Melomys matambuai, Flannery, Colgan & Trimble, 1994

Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr, 2017, Muridae, Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, pp. 536-884 : 697

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.6887260

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6827206

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E30E275-3447-FFF6-E467-2B8C7E4F8F46

treatment provided by

Carolina

scientific name

Melomys matambuai
status

 

273. View Plate 41: Muridae

Manus Island Mosaic-tailed Rat

Melomys matambuai View in CoL

French: Mélomys de Manus / German: Manus-Mosaikschwanzratte / Spanish: Rata de cola moteada de Manus

Other common names: Manus Island Melomys, Manus Melomys

Taxonomy. Melomys matambuai Flannery, Colgan & Trimble, 1994 View in CoL ,

Manus Island, Admiralty Islands, Bismarck Archipelago, Papua New Guinea.

In original 1994 description, T. F. Flannery and colleagues included a genetic analysis showing that M. matambuai is distant from other Melomys taxa and found in a clade with M. rufescens . J. 1. Menzies in 1996 confirmed that this species belongs in the M. rufescens division. K. M. Helgen in 2003 found it close to M. paveli . Monotypic.

Distribution. Manus I, Papua New Guinea. View Figure

Descriptive notes. Head-body 151 mm, tail 141, ear 18 mm, hindfeet 30-31 mm; weight 145 g. The ManusIsland Mosaic-tailed Rat is a large representative of Melomys genus. It is characterized by a soft, dense reddish-brown to tawny dorsal pelage, and a pure white ventral surface. Tail is uniformly black and shorter than head-body length. Females have two pairs of mammae.

Habitat. Recorded in forested areas, including a cacao plantation.

Food and Feeding. No information.

Breeding. No information.

Activity patterns. The Manus Island Mosaic-tailed Rat seems to be a largely arboreal species.

Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information.

Status and Conservation. Classified as Endangered in The IUCN Red Listbecause is known from a very small range (c.2354 km?) in a very fragmented habitat under many threats.

Bibliography. Flannery (1995b), Flannery et al. (1994), Helgen (2003), Menzies (1996).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Rodentia

Family

Muridae

Genus

Melomys

Loc

Melomys matambuai

Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr 2017
2017
Loc

Melomys matambuai

Flannery, Colgan & Trimble 1994
1994
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