Aconitum moldavicum hosteanum (Schur) Graebn. et P.Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 5(2): 725 (1929)

Novikov, Andriy, 2023, An annotated nomenclatural checklist of endemic vascular plants distributed in the Ukrainian Carpathians, Biodiversity Data Journal 11, pp. 103921-103921 : 103921

Aconitum moldavicum hosteanum (Schur) Graebn. et P.Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 5(2): 725 (1929)

Aconitum hosteanum ≡ Aconitum hosteanum Schur, Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 2: 177 (1851) [nom. nudum] et Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 3: 84 (1852) [nom. nudum] et Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 49 (1853) *; GBIF: https://www.gbif.org/species/3924597; IPNI: https://www.ipni.org/n/707441-1; IPNI: https://www.ipni.org/n/707442-1; WFO: https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000517392; POWO: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/707442-1; BHL: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42660#page/87; BHL: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42660#page/534; BHL: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42660#page/701; JACQ: https://www.jacq.org/detail.php?ID=351628; JACQ: https://www.jacq.org/detail.php?ID=351319; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.lw00201808; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.lw00150056

Aconitum moldavicum ≡ Aconitum moldavicum [unranked] e Aconitum hosteanum (Schur) Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gal. Crit. 2: 213 (1908)

Aconitum hosteanum = Aconitum hosteanum f. borbasii Gáyer, Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 316 (1909); BHL: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/201903#page/342

Aconitum hosteanum = Aconitum hosteanum var. geraniifolium Grinț. in Săvul., Fl. Rep. Pop. Rom. 2: 499, 678 (1953)

Aconitum moldavicum = Aconitum moldavicum var. australe f. dissectifolium ( Zapał.) Grinț. in Săvul., Fl. Rep. Pop. Rom. 2: 497 (1953)

Aconitum moldavicum = Aconitum moldavicum var. australe f. fragile Grinț. in Săvul., Fl. Rep. Pop. Rom. 2: 496, 676 (1953)

Aconitum moldavicum = Aconitum moldavicum var. australe f. grandiflorum (Schur) Grinț. in Săvul., Fl. Rep. Pop. Rom. 2: 497 (1953)

Aconitum moldavicum = Aconitum moldavicum var. australe f. leopoliensis ( Zapał.) Grinț. in Săvul., Fl. Rep. Pop. Rom. 2: 497 (1953)

Aconitum moldavicum = Aconitum moldavicum var. australe f. obtusidentatum Simonk. ex Gáyer, Magyar Bot. Lap. 8: 315 (1909); BHL: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/201903#page/341; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.je00017686; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.je00017691; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.je00017689; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.je00017685; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.je00017687; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.je00017688; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.je00017690

Aconitum moldavicum = Aconitum moldavicum var. australe f. thyraicum ( Błocki) Grinț. in Săvul., Fl. Rep. Pop. Rom. 2: 497 (1953)

Aconitum moldavicum = Aconitum moldavicum [unranked] a Aconitum moldavicum dissectifolium Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gal. Crit. 2: 212 (1908)

Aconitum moldavicum = Aconitum moldavicum [unranked] b grandicassum Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gal. Crit. 2: 212 (1908)

Aconitum moldavicum = Aconitum moldavicum [unranked] c Doronicum grandiflorum Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 32 (1866)

Aconitum moldavicum = Aconitum moldavicum [unranked] d leopoliense Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gal. Crit. 2: 213 (1908)

Aconitum thyraicum = Aconitum thyraicum Błocki, Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 1: 59 (1895) *; GBIF: https://www.gbif.org/species/7986865; IPNI: https://www.ipni.org/n/707888-1; WFO: http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000518189; POWO: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/2619630-4; BHL: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/38475#page/71; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.l0821162; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.bm000613637; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.je00018562; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.hbg508762; JSTOR Global Plants: https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.je00018563

Aconitum moldavicum = Aconitum moldavicum [unranked] e Aconitum hosteanum f. czywczynense Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gal. Crit. 2: 213 (1908)

Aconitum moldavicum = Aconitum moldavicum [unranked] e Aconitum hosteanum f. rodnense Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gal. Crit. 2: 213 (1908)

Aconitum moldavicum - Aconitum moldavicum Hacq., Reis. Dac. Sarm. Karpathen 1: 169 (1790) et Hacq. ex Rchb., In: Übers. Gen. Acon.: 67 (1819) [p. p.]; GBIF: https://www.gbif.org/species/8058146; GBIF: https://www.gbif.org/species/7276954; IPNI: https://www.ipni.org/n/77319987-1; WFO: https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000517651; POWO: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/77319987-1

Aconitum moldavicum - Aconitum moldavicum var. australe (Rchb.) Grinț. in Săvul., Fl. Rep. Pop. Rom. 2: 496 (1953) [p. p.]

Delphinium moldavicum - Delphinium moldavicum (Hacq.) Bránadza, Prodr. Fl. Rom.: 11 (1879) [p. p., nom. inval.]

Conservation status

In Ukraine - LC ( Onyshchenko et al. 2022).

Distribution

Pancarpathian subendemic.

Notes

Following the Worldplants (https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list?name=Aconitum-lycoctonum, accessed on 06.06.2023), CoL (https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5FDJJ, accessed on 06.06.2023) and GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/3923267, accessed on 06.06.2023), they provide outdated taxonomy for A. moldavicum Hacq. and consider it belonging to A. lycoctonum subsp. moldavicum (Hacq.) Jalas. Such consideration is based, perhaps, on the research of Utelli et al. (2000), who showed the phylogenetic affinity of A. moldavicum and A. lycoctonum L. in Europe and proposed to delimit its morphs as subspecies. Mitka et al. (2013), Mitka et al. (2016) have further discussed and stressed this question in the context of the biogeography of the genus Aconitum L. in the Carpathians. Anatomical studies ( Novikoff 2010) also showed that, besides the common features (well-developed differentiated two-layered lignified parenchymal ring and occurrence of peripheral vascular bundles in the stem), A. lycoctonum and A. moldavicum differ by the position of sclerenchymatous strands supporting the vascular bundles in their stems. In A. moldavicum , the parenchyma layer is present between the vascular bundles and sclerenchymatous strands, while, in A. lycoctonum , it is absent. Morphological variation allowing to delimit subspecies within A. moldavicum was not taken into account by Utelli et al. (2000), but was studied in detail by Mitka (2008). Hence, A. moldavicum is currently considered an independent species with a developed infraspecific structure ( Mitka and Kozioł 2009, Novikov and Mitka 2020 and Novikov and Mitka 2020).

GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/11040564, accessed on 06.06.2023) has a technical mistake and provides the name A. moldavicum subsp. nothoconfusum (Grin.) A.Novikov - it should be A. moldavicum nothosubsp. confusum (Grinƫ.) A.Novikov.