Chonelasma choanoides ( Schulze & Kirkpatrick, 1910 )

Janussen, Dorte & Reiswig, Henry M., 2009, Hexactinellida (Porifera) from the ANDEEP III Expedition to the Weddell Sea, Antarctica, Zootaxa 2136, pp. 1-20 : 2

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.188483

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5611956

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/434A87A6-FFB0-FFD0-FF53-F98AFD798C87

treatment provided by

Plazi (2016-04-19 19:25:21, last updated 2024-11-27 00:11:19)

scientific name

Chonelasma choanoides ( Schulze & Kirkpatrick, 1910 )
status

 

Chonelasma choanoides ( Schulze & Kirkpatrick, 1910)

Material examined. Paralectotypes: BMNH 1910.10.28.46, R.V. 'Gauss', stn 72, NW of Winter Station, Antarctica , 0 1 Mar. 1903, 66º02'09"S, 89º38'E, 2450 m; ZMH S- 2938, RV. 'Gauss', stn 69, NW of Winter Station, Antarctica , 24 Feb. 1903, 66º02'09"S, 89º38'E, 2725 m, ethanol; ANDEEP III material: SMF 10708, R.V. 'Polarstern', stn PS67/133-2, Weddell Sea, Antarctica , 16 Mar. 2005, 62°46.49'–46.38'S, 53°02.57'–03.50'W, 1584– 1579 m, ethanol.

Description and remarks. Many small, fairly soft fragments of a probable single living specimen were obtained from the epibenthic sled at a single station. Spiculation conforms to that described in Reiswig and Mehl (1994). This species is widely distributed around Antarctica and throughout the Atlantic Ocean to Greenland; a symbiotic hydrozoan was noted on the ANDEEP III fragments, not previously mentioned in any of the extensive literature of this species. Janussen et al. (2004) reported this species from the Weddell Sea in their description of the ANDEEP II collections.

Janussen, D., Tabachnick, K. R., Tendal, O. S., 2004. Deep-sea Hexactinellida (Porifera) of the Weddell Sea. Deep-Sea Research II 51, 1857 - 1882.

Reiswig, H. M., Mehl, D., 1994. Reevaluation of Chonelasma (Euretidae) and Leptophragmella (Craticulariidae) (Hexactinellida). pp. 151 - 165 in: R. W. M. van Soest, T. M. G. van Kempen & J. C. Braekman (Eds.), SPONGES IN TIME AND SPACE, Proceedings of the 4 th International Porifera Congress, Amsterdam, April, 1993. Balkema, Rotterdam.

Schulze, F. E. & Kirkpatrick, R. (1910) Die Hexactinelliden der deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. In: Drygalski, E. von (ed.), Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, 12 (Zool. 4. Bd. H. 1), 1 - 62, Berlin (Georg Reimer).

ZMH

Zoologisches Museum Hamburg

SMF

Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Porifera

Class

Hexactinellida

Order

Hexactinosida

SubOrder

Hexactinosida

Family

Euretidae

SubFamily

Chonelasmatinae

Genus

Chonelasma