Dissomphalus punctatus (Kieffer, 1910)

Azevedo, Celso O., 2017, Review of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Panama, with key to the Central American species, Zootaxa 4335 (1), pp. 1-72 : 45

publication ID	https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4335.1.1
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3429592D-23A8-4EBF-8412-BD57B3BC4314
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5020437
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B3687C0-7C5F-9B08-FF67-F2A89B70FB39
treatment provided by	Plazi
scientific name	Dissomphalus punctatus (Kieffer, 1910)
status

Treatment

Thaumatepyris punctatus Kieffer, 1910a: 47 (♂, holotype from Peru, ZMHB).

Dissomphalus punctatus: Evans, 1964: 47 (♂, new combination, figs 24, 26, 33); Azevedo, 2003: 28 View Cited Treatment –30; Redighieri & Azevedo, 2006: 310 –311; Azevedo, 1999b: 492.

Glenobethylus montanus Kieffer, 1910a: 50 (♂, holotype, Pérou, Départ. de Cuzco, Plateau de Cosnipata, altitude de 1000 mètres, en janvier (Garlepp); ZMBH). Synonymized by Azevedo, 1999b: 492.

Dissomphalus montanus: Evans, 1964: 46 , 48 (♂, new combination).

Dissomphalus napo: Redighieri & Azevedo, 2004: 330 , part.

Diagnosis. Mandible bidentate. Clypeus trapezoidal. Tergal process with very shallow, small and rounded depressions covered with dense tuft of setae directed backward. Hypopygium with dorsal margin straight. Genitalia: paramere with rounded apex with dorsal margin straight; aedeagal ventral ramus slightly shorter than aedeagal dorsal body, sinuous and wide; with apical filament directed outward; aedeagal dorsal body with two pairs of apical lobes; dorsal lobe with filament with sharpened apex, inner surface setose, vertical; ventral lobe longer, membranous, wide with rounded apex in lateral view, surfaces vertical; inner lobe densely setose. Apodeme extending beyond genital ring.

Remarks. This species is known to Costa Rica, Panama, Ecuador, Peru and Brazil (Amazonas, Acre, Pernambuco, Alagoas, Sergipe, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Paraná). Now some specimens are added. Some variations are worth to mention: median clypeal tooth angulate; median clypeal carina straight and complete apically; anterior margin of pronotal disc coarse; tergal process with very shallow depression; paramere short, wider and apical margin straight; basivolsella with a rounded expansion.

Material examined. Holotype ♂, PERU, Cuzco: Cajon, Bergland, 1500m , 11.I.1901, Garlepp col. (ZMHB, #195); PANAMA, Chiriqui: 1♂, Santa Clara, Finca Hartmann, Ojo de Agua , [08°51'38"N, 82°44'44"W], 8– 9.XI.2001, M[alaise] T[rap], N. Schiff [col.] ( UCDC) GoogleMaps ; 1♂ Res [erva Florestal] La Fortuna, Viveno , [08°44'39"N, 82°14'15"W], 14–18.VI.1994, A. R. Gillogly [col.] ( CNCI) GoogleMaps ; Darién Pr [ovincia]: 28♂, P[arque] N[acional] Darién, Pirre, Est [ación] Rancho Frio , 80 m , [08°00'N, 77°45'W], 16 nov–17 ene 2001, Malaise, R. Cambra, A. Santos [col.] (25♂) and 1000 m, 21 mar–4 ab 2000, Cambra, Santos, Bermudez [col.] (2♂) (MIUP); 4♂, Serrania de Pierre, Cana , 1380 m , [07°51'N, 77°37'W], 4–7.VI.1986 F[light] I[nterception] T[rap], [J.] Ashe & [R.] Brooks [col.] (2♂) (CNCI) and 1450m, 4–7.vi. 1995 (2♂) (UFES).

Distribution ( Fig. 242 View FIGURES 234 – 243 ). Costa Rica, Panama, Ecuador, Peru, and Brazil (Amazonas, Acre, Pernambuco, Alagoas, Sergipe, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Paraná).

PERU	Universit� di Perugia
UCDC	R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology
CNCI	Canadian National Collection Insects

Copyright notice

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Taxonomy

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Arthropoda
Class	Insecta
Order	Hymenoptera
Family	Bethylidae
Genus	Dissomphalus