Drabescus macrocladus, Xu & Zhang, 2023

Xu, Deliang & Zhang, Yalin, 2023, Taxonomy of the leafhopper genus Drabescus Stål (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae Deltocephalinae) with description of two new species from China, Zootaxa 5264 (3), pp. 393-404 : 397-400

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.5264.3.7

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:FC07AB5D-24BD-4E19-8925-517FA9A5DEEF

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836839

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/630687B2-FFED-3F45-FF38-FA29832FFB95

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Drabescus macrocladus
status

sp. nov.

1. Drabescus macrocladus View in CoL sp. nov.

( Figs. 1 View FIGURE 1 , 2 View FIGURE 2 )

Description. Body length (including tegmina), male: 8.5–9.5 mm, female: 8.5–9.0 mm.

Body color tawny. Crown ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 , A, B, E) with fore margin black, anterior margin of head ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 , E) with a pale yellow transverse band, upper and lower margin black. Face ( Fig 1. C View FIGURE 1 ) dark brown with broad yellowish transverse band in middle below eyes; antennal pedicel dark brown. Pronotum and scutellum ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 , A, B) with dense brown mottling. Forewing ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 , A, D) with veins yellowish brown, subcosta with periphery black-brown, with triangular whitish transverse band in the middle section. Leg ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 , C, D, E) yellow to brown.

Head ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 , A, B, E) broader than pronotum. Crown ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 , A, B) with anterior margin rounded and produced, median length of vertex slightly longer than next to eyes, transversely concave medially and subapically, coronal suture distinct, extended near 1/3 length of vertex. Face ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 , C) with anteclypeus conspicuously expanded apically; transclypeal suture obscure; lorum broad; gena with oblique wrinkles; lateral frontal sutures extending to corresponding ocelli. Pronotum ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 , A, B, E) with dense fine punctations, lateral margin long, carinate, hind margin strikingly concave.

Forewing ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 , A, D) crimped. Fore femur with anteromedial (AM1) row seta enlarged and stout, intercalary (IC) row with numerous scattered long setae. Metafemur with apical setal formula 2+2+1.

Male pygofer side ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 , I) constricted apically, apex broadly triangular, with numerous long macrosetae near caudal margin, ventroposterior margin without appendages. Valve ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 , J) oval. Subgenital plates ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 , J) with apical process long, digitate, tapering distally and strongly curved dorsad, with several fine hair-like microsetae arising from lateral margin. Style ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 , K) with apical process longish, wide and rather thick, lateral lobe prominently protruding with short microsetae, apex sclerotized. Connective ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 , L, M, N) Y-shaped, ventral margin angled at mid-length in lateral view; stem robust and longer than arms, articulated with aedeagus. Aedeagal shaft ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 , L) curved dorsad, apex expanded in lateral view, lamellate; shaft ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 , M, N) with a pair of long laterobasal processes, process apically tapering and extending nearly to apex of shaft; gonopore ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 , L, M, N) large, apical on ventroposterior surface. Anal tube ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 , I) large, strongly sclerotized laterally and dorsally.

Female: Seventh sternite ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 , H) black, hind margin concave; ovipositor ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 , H) exceeding apex of pygofer; dorsal margin of the first valvulae ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 , O, P) slightly produced near the middle, sculpturing pattern strigate; dorsal margin of the second valvulae ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 , Q, R) with a near median blunt tooth, with serrate teeth restricted to approximately apical one-fourth.

Material examined. Holotype: ♁, Hainan Province, Jianfengling Mountains, 900 m, 7-V-2008, Coll. Men Qiulei ( NWAFU) . Paratypes: 1♁ 1♀, same data as the holotype except 980 m, 5-V-2008 ; 1♀, same data as the holotype except 950 m, 9-V-2008 .

Etymology. The specific epithet of this new species originates from the Latin word “ macro ” and Greek “ klados ”, referring to the aedeagal shaft having a pair of long ramiform laterobasal processes.

Remarks. This new species is similar to D. vilbastei Zhang & Webb, 1996 , but it can be distinguished from the latter by the following characters: face with broad yellowish transverse band in middle below eyes (without transverse band, frontoclypeus black brown in D. vilbastei ); male pygofer side with ventroposterior margin without process (with a pair of processes in D. vilbastei ); style with lateral lobe prominently protruding (absent in D. vilbastei ); aedeagal shaft with apex expanded in lateral view (not expanded in lateral view in D. vilbastei ).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hemiptera

Family

Cicadellidae

Genus

Drabescus

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