Anthocoris nemoralis (Fabricius, 1794)

Moulet, Pierre, 2017, Updated catalogue of Iranian Anthocoridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Cimicomorpha), Zootaxa 4311 (4), pp. 451-479 : 456

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4311.4.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4Db9D300-F33E-406B-8410-E4Af99Ac7C01

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6026877

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5D332F5C-2457-FF84-15CB-FDD4FC40F98B

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Anthocoris nemoralis (Fabricius, 1794)
status

 

Anthocoris nemoralis (Fabricius, 1794)

Cimex silvarum Rossi, 1790: 251 (synonymy suspected); Anthocoris nemoralis Fabricius, 1794: 76 (as new species); Cimex triguttatus Schrank, 1796: 165 ; Lygaeus austriacus Fabricius, 1803: 239 ; Anthocoris nemoralis var. superbus Westhoff, 1881: 78 ; Anthocoris dohrni Le Quesne, 1958: 125 ; Anthocoris pemphigi Wagner, 1960: 91 .

Distribution in Iran. Ardabil, Guilan ( Linnavuori & Hosseini 2000), East Azarbaijan ( Hassanzadeh et al. 2009a, b; Ghahari et al. 2011; Khaghaninia et al. 2011, 2013; Farshbaf Pour-Abad et al. 2017), Fars ( Modarres Awal 1997; Ostovan & Niakan 2000), Golestan ( Heiss 2002; Ghahari & Ostovan 2006), Isfahan ( Modarres Awal 1997; Emami 2004), Markazi, Tehran ( Modarres Awal 1997), Mazandaran ( Ghahari et al. 2008a, 2011, 2015), Razavi Khorasan ( Hassanzadeh Awal & Modarres Awal 2010b), Zanjan ( Abd-Rabou & Ghahari 2006).

General distribution. Euro Asian, North Africa (incl. Canary Islands), Azores; introduced into Canada and USA.

Plant associates. Fruit trees (apple, pear) and grasses ( Hassanzadeh Awal & Modarres Awal 2010a, b), cotton field, Jasminum fruticans (Oleaceae) ( Ghahari et al. 2011), rape ( Khaghaninia et al. 2011); on a great number of trees and schrubs less frequent on herbs ( Urtica sp. ( Urticaceae ), Chenopodium sp. ( Amaranthaceae )) ( Péricart 1972).

Prey records. Psylla pyricola (Förster, 1848) ( Hemiptera : Psyllidae ) ( Modarres Awal 1997; Emami 2004, 2006), whiteflies ( Hemiptera : Aleyrodidae ) ( Abd-Rabou & Ghahari 2006), Psyllidae and Aphididae (Hemiptera) , Thysanoptera , eggs and larvae of Tineidae and Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) , Tetranychus sp. and Oligonychus sp. (Acari: Tetranychidae ) ( Péricart 1972), Cacopsylla pyricola (Foerster, 1848) ( Hemiptera : Psyllidae ) in North America ( Saulich & Musolin 2009).

Biology. In Great Britain overwintering adults are active from mid March and oviposition from the end of April to May; adults of the new generation born from the end of May to mid June ( Saulich & Musolin 2009). According to the season, the host plants change ( Saulich & Musolin 2009).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hemiptera

Family

Anthocoridae

SubFamily

Anthocorinae

Tribe

Anthocorini

Genus

Anthocoris

Loc

Anthocoris nemoralis (Fabricius, 1794)

Moulet, Pierre 2017
2017
Loc

Anthocoris pemphigi

Wagner 1960: 91
1960
Loc

Anthocoris dohrni

Le Quesne 1958: 125
1958
Loc

Anthocoris nemoralis var. superbus

Westhoff 1881: 78
1881
Loc

Lygaeus austriacus

Fabricius 1803: 239
1803
Loc

Cimex triguttatus

Schrank 1796: 165
1796
Loc

Anthocoris nemoralis

Fabricius 1794: 76
1794
Loc

Cimex silvarum

Rossi 1790: 251
1790
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