Fritzolenellus

Gapp, I. Wesley & Lieberman, Bruce S., 2014, New olenelloid trilobites from the Northwest Territories, Canada, Zootaxa 3866 (4), pp. 479-498 : 494

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3866.4.2

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D06E5477-4D5C-4402-B909-09A2AAFFB556

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6136104

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DC11878B-3B42-FFCA-B1AF-3D75E63D25EB

treatment provided by

Plazi (2016-04-17 19:02:21, last updated 2024-11-29 11:45:32)

scientific name

Fritzolenellus
status

 

Fritzolenellus sp. aff. hanseni ( Poulsen, 1932)

Fig. 3.1

Paedeumias hanseni Poulsen 1932 .

Olenellus hanseni Stein 2008 , fig. 8B, 8C.

Material examined. KUMIP 355562–355563.

Discussion. This species shares the following characters with O. hanseni , which is known from the Ella Island Formation of North-East Greenland: the anterior cephalic margin is narrow (sag.) and developed as a raised ridge; an anterior glabellar furrow present; the anterolateral margins of the glabella deflect posteriorly at approximately at 40 degrees; LA length (sag.) equal to combined length (sag.) of LO, L1, and L2; the ocular lobe terminates posteriorly at SO; a prominent ocular furrow extends the length of the ocular lobe; the extraocular area is approximately the width (tr.) of the glabella at L2; S3 is strongly convex and conjoined adaxially; L2 and L3 merge abaxially; S2 is convex anteriorly and conjoined adaxially; L1 is straight and not conjoined adaxially; the lateral margins of LO and L1 are straight and parallel to a sagittal line; SO is slightly convex posteriorly, and not conjoined adaxially; posterior margin of LO convex posteriorly; the posterior border between LO and the intergenal angle is parallel to a transverse line; the intergenal angle is approximately 30-40 degrees; and the genal spines are relatively long (exsag.). Cowie & McNamara (1978) suggested O. hanseni was very similar to Fritzolenellus lapworthi ( Peach and Horne, 1892) , with the primary differences involving the length of the ocular lobes. Stein (2008) reiterated this suggestion, and also recognized the absence of a prominent parafrontal band and the presence of a plectrum when compared with F. lapworthi . These features are also observed in the specimens presented here. Due to the quality of preservation and the limited material, we are only tentatively assigning these specimens to F. hanseni .

Occurrence. Olenellus zone or Waucoban Series, Dyeran stage, sensu Webster (2011a, b) and Webster et al. (2011), early Cambrian, Sekwi Formation, Mackenzie Mountains, Northwest Territories, Canada, Section 4, 430– 435 m above the base of section.

Cowie, J. W. & McNamara, K. J. (1978) Olenellus (Trilobita) from the Lower Cambrian strata of north-west Scotland. Palaeontology, 21, 615 - 634.

Peach, B. N. & Horne, J. (1892) The Olenellus - zone of the north-west highlands. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, 48, 227 - 242. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1144 / GSL. JGS. 1892.048.01 - 04.17

Poulsen, C. (1932) The Lower Cambrian faunas of East Greenland. Meddelelser om Gronland, 87 (6), 1 - 66.

Stein, M. (2008) Fritzolenellus lapworthi (Peach and Horne, 1892) from the lower Cambrian (Cambrian Series 2) Bastion Formation of North-East Greenland, Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark, 56, 1 - 11.

Webster, M. (2011 a) Trilobite biostratigraphy and sequence stratigraphy of the Upper Dyeran (traditional Laurentian Lower Cambrian ) in the southern Great Basin, U. S. A. In: Hollingsworth, J. S., Sundberg, F. A. & Foster, J. R. (Eds.), Cambrian Stratigraphy and Paleontology of Northern Arizona and Southern Nevada. Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin, 67, 121 - 154.

Webster, M. (2011 b) Stops 7 A, 7 B, and 7 C, Upper Dyeran litho- and biostratigraphy of the Split Mountain area, Nevada. In: Hollingsworth, J. S., Sundberg, F. A. & Foster, J. R. (Eds.), Cambrian Stratigraphy and Paleontology of Northern Arizona and Southern Nevada. Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin, 67, 236 - 246.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Trilobita

Order

Redlichiida

SubOrder

Olenellina

Family

Laudoniidae