Karaops keithlongbottomi, Crews, Sarah C. & Harvey, Mark S., 2011

Crews, Sarah C. & Harvey, Mark S., 2011, The spider family Selenopidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Australasia and the Oriental Region, ZooKeys 99, pp. 1-104 : 26

publication ID

https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.99.723

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/08D5F454-3FDE-62D2-487C-693B896939A8

treatment provided by

ZooKeys by Pensoft

scientific name

Karaops keithlongbottomi
status

sp. n.

Karaops keithlongbottomi   ZBK sp. n. Figs 19-20Map 5

Type material.

Holotype male (WAM T55002): Drysdale River Station, 15°42'S, 126°23'E, Western Australia, Australia, late 1995, T. Anders.

Etymology.

This species is named for the late Keith Longbottom, collector of many interesting arachnids for the Western Australian Museum.

Diagnosis.

Males can be differentiated from other species by having an RTA with three processes, a crescent shaped conductor with a medial quadrangular lateral projection, and a MA that is directed distally (Fig. 19). Females unknown.

Description.

Holotype: Color: carapace uniformly yellow-brown; sternum pale yellow-brown; chelicerae pale yellow with darker infuscations anteriorly and laterally; maxillae pale yellow-brown; labium pale yellow-brown; abdomen dorsally yellow-brown with darker markings; ventrally pale yellow-brown; legs with femora, patellae and tibiae I–IV clearly annulated, yellow-brown, darkening distally; annulations not entirely encircling legs. Cephalothorax:Short, stout rodlike setae; 0.91 times longer than broad; fovea longitudinal, broad, very shallow. Eyes:AER nearly straight; PER recurved; PME larger than AME, PLE largest, ALE smallest; eye group width 1.86; eye diameters, AME 0.17, ALE 0.12, PME 0.31, PLE 0.44; interdistances AME-ALE 0.36, PME-PLE 0.37, ALE-PLE 0.21, AME-PME 0.04; ocular quadrangle AME-AME 0.48, PME-PME 1.04; clypeus 0.12 high. Mouthparts: chelicerae with a few stout setae medially and anteriorly; lateral boss present, smooth; promargin with 3 teeth, retromargin with 2 teeth; maxillae longer than broad, with tuft of conspicuous setae distally; labium distally rounded. Sternum:0.87 times longer than broad, posteriorly indented. Pedipalp:femur, spination dorsal 0 –1– 2; retrolateral tibial apophysis with 3 processes, dorsal apophysis tapering, gently curved, truncate distally, medial apophysis small, conical and pointed at tip, ventral apophysis with a round, flattened process at tip; retrolateral basal cymbial process present; scopulae absent; cymbium oval and angled bottom right; conductor crescent shaped with a quadrangular process medially, pointed at tip; embolus very long and slender, beginning at 6 o’clock, terminating at 1 o’clock; MA long, slender, tapering distally, flattened at tip, directed distally (Figs 19-20). Legs:leg I only slightly shorter than legs II, III and IV; leg formula 3241; scopulae absent on all legs; tarsus I–IV with strong claw tufts; claws without teeth; spination: leg I, Fm pr 1 –1– 0, d 1 –1– 1, rl 0; Ti d 0, v 2 –2–2–2– 2; Mt v 2 –2– 2; Ti and Mt I and II with strong spines; leg II, Fm pr 0, d 1 –1– 1, rl 0 –1– 1; Ti v 2 –2–2–2– 2; Mt v 2 –2– 2; leg III, Fm pr 0, d 1 –1– 1, rl 0 –1– 1; Ti v 1 –1– 0; Mt 0; leg IV, Fm pr 0, d 1 –1– 1, rl 0; Ti pr 1 –1– 0, v 2 –2– 0, rl 0 –1– 0; Mt 0. Abdomen:abdomen damaged, unknown if setal tufts are present. Dimensions: cephalothorax length 3.33, width 3.64. Sternum length 1.73, width 1.98. Pedipalp: Fm 1.23, Pt 0.69, Ti 0.42, Ta 1.02, (total) 3.36. Leg I: Fm 4.07, Pt 1.87, Ti 4.37, Mt 3.67, Ta 1.80, (total) 15.78. Leg II: Fm 5.22, Pt 1.98, Ti 5.11, Mt 4.26, Ta 1.94, (total) 18.51. Leg III: Fm 5.83, Pt 1.85, Ti 5.21, Mt 4.44, Ta 1.87, (total) 19.20. Leg IV: Fm 4.99, Pt 1.53, Ti 4.58, Mt 4.16, Ta 1.87, (total) 17.13.

Natural history.

No data.

Distribution.

The type locality only (Map 5).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Selenopidae

Genus

Karaops