Cervicornia, Rützler & Hooper, 2000

Rützler, Klaus & Hooper, John N. A., 2000, Two new genera of hadromerid sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae), Zoosystema 22 (2), pp. 337-344 : 342

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.5400184

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8B319360-E71D-FFC8-FB1D-FBBC3855CBAF

treatment provided by

Marcus

scientific name

Cervicornia
status

gen. nov.

Cervicornia View in CoL n. gen.

TYPE SPECIES. — Alcyonium cuspidiferum Lamarck, 1815: 168 by present designation.

ETYMOLOGY. —The name is composed of cervus m. (Latin: dear, stag) and cornu n. (Latin: horn) to express the resemblance to staghorn and staghorn coral Acropora cervicornis (Lamarck) . Lamarck himself com- pared the appearance of this sponge to inverted stalactites (Topsent 1933: 41).

DIAGNOSIS. — Clionidae with large, exposed inhalant fistules and cryptic (endopsammic) choanosomal pulp with exhalant stolons ending underground; with large tylostyles in dense tracts in the fistules, disorganized in the choanosome, and small, rare spirasters and amphiasters in ectosome and canal linings.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Porifera

Class

Demospongiae

Order

Clionaida

Family

Clionaidae

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