Petroleuciscus, Bogutskaya, 2002

Freyhof, JÖrg, Yoğurtçuoğlu, Baran, Jouladeh-Roudbar, Arash & Kaya, Cüneyt, 2025, Handbook of Freshwater Fishes of West Asia, De Gruyter : 353-354

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111677811

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17820416

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C85F87D2-FEC4-FE8E-2B39-FAD6FD6EFA3B

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Petroleuciscus
status

 

Petroleuciscus View in CoL

The genus Petroleuciscus is currently restricted to four species: P. aphipsi , P. borysthenicus , P. ninae , and P. smyrnaeus . These species appear to be closely related, or even congeneric to Ladigesocypris . Both genera are also closely related to Squalius . Petroleuciscus is endemic to the Black, Marmara, and Aegean basins. Other species associated with this genus are now placed in different genera. Petroleuciscus persidis , native to Central Iran, belongs to the genus Acanthobrama . Petroleuciscus kurui and P. ulanus , also native to Iran, belong to Alburnus . Petroleuciscus squaliusculus , native to the Aral Sea basin, belongs to Leuciscus . Finally, P. esfahani , native to Iran, is a synonym of Alburnus doriae . Further reading. Bogutskaya 1996 (taxonomy); 2002 (systematics); Perea et al. 2010 ( P. persidis ); Mohammadian-Kalat et al. 2017 ( P. esfahani ); Freyhof et al. 2018a ( P. kurui ); Sheraliev & Peng 2021 ( P. squaliusculus ); Kalaycı 2022 (Phylogeny); Kaya et al. 2024b ( P. ninae ).

Key to species of Petroleuciscus View in CoL in West Asia

1a - 8–9½ branched dorsal rays; 9–10½ branched anal rays; 7 scales between lateral line and dorsal origin; iris orange to red; posterior margin of anal convex or almost straight; no black pigments along free margin of each flank scale....……………… P. borysthenicus View in CoL

1b - 7–8½ branched dorsal rays; usually 8½ branched anal rays; 6 scales between lateral line and dorsal origin; iris whitish; posterior margin of anal straight or slightly concave; black pigments along free margin of each flank scale....……………… 2

2a - Pigments absent or very few orange pigments on anal rays in life; body depth at dorsal origin 24–27 % SL; head width at posterior eye margin 14–16 % SL; eye diameter approximately equal to snout length.

...……………… P. smyrnaeus

2b - Numerous black pigments on anal rays in life; body depth at dorsal origin 27–30 % SL; head width at posterior eye margin 16–19 % SL; eye diameter smaller than snout length.

...……………… P. ninae

Petroleuciscus borysthenicus ; Bakacak drainage, Türkiye; ~ 80 mm SL.

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