Ficus maxima Mill.

Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, Adansonia (3) 44 (26), pp. 345-903 : 588-589

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/6C71879E-FF50-FAB0-FED3-50DCFF2FFC24

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Ficus maxima Mill.
status

 

[1173] Ficus maxima Mill. View in CoL View at ENA

Gard. Dict., ed. 8, n. 6 [16 Apr. 1768] (Miller 1768).

Ficus citrifolia Lam., Encycl. View in CoL [J. Lamarck et al.] 2 (2): 494 [14 Apr. 1788] (Lamarck 1788), nom. illeg. hom., non Mill. (Miller 1768).

Ficus laurifolia Hort. ex Lam., Encycl. View in CoL [J. Lamarck et al.] 2 (2): 495 [14 Apr. 1788] (Lamarck 1788). — Urostigma laurifolium (Hort. ex Lam.) Miq., London J. Bot. 6: 539 (Miquel 1847).

Ficus radula Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd., Sp. Pl. View in CoL , ed. 4 4 (2): 1144 [Apr. 1806] (Willdenow 1806). — Pharmacosycea radula (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Liebm., Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd. View in CoL , ser. 5, 2: 330 (Liebmann 1851).

Ficus anthelminthica DC., Essai Propr. Méd. Pl. View in CoL , ed. 2, 267 (Candolle 1816), nom. nud.

Pharmacosycea guyanensis Miq., London J. Bot. View in CoL 7: 67 ( Miquel 1848).

Pharmacosycea grandaeva Miq., London J. Bot. View in CoL 7: 70 ( Miquel 1848). — Ficus grandaeva Mart. ex Miq., London J. Bot. View in CoL 7: 70 ( Miquel 1848), nom. nud. pro syn.

Pharmacosycea glaucescens Liebm., Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd. View in CoL , ser. 5, 2: 332 (Liebmann 1851). — Ficus glaucescens (Liebm.) Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi View in CoL 3 (10): 300 (Miquel 1867).

Pharmacosycea hernandezii Liebm., Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd. View in CoL , ser. 5, 2: 332 (Liebmann 1851). — Ficus hernandezii (Liebm.) Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi View in CoL 3 (10): 300 (Miquel 1867).

Pharmacosycea rigida Miq., Bot. Voy. Herald View in CoL [Seemann] 5: 195 [July 1854] (Miquel 1854).

Urostigma protensum Griseb. , Bonplandia View in CoL 6 (1): 4 (Grisebach 1858). — Ficus protensa (Griseb.) Hemsl., Biol. View in CoL Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3 (15): 147 [Jan. 1883] (Hemsley 1883).

Pharmacosycea pseudoradula Miq., Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. View in CoL 13: 414 (Miquel 1862). — Ficus pseudoradula (Miq.) Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi View in CoL 3 (10): 299 (Miquel 1867), “ pseudo-radula ”.

Pharmacosycea mexicana Miq., Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad.Wetensch. View in CoL 13: 415 (Miquel 1862). — Ficus mexicana (Miq.) Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi View in CoL 3 (10): 299 (Miquel 1867).

Ficus coybana Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi View in CoL 3 (10): 300 (Miquel 1867).

Ficus parkeri Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi View in CoL 3 (10): 300 (Miquel 1867).

Ficus guadalajarana S.Watson, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts View in CoL 26: 151 (Watson 1891).

Ficus populnea Willd. f. citrifolia Warb., Symb. Antill. View in CoL [Urban] 3 (3): 479 [1 May 1903] (Warburg 1903).

Ficus picardae Warb., Symb. Antill. View in CoL [Urban] 3 (3): 484 [1 May 1903] (Warburg 1903).

Ficus subscabrida Warb., Symb. Antill. View in CoL [Urban] 3 (3): 485 [1 May 1903] (Warburg 1903).

Ficus rubricosta Warb., Symb. Antill. View in CoL [Urban] 3 (3): 486 [1 May 1903] (Warburg 1903).

Ficus plumieri Urb., Repert. View in CoL Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 158 [31 May 1918] (Urban 1918), “ Plumerii ”.

Ficus bopiana Rusby, Mem. View in CoL New York Bot. Gard. 7: 230 (Rusby 1927).

Ficus ulei Rossberg, Repert. View in CoL Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 42: 60 (Rossberg 1937).

Ficus sodiroi Rossberg, Repert. View in CoL Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 42: 61 (Rossberg 1937).

Ficus murilloi Dugand View in CoL , Caldasia 1 (4): 57 (Dugand 1942).

Ficus vicencionis Dugand View in CoL , Caldasia 2 (9): 385 [6 Jan. 1944] (Dugand 1944).

Ficus murilloi var. cajambrensis Dugand View in CoL , Caldasia 4 (17): 117 (Dugand 1946).

Ficus chaconiana Standl. & L.O.Williams View in CoL , Ceiba View in CoL 3 (2): 111 [1 Oct. 1952] (Standley & Williams 1952), “ Choconiana ”.

NOTES. — The epithet chaconiana honours Jaime Chacón P. The epithet vicencionis is not to be corrected, as it results from an intentional latinization of the locality name “(Villa)vicencio” ( Turland et al. 2018: Art. 60.9).

VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: muhu • Ka: ityulutano kuwasini, kwasini • Wp: kwasinɨ• Nt: dyankatu • Cr: bwa-fidjé • Fr: figuier • Br: caxinguba, gameleira-branca.

HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 38 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: M.-F. Prévost 4194.

INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 4 trees in 1 plot; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 70 cm.

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Rosales

Family

Moraceae

Genus

Ficus

Loc

Ficus maxima Mill.

Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A. 2022
2022
Loc

Ficus murilloi

Dugand 1942: 57
1942
Loc

Ficus sodiroi

Rossberg 1937: 61
1937
Loc

Ficus bopiana

Rusby 1927: 230
1927
Loc

Ficus guadalajarana S.Watson, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts

S. Watson 1891: 151
1891
Loc

Pharmacosycea pseudoradula Miq., Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch.

1862: 414
1862
Loc

Pharmacosycea mexicana Miq., Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad.Wetensch.

1862: 415
1862
Loc

Urostigma protensum

Griseb. 1858: 4
1858
Loc

Pharmacosycea guyanensis Miq., London J. Bot.

Miq. 1848: 67
1848
Loc

Pharmacosycea grandaeva Miq., London J. Bot.

Miq. 1848: 70
1848
Loc

Ficus grandaeva Mart. ex Miq., London J. Bot.

Miq. 1848: 70
1848
Loc

Urostigma laurifolium (Hort. ex Lam.) Miq., London J. Bot.

Miq. 1847: 539
1847
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