Cryptotis brachyonyx, Woodman, 2003

Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson, 2018, Soricidae, Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, pp. 332-551 : 428-429

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.6870843

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6869783

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54-A00A-8767-FA1A-A2A0167DFC88

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Cryptotis brachyonyx
status

 

92 View On .

Eastern Cordillera Small-eared Shrew

Cryptotis brachyonyx View in CoL

French: Musaraigne a griffes courtes / German: Ostliche Kordilleren-Kleinohrspitzmaus / Spanish: Musarafia de orejas pequenas de la Cordillera oriental

Other common names: Eastern Cordillera Small-footed Shrew, Short-clawed Colombian Shrew

Taxonomy. Cryptotis brachyonyx Woodman, 2003 View in CoL ,

“ COLOMBIA: Department of Cundinamarca: ‘ La Selva , near Bogota.”

Cryptotis brachyonyx is in the C. nigrescens group based on morphology and is probably closest to C. colombianus, although genetic data are needed to clarify its position. Monotypic.

Distribution. W slopes of the C portion of the E Andes Range (C Colombia). View Figure

Descriptive notes. There are no measurements available other than hindfoot at 12 mm. The Eastern Cordillera Small-eared Shrew is smallto medium-sized, with relatively short tail, short foreclaws, and small feet. Dorsum is dark brown, with gray-based and brown-tipped hairs. Venterisslightly lighter buffy brown, with gray-based hairs. Feet are small and slim with tiny claws, and dusky in color. Tail is relatively long, covered with short hair, and dark brown. Eyes are diminutive, and ears are small and barely visible under fur. Skull has narrow palate, minute postero-lingual cuspules of anterior three unicuspids, shallow to moderately

deep lower sigmoid notch of mandible, and minute (but present) entoconid of M°. Teeth are reddish, and there are four unicuspids.

Habitat. Probably pre-montane moist and wet forests, lower montane and montane moist forests, and montane wet forests on the Cordillera Oriental at elevations of c.1300-2715 m. Habitat in which the four known specimens of the Eastern Cordillera Small-eared Shrew were collected is uncertain.

Food and Feeding. No information.

Breeding. No information.

Activity patterns. No information.

Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information.

Status and Conservation. Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. The Eastern Cordillera Small-eared Shrew is only known from four individuals in a restricted locality, and it is possibly extinct or exceptionally rare. Additional research is needed to investigate its ecology, taxonomy, and current distribution.

Bibliography. Hutterer (2005b), Woodman (2003, 2008a), Woodman & Péfaur (2008).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Soricomorpha

Family

Soricidae

Genus

Cryptotis

Loc

Cryptotis brachyonyx

Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson 2018
2018
Loc

Cryptotis brachyonyx

Woodman 2003
2003
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