Oryctolagus cuniculus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Robert S. Hoffmann, 1993, Order Lagomorpha, Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press, pp. 807-827 : 822

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353088

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7281190

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C061D547-FFC0-005F-FED6-CED68AB1F550

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scientific name

Oryctolagus cuniculus (Linnaeus, 1758)
status

 

Oryctolagus cuniculus (Linnaeus, 1758) View in CoL . Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:58.

TYPE LOCALITY: "in Europa australis" [= Germany] .

DISTRIBUTION: W and S Europe through the Mediterranean region to Morocco and N Algeria; original range probably limited to Iberia and perhaps NW Africa; introduced on all continents except Antarctica and Asia; see Gibb (1990). Worldwide as domesticated forms.

STATUS: The form huxleyi of the Atlantic and Mediterranean isls "may be endangered" ( Gibb, 1990).

SYNONYMS: algirus (Loche, 1858) ; borkumensis Harrison, 1952; brachyotus Trouessart, 1917; campestris (Meyer, 1790) ; cnossius Bate, 1906; fodiens Gray, 1867 ; habetensis Cabrera, 1923; huxleyi Haeckel, 1874 ; kreyenbergi Honigmann, 1913 ; nigripes Bartlett, 1857; oreas Cabrera, 1922; vermicula Gray, 1843 ; vernicularis Thompson, 1837 .

COMMENTS: The specific name is probably based on a feral specimen ( Gibb, 1990).

Cabrera, A. 1923. Sobre algunos ratones Marroquies. Boletin de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural, 22: 162 - 170.

Gibb, J. A. 1990. The European rabbit Oryctolagus cuniculus. Pp. 116 - 120, in Rabbits, hares and pikas (J. A. Chapman and J. E. C. Flux, eds.). I. U. C. N., Gland, Switzerland, 168 pp.

Gray, J. E. 1843. List of the specimens of Mammalia in the collection of the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 216 pp.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Lagomorpha

Family

Leporidae

Genus

Oryctolagus