Kalloconus venulatus (Hwass in Bruguière, 1792 )
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.5852/ejt.2020.663 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:78E7049C-F592-4D01-9D15-C7715119B584 |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14370503 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE38686E-3062-FFBD-FE07-FE92FC5B0EAF |
treatment provided by |
Valdenar |
scientific name |
Kalloconus venulatus (Hwass in Bruguière, 1792 ) |
status |
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Kalloconus venulatus (Hwass in Bruguière, 1792) View in CoL
Fig. 9 View Fig I–J
Conus venulatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792: 695 View in CoL .
Conus nivosus Lamarck, 1810: 278 View in CoL .
Conus quaestor Lamarck, 1810: 281 View in CoL .
Conus nivifer G.B. Sowerby I, 1833 View in CoL : pl. 25, fig. 14, pl. 36, fig. 47, pls 56–57, fig. 84.
Kalloconus (Trovaoconus) josefiadeiroi Cossignani & Fiadeiro, 2019a: 30 View in CoL . syn. nov.
Conus venulatus View in CoL – Monteiro et al. 2004: 80, pls 51, 53–58, pl. 52, figs 2, 4–5.
Material examined
Lectotype
Lectotype in MHNG 1107/69 . The type locality ‘ America’ (erroneous) is hereby corrected to Sal Rei, Boa Vista Island, Cabo Verde Archipelago.
Other material
CABO VERDE • 1 spec., 52.4 mm; Boa Vista Island, Ilhéu de Sal Rei ; 16º9ʹ56ʺ N, 22º55ʹ23ʺ W; 3 Jul. 2013; MNCN exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome: KX263250 View Materials ; MNCN 15.05/80419 ( Fig. 9I View Fig ) GoogleMaps • 1 spec., 33.2 mm; Boa Vista Island, Praia Canto ; 16º11ʹ10ʺ N, 22º42ʹ28ʺ W; 20 Apr. 2015; MNCN exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome: MF491590 View Materials ; MNCN 15.05/79907 ( Fig. 9J View Fig ) GoogleMaps • 1 spec.; Boa Vista Island, Derrubado (bay West ); 16º13ʹ22ʺ N, 22º47ʹ41ʺ W; 29 Jun. 2013; MNCN exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome: MF491546 View Materials ; MNCN 15.05/80396 GoogleMaps • 1 spec.; Boa Vista Island, Ponta Antónia ; 16º13ʹ24ʺ N, 22º46ʹ59ʺ W; 1 Jul. 2013; MNCN exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome: MF491560 View Materials ; MNCN 15.05/80410 GoogleMaps • 1 spec.; Maio Island, Lage Branca ; 15º18ʹ32ʺ N, 23º8ʹ17ʺ W; 31 Mar. 2013; MNCN exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome: MF491531 View Materials ; MNCN 15.05/78774 GoogleMaps • 1 spec.; Maio Island, Praia Real ; 15º19ʹ45ʺ N, 23º10ʹ40ʺ W; 2 Apr. 2013; MNCN exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome: MF491535 View Materials ; MNCN 15.05/78812 GoogleMaps • 1 spec.; Maio Island, Ponta do Pau Seco ; 15º15ʹ26ʺ N, 23º13ʹ17ʺ W; 3 Apr. 2013; MNCN exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome: MF491539 View Materials ; MNCN 15.05/78859 GoogleMaps • 1 spec., 26.5 mm, holotype of Kalloconus (Trovaoconus) josefiadeiroi ; Boa Vista Island, Praia do Canto-Baía das Gatas ; 0.3–3 m depth; MMM .
Geographical distribution
Boa Vista and Maio islands, Cabo Verde Archipelago. Also present in Santiago Island, where it is very scarce.
Conservation status in IUCN Red List
Least concern.
Remarks
This is the largest-sized cone snail endemic to the Cabo Verde Archipelago, where it is widely distributed in Boa Vista and Maio islands. There are occasional reports of its presence off Santiago Island as well ( Rolán 2005). Very variable in shell length and pattern, it has received a number of different names, which are all considered synonyms. Detailed populations genetic studies of the venulatus group ( Cunha et al. 2008) and more recent mitogenomic phylogenetic analyses ( Abalde et al. 2017a) indicate that despite the extreme phenotypic variability, all the populations scattered throughout the archipelago are members of one single species. This is also applicable to the recently introduced taxon K. josefiadeiroi , which is just a representative of the population of K. venulatus from Praia Canto, northeast coast of Boa Vista Island ( Fig. 9J View Fig ) and is included in our phylogenetic study.
MNCN |
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales |
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
Kingdom |
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Genus |
Kalloconus venulatus (Hwass in Bruguière, 1792 )
Tenorio, Manuel J., Abalde, Samuel, Pardos-Blas, José R. & Zardoya, Rafael 2020 |
Kalloconus (Trovaoconus) josefiadeiroi
Cossignani T. & Fiadeiro R. 2019: 30 |
Conus venulatus
Monteiro A. & Tenorio M. J. & Poppe G. T. 2004: 80 |
Conus nivosus
Lamarck J. B. P. 1810: 278 |
Conus quaestor
Lamarck J. B. P. 1810: 281 |
Conus venulatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792: 695
Bruguiere J. G. 1792: 695 |
Conus nivifer G.B. Sowerby I, 1833
Conus nivifer G.B. Sowerby I, 1833 : pl. 25, fig. 14, pl. 36, fig. 47, pls 56–57, fig. 84. |