Garra lorestanensis, Mousavi-Sabet & Eagderi, 2016

Freyhof, JÖrg, Yoğurtçuoğlu, Baran, Jouladeh-Roudbar, Arash & Kaya, Cüneyt, 2025, Handbook of Freshwater Fishes of West Asia, De Gruyter : 200-202

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111677811

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17819896

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C85F87D2-FF7F-FF36-2B1B-FD54FD48FB39

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Garra lorestanensis
status

 

Garra lorestanensis View in CoL

Common name. Lorestan cave garra.

Diagnosis. Distinguished from other species of Garra in Persian Gulf and endorheic basins in Iran by: ○ eye reduced and invisible externally / ○ whitish or pink, without colour pattern / ○ body without scales / ○ lateral line on body well developed, with 6−31 pores / ○ 9+8 branched caudal rays / ○ 7−8½ branched dorsal rays / ○ 10−12 gill rakers / ○ rostral cap poorly developed, partly covering upper lip / ○ gular disc fully developed longer than wide / ○ two pairs of normally developed barbels. Size up to 74 mm SL.

Distribution. Iran: Loven spring in Ab-e Sirum (or Ab-e Serum) valley near Tang-e Haft, and springs around Tuveh in Dez system of Tigris drainage. Probably more widespread.

Habitat. Underground waters.

Biology. No data.

Conservation status. LC; as with all subterranean species, distribution and threats are difficult to understand.

Remarks. Coexists with Garra typhlops and the cave loach Eidinemacheilus smithi .

Further reading. Hashemzadeh Segherloo et al. 2012 (genetic difference of sympatric Garra ); Mousavi-Sabet & Eagderi 2016b (description).

Loven spring in Iran is the outflow of an aquifer inhabited by Garra lorestanensis , G. typhlops , and Eidinemacheilus smithi .

Garra mamshuqa ; Wadi al-Khun, Yemen; 52 mm SL.© F. Krupp.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Order

Cypriniformes

Family

Cyprinidae

Genus

Garra

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