Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782)
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.6620/ZS.2020.59-21 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/726C87BD-E276-9C0E-FF42-52132309FCDC |
treatment provided by |
Felipe |
scientific name |
Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) |
status |
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Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) View in CoL – Non-native ( Fig. 104)
Cyprinus gibelio Bloch [M. E.] 1782: 71; Type locality: Olsche River GoogleMaps pond, Odra River system, near Czech Teschen, Czech Republic, 49°47'11"N, 18°35'24"E. Neotype: ZMB 33979 View Materials .
Cyprinus var. minor Walbaum [J. J.] (ex Klein) 1792: 17; Type locality: Sweden. No types known.
Carassius bucephalus Heckel [J. J.] 1839: 157; Type locality: Near Salonika, Macedonia, Greece. Syntypes: NMW 56151 (2).
Cyprinus amarus Koch [C. L.] 1840: 39; Type locality: Regensburg, Germany. No types known.
Carassius vulgaris var. kolenty Dybowski [B. N.] 1877: 11; Type locality: Amur River System, Russia. Syntypes: (many) whereabouts unknown.
Common name: Pr: Oshin, Karas, Kaporche, Mahi Talayi, En: Prussian carp.
Diagnosis: Last simple anal and dorsal rays strongly serrated, 37–52 gill rakers, 29–33 total lateral line scales, free edge of dorsal concave or straight, 5 branched anal rays and black peritoneum.
Meristic characters: D: III–IV 16–20, A: II–IV (III) 5–6 (5), P: 11–17, V: 7–8 (8), GR: 37–52, LL: 29–33, TV: 32.
Distribution: Introduced widely; found in all basins of Iran.
Taxonomy: Berg (1949) placed gibelio in Carassius auratus (Linnaeus 1758) as a subspecies but ( Kottelat 1997) give it full species rank.
Conservation: IUCN: Not Evaluated, PC: Non-native, Not Applicable.
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