Dissomphalus sartus Brito & Azevedo, 2017

Azevedo, Celso O., 2017, Review of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Panama, with key to the Central American species, Zootaxa 4335 (1), pp. 1-72 : 50-52

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4335.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3429592D-23A8-4EBF-8412-BD57B3BC4314

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5020472

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B3687C0-7C42-9B17-FF67-F7489B5FFE2A

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Dissomphalus sartus Brito & Azevedo
status

sp. nov.

Dissomphalus sartus Brito & Azevedo , sp. nov.

( Figs 22 View FIGURES 13 – 24 , 53 View FIGURES 45 – 56 , 84 View FIGURES 76 – 87 , 184–185 View FIGURES 184 – 197 )

Description. Male. Body length 1.85 mm. Color: head and mesosoma dark castaneous; metasoma castaneous. Head ( Fig. 22 View FIGURES 13 – 24 ). Mandible with two distal teeth. Median clypeal lobe subtrapezoidal, with one angulate tooth; median clypeal carina low in profile, incomplete apically, straight in profile or nearly so. Frons weakly coriaceous and punctures small. Vertex crest straight. Pronotal disc coriaceous; anterior margin ecarinate. Metasoma ( Fig. 53 View FIGURES 45 – 56 ). Tergal process with lateral, shallow, subcircular and small depression, with small, high and dorsad tubercle placed on center of depression, pit small, with short and dense tuft of setae. Posterior hypopygeal margin straight or nearly so ( Fig. 84 View FIGURES 76 – 87 ). Genitalia ( Figs 184–185 View FIGURES 184 – 197 ): paramere with dorsal margin wide basally; apical margin truncate. Aedeagal ventral ramus as long as dorsal body, wide, progressively narrowing apicad; cross section laminar; surface subhorizontal; inner margin straight; outer margin slightly sinuous; apex long, simple, slightly curved inward; additional inner ramus absent; basal stub short and very narrow. Aedeagal dorsal body with pair of apical lobe; outer lobe short, horizontal and very narrow, with apical margin abruptly acute and ventrad; inner pair stout, membranous and setose. Apodeme extending beyond genital ring.

Variations. Depression of tergal process very shallow, tubercle low; apical lobe of aedeagal dorsal body longer and narrower.

Remarks. This species is similar to D. areius sp. nov. by having the paramere excavated apically and expanded basally and the aedeagal dorsal body with three narrow and long filaments which connect the apical lobes of the aedeagal dorsal body to the basal portion of the aedeagal dorsal body. However, this species has the apex of apical lobes of the aedeagal dorsal body abruptly acute and the aedeagal ventral ramus with the apex toothed, whereas D. areius sp. nov. has the apex of the apical lobes of the aedeagal dorsal body with a small laterad projection and the aedeagal ventral ramus with the apex translucent and smooth.

Material examined. Holotype, ♂, PANAMA, Darién Pr [rovincia]: P[arque] N[acional] Darién, Pirre , Est [ación] Rancho Frio , 80 m, [08°00'N, 77°45'W], 16 nov 00 GoogleMaps – 17 ene 2001, Malaise, R. Cambra, A. Santos [col.] (MIUP). Paratypes: Bocas del Toro: 3♂, Wekso, Teribe , P[arque] I[nternacional] L[a] A[mistad], 50 msnm, [09º24'25"N, 82º56'20"W], 17–24 oct. 1999, Tr [ampa] Malaise, A. Santos [col.] ( MIUP) GoogleMaps ; Coclé Pr [ovincia]: 1♂, El Copé, Par [que] Nac [ional General de División ] Omar Torrijos H [errera], 570–670 m.s.n.m., [08º41'56"N, 80º39'17"W], 26–30 sep. 1999, Tr [ampa] Malaise, A. Santos, P. González [col.] ( MIUP) GoogleMaps ; Panama Pr [ovincia]: 1♂, P[arque] Nac [ional] Altos de Campana , [08º43'15"W, 80º01'43"W], 10–14 ago 1999, Tr [ampa] Malaise, A. Santos, P. González [col.] ( MIUP) ; 3♂ same data as holotype GoogleMaps ; 1♂, same of holotype except 1000 m, 21 mar–4 ab 2000 (MIUP).

Distribution ( Fig. 245 View FIGURES 244 – 249 ). Panama (Bocas del Toro, Coclé, Panama and Darién).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Bethylidae

Genus

Dissomphalus

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