998), Vicente & Pinto (1999), Thatcher (2006), Eiras et al. (2010).

Spinoxyuris annulata Moravec & Thatcher —adult—FW—Unspecified site of infection

Host: Mylossoma aureum .

Locality: Guandu River—RJ.

Reference: Azevedo et al. (2010).

Spinoxyuris oxydoras Petter —adult—FW—Unspecified site of infection

Host: Metynnis lippincottianus , Oxydoras kneri .

Locality: Upper Paraná River— PR.

References: Moreira et al. (2009, 2010), Takemoto et al. (2009), Eiras et al. (2010).

Spinoxyuris sp. —adult—FW—intestine

Host: Steindachnerina brevipinna .

Locality: Low Paranapanema river — PR .

Reference: Ceschini et al. (2010a,b).

Travnema araujoi Fernandes, Campos & Artigas —adult—FW—intestine

Hosts: Cyphocharax gilbert , Salminus sp. , Steindachnerina elegans .

Localities: Amazonas River; Guandu River– RJ; Paraná River—PR; Ilha Solteira Dam—SP.

References: Travassos (1920, 1945), Travassos et al. (1928, 1939), Travassos & Kohn (1965), Santos et al. (1979), Fernandes et al. (1983), Kohn et al. (1985), Vicente et al. (1985), Kohn & Fernandes (1987), Rêgo & Vicente (1988), Thatcher (1991, 2006), Moravec et al. (1992a), Martins & Urbinati (1993), Moravec & Thatcher (1997b), Moravec (1998), Vicente & Pinto (1999), Abdallah et al. (2005), Azevedo et al. (2010), Eiras et al. (2010).

Travnema travnema Pereira —adult—FW —intestine

Hosts and site of infection: Astyanax bimaculatus , Cyphocharax gilbert , C. plumbeus , Steindachnerina elegans , S. insculpta , S. brevipinna .

Localities: Fortaleza—CE; Guaíra, Itaipú Reservoir, Lower Paranapanema River , Paraná and Upper Paraná River— PR; Pirassununga—SP .

References: Pereira (1938), Yamaguti (1961), Bührnheim (1976), Vicente & Pinto (1981, 1999), Kohn et al. (1985), Kohn & Fernandes (1987), Thatcher (1991, 2006), Moravec et al. (1992a, 1994a), Moravec (1998), Takemoto et al. (2009), Ceschini et al. (2010a,b), Eiras et al. (2010).

Travnema sp. —FW—pyloric caeca and intestine

Syn.: “ Travnema incoptus ” of Bührnheim (1976, unpublished)

Hosts: Cyphocharax gilbert , Steindachnerina elegans , Pseudocurimata sp.

Locality: Pirassununga—SP.

References: Bührnheim (1976), Vicente et al. (1985).

Remark: According to Bührnheim (1976), this parasite differs from T. travnema .