Neopetrosia aff. carbonaria ( Lamarck, 1814 )

Rocha, Lívia, Moraes, Fernando, Salani, Sula & Hajdu, Eduardo, 2021, Taxonomy of Petrosiidae Van Soest, 1980 (Haplosclerida, Porifera) from Brazil, Zootaxa 5004 (2), pp. 251-287 : 262

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.5004.2.2

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B1B2F144-2B51-4079-ACB5-6D78B38B32E7

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5698778

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/385D87B7-FFA5-F861-2D94-FD7EFC7BFA33

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Neopetrosia aff. carbonaria ( Lamarck, 1814 )
status

 

Neopetrosia aff. carbonaria ( Lamarck, 1814) View in CoL

Neopetrosia carbonaria ( Lamarck, 1814) View in CoL : Muricy et al. 2011: 106 (in part, only Brazilian records).

Studied material (14 specimens): Brazil, Ceará State , MNRJ 17400 View Materials , Acaraizinho de Amontada , intertidal, Col . R. Farias and K. Santiago Santiago, 2013.11; Trairí City: Mundaú beach (3.17418º S, 39.35723º W) GoogleMaps : MNRJ 17866 View Materials , 1 View Materials m depth, Col. M. S. Carvalho, 2014.3.29 ; MNRJ 17741 View Materials , 1 View Materials m depth, Col. E. Hajdu, 2014.3.29 ; MNRJ 17766 View Materials , 1 View Materials m depth, Col. E. Hajdu, 2014.3.31 ; MNRJ 17777 View Materials , 1 View Materials m depth, Col. A. Bispo, 2014.3.29 ; MNRJ 17832 View Materials , 1 View Materials m depth, Col. S. Salani, 2014.3.29 ; Flecheiras Beach (3.21858º S, 39.26344º W) GoogleMaps : MNRJ 17782 View Materials , 1 View Materials m depth, Col. A. Bispo, 2014.3.30 ; MNRJ 17783 View Materials , 1 View Materials m depth, Col. A. Bispo, 2014.3.30 ; MNRJ 17840 View Materials , 1 View Materials m depth, Col. S. Salani, 2014.3.30 ; MNRJ 17887 View Materials , 1 View Materials m depth, Col. M. S.Carvalho, 2014.3.30 . Rio Grande do Norte State, MNRJ 18033 View Materials , Parrachos de Maracajaú, Maxaranguape City (5.40114º S, 35.29677º W), depth not record, Col. S. Salani, 2014.4.6 GoogleMaps . Alagoas State, Maceió City: Ponta Verde Beach (9.65000º S, 35.68333º W) GoogleMaps : MNRJ 4713 View Materials , 0.5–1 m depth, Col. E. Hajdu, 2001.9.3 ; Recife Ponta do Meirim (9.70000º S, 35.76667º W) GoogleMaps : MNRJ 17035 View Materials , 0.5–1 m depth, Col. A. Bispo, 2012.1.10 . Bahia State: MNRJ 18690 View Materials , Abrolhos Bank, Pedra de Leste , 3 m depth, Col. F. Moraes, 2014.6.30 .

Comparative material. Spongia carbonaria Lamarck, 1814 , Holotype MNHN-LBIM-DT 545, Schizotype MNRJ 21834. Adocia carbonaria, Hechtel (1976) , YPM IZ 008960, Pernambuco State (Recife), digitized images of dissociated spicules and thick anatomical sections.

Remarks. We found toxas in many Brazilian specimens studied (MNRJ 4713, 9405, 17034, 17400), hitherto unreported for the species, and seemingly absent from the holotype reexamined here. These toxas can be quite rare, and occur in both black or brown sponges. We consider Brazilian N. carbonaria -like sponges as likely belonging to a new species under description by Santos et al. (in prep., pers, comm.). For this reason, we preferred to withdraw its full description from our study to avoid overlapping their results.

R

Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile

MNRJ

Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro

YPM

Peabody Museum of Natural History

IZ

Instituto de Zoologia

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Porifera

Class

Demospongiae

Order

Haplosclerida

Family

Petrosiidae

Genus

Neopetrosia

Loc

Neopetrosia aff. carbonaria ( Lamarck, 1814 )

Rocha, Lívia, Moraes, Fernando, Salani, Sula & Hajdu, Eduardo 2021
2021
Loc

Neopetrosia carbonaria ( Lamarck, 1814 )

Muricy, G. & Lopes, D. A. & Hajdu, E. & Carvalho, M. S. & Moraes, F. C. & Klautau, M. & Menegola, C. & Pinheiro, U. 2011: 106
2011
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