Ilyograpsus rhizophorae Barnard, 1955

Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, Zootaxa 3374 (1), pp. 1-67 : 51

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1

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scientific name

Ilyograpsus rhizophorae Barnard, 1955
status

 

Ilyograpsus rhizophorae Barnard, 1955 View in CoL

Persian Gulf. Kuwait [Jones (1906a) as Ilyograpsus paludicola (Rathbun, 1909) ], Saudi Arabia [ Basson et al. (1977) and Apel (1996, 2001), as I. paludicola (Rathbun, 1909) ], UAE [ Al-Ghais & Cooper (1996) and Hornby (1997) as I. paludicola (Rathbun, 1909) ], Iran (Naderloo et al. 2011; present study).

Iran. Hormozgan Province: Bandar-Tiab, Qeshm I. (five stations along the south coast), Bandar-Abbas, Bandar-Khamir . Bushehr Province: Khalij-Nayband, Bandar-Rig, Bavirat. Khuzestan Province: Hendijan, Mahshahr (mangroves of Majidieh Fishery Jetty).

General distribution. Western Indian Ocean: East Africa, Madagascar, Gulf of Aden, Red Sea, Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, Pakistan.

Habitat. Muddy intertidal, mangroves.

Remarks. Ilyograpsus paludicola (Rathbun, 1909) has been frequently recorded from the Persian Gulf and the adjacent waters ( Basson et al. 1977; Titgen 1982; Jones 1986a; Vousden 1987; Ismail & Ahmed 1993; Hywel- Davies 1994; Apel 1996; Al-Ghais & Cooper 1996; Tirmizi & Ghani 1996; Hornby 1997; Apel & Türkay 1999; Apel 2001). Naderloo et al. (2011) mentioned that all the records of the Ilyograpsus species from the Persian Gulf and adjacent waters are a misidentification of I. rhizophorae . They discussed that I. rhizophorae is distributed in the Western Indian Ocean, whereas I. paludicola is a Indo-West Pacific species distributed westwards till Thailand. For detailed taxonomic discussion see Naderloo et al. (2011).

Al-Ghais, S. M. & Cooper, R. T. (1996) Brachyura (Grapsidae, Ocypodidae, Portunidae, Xanthidae and Leucosiidae) of Umm Al Quwain mangal, United Arab Emirates. Tropical Zoology, 9,409 - 430.

Apel, M. (1996) Ecological observations on crab communities (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) on intertidal mudflats in the western Arabian Gulf and the effect of the 1991 oil spill. In: Krupp, F., Abuzinada, A. H. & Nader, I. A. (eds.), A Marine Wildlife Sanctuary for the Persian Gulf. NCWCD, Riyadh and Senckenberg Research Institute, Frankfurt, 327 - 338.

Apel, M., & Turkay, M. (1999) Taxonomic Composition, Distribution and Zoogeographic Relationships of the Grapsid and Ocypodid Crab Fauna of Intertidal Soft Bottoms in the Persian Gulf. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 49 (Supplement A), 131 - 142

Apel, M. (2001) Taxonomie und Zoogeographie der Brachyura, Paguridea und Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) des Persisch-Arabischen Golfes. Unpublished doctoral thesis, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitat, Frankfurt a. M., 268 pp.

Basson, P. W., Burchard, J. E., Hardy, J. T. & Price, A. R. G. (1977) Biotopes of the Western Arabian Gulf: Marine life and environments of Saudi Arabia. ARAMCO, Dept. of Loss Prevention and environmental affairs, Dhahran: 289 pp.

Hornby, R. (1997) A survey of the habitats, invertebrate fauna and environmental sensitivity of the mainland coast of the UAE, with information on status and distribution of Crustaceans. TRIBULUS, Bulletin of the Emirates Natural History Group, 7 (2), 11 - 17.

Ismail, N. S. & Ahmed, M. A. E. (1993) Macrobenthic invertebrates of mangrove, Avicennia marina (Forskal), and of intertidal flats of Khor Kalba, U. A. E., Gulf of Oman. In: Lieth, H. & Al Masoom, A.: Towards the rational use of high salinity tolerant plants, Vol. 1. Tasks for Vegetation Sciences, 27 (1), 155 - 161.

Jones, D. A. (1986 a) A field guide to the sea shores of Kuwait and the Persian Gulf. University of Kuwait Blandford Press, Poole, Kuwait, 192 pp.

Tirmizi, N. M. & Ghani, N. (1996) Marine Fauna of Pakistan: 5: Crustacea: Brachyura, Brachyrhyncha, Part 1: Xanthidae, Goneplacidae, Pinnotheridae, Ocypodidae, Grapsidae. Center of Excellence, University of Karachi, 1 - 188.

Titgen, R. H. (1982) The systematics and ecology of the Decapods of Dubai, and their zoogeographic relationships to the Persian Gulf and the Western Indian Ocean. Unpublished doctoral thesis, Texas A & M University, 292 pp.

Vousden, D. H. (1987) The Bahrain Marine Habitat Survey. A study of the marine habitats in the waters of Bahrain and their relationship to physical, chemical, biological and anthropogenic influences. Published by: R. O. P. M. E. (Kuwait), 95 pp. + Appendices.