Macaca fascicularis Raffles 1821

Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Primates, Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, pp. 111-184 : 161

Macaca fascicularis Raffles 1821

Macaca fascicularis Raffles 1821 , Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond., 13: 246.

Type Locality: Indonesia, Sumatra, Bengkulen.

Vernacular Names: Crab-eating Macaque.

Subspecies: :

Subspecies Macaca fascicularis subsp. fascicularis Raffles 1821

Subspecies Macaca fascicularis subsp. atriceps Kloss 1919

Subspecies Macaca fascicularis subsp. aureus E. Geoffroy 1831

Subspecies Macaca fascicularis subsp. condorensis Kloss 1926

Subspecies Macaca fascicularis subsp. fuscus Miller 1903

Subspecies Macaca fascicularis subsp. karimondjawae Sody 1949

Subspecies Macaca fascicularis subsp. lasiae Lyon 1916

Subspecies Macaca fascicularis subsp. philippensis I. Geoffroy 1843

Subspecies Macaca fascicularis subsp. tua Kellogg 1944

Subspecies Macaca fascicularis subsp. umbrosus Miller 1902

Distribution: S Indochina and Burma to Borneo and Timor ( Indonesia); Philippine Isls; Nicobar Isls ( India).

Conservation: CITES – Appendix II; IUCN – Data Deficient as M. f. atriceps, M. f. condorensis, M. f. fusca , M. f. karimondjawae, M. f. lasiae, M. f. tua, and M. f. umbrosa, Lower Risk (nt) as M. f. fascicularis , M. f. aurea, and M. f. philippensis.

Discussion: M. fascicularis species group. Includes irus; see Medway (1977:70-71). Includes cynomolgos; see Osman Hill (1974:476-477). Revised by Fooden (1995).