Biophytum zenkeri Guillaumin, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 26 (1909)

Kuetegue, Felix, Sonke, Bonaventure & Ameka, Gabriel K., 2019, A checklist of rheophytes of Cameroon, PhytoKeys 121, pp. 81-131 : 81

publication ID

https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.121.29924

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/66E14D75-4E25-0A12-9398-5B40EC3A16BB

treatment provided by

PhytoKeys by Pensoft

scientific name

Biophytum zenkeri Guillaumin, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 26 (1909)
status

 

Biophytum zenkeri Guillaumin, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 26 (1909)

Type.

Cameroon, 01 Jan 1908, G. Zenker 3428 (BM, BR, G; HBG, K, K000419376, M, P, W).

Description.

Perennial herb, up to 30 cm tall, forming dense clumps; leaves in rosette or nearly so; flowers yellow.

Specimens examined.

Cross River ferry between Ikom and Manfe, 07 Apr 1955, J. K. Morton K318 (YA); Korup, rocky river bank of Mana River, 4°55'N, 8°50'E, 08 Jun 1983, D. W. Thomas 2164 (YA); Ndian Division Mundemba, in Mana River, 5°00'N, 8°50'E, 21 Nov 1986, Stephen D. Manning 896 (YA).

Habitat.

In rock crevices in riverbeds, seasonally flooded; in forest.

Distribution.

Angola, Cameroon (Fig. 16 View Figures 11–19 ), Congo, Gabon and Nigeria.

Conservation status in Cameroon.

Like the species before it, Biophytum zenkeri is not listed on http://www.iucnredlist.org. The taxon is currently known from 9 localities. The extent of occurrence of this species is about 80,000 km2 and its area of occupancy is about 36 km2. Plantation development is in progress at two of the localities and this may affect the survival of the species. Based on this threat, and the continuous decline of vegetation cover in the area, extent and /or quality of habitat B. zenkeri is here assessed as Vulnerable. IUCN Red List Category: Vulnerable VU B2ab (ii, iii).