Myosorex schalleri, Heim de Balsac, 1966

Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson, 2018, Soricidae, Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, pp. 332-551 : 549

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.6870843

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870561

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54-A0BF-87D3-FFF5-AFBC1295F5C7

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Myosorex schalleri
status

 

440. View Plate 25: Soricidae

Schaller’s Mouse Shrew

Myosorex schalleri View in CoL

French: Musaraigne de Schaller / German: Schalle-Mausspitzmaus / Spanish: Musarana ratén de Schaller

Taxonomy. Myosorex schalleri Heim de Balsac, 1966 View in CoL ,

Nzombe (Mwenga) , Itombwe Mountains , eastern DR Congo.

Species description was based on a single juvenile specimen; further investigation into the purported specific status of this taxon is certainly needed. Type locality was erroneously given as “Albert N. P.” by H. Heim de Balsac and J. Meester in 1977.

Monotypic.

Distribution. Itombwe Mts, EC DR Congo. View Figure

Descriptive notes. LL c.50-55 mm, tail 44 mm, hindfoot 10-5 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. Only known from a single juvenile specimen; head-body length based on an estimate given by Heim de Balsac in 1967. Based on this, Schaller’s Mouse Shrew is the smallest species in the genus; it has short, not very dense pelage. Entire body is black. Tail is relatively long (¢.80% of head-body length) and completely black, appearing naked. Ears are not reduced or hidden and are more conspicuous than in other Myosorex . Skull is small, with an oval braincase and narrow interparietal bone, although the normal adult shape of the skull remains uncertain. Dentition is weaker than in congenerics. There are four unicuspids.

Habitat. Recorded from montane forest; the holotype was found dead on a forest road near Nzombe.

Food and Feeding. No information.

Breeding. No information.

Activity patterns. No information.

Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information.

Status and Conservation. Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. Further research into the species’ taxonomic status and potential threats is needed.

Bibliography. Heim de Balsac (1967), Heim de Balsac & Meester (1977), Hutterer (1986d, 2013ad), Kennerley (2016v).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Soricomorpha

Family

Soricidae

Genus

Myosorex

Loc

Myosorex schalleri

Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson 2018
2018
Loc

Myosorex schalleri

Heim de Balsac 1966
1966
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