Allograpta hortensis ( Philippi, 1865 )

Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M., Riera, Pamela, Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura, Guzmán, Vicente Valdés & Henríquez-Piskulich, Patricia, 2021, Updating the knowledge of the flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Chile: Illustrated catalog, extinction risk and biological notes, Zootaxa 4959 (1), pp. 1-178 : 112-113

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4959.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3BAB6920-30AC-410A-995B-BBDA9E2A105D

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4705759

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD4340-FFD5-1828-FF27-0B54FAE7FAAC

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Allograpta hortensis ( Philippi, 1865 )
status

 

Allograpta hortensis ( Philippi, 1865) View in CoL

Fig. 166 View FIGURES 165–167

Syrphus hortensis Philippi, 1865: 746 View in CoL

Allograpta hortensis bimaculata Enderlein, 1938: 223 View in CoL *

Allograpta hortensis quadrimaculata Enderlein, 1938: 223 *

Type locality and data. “ Santiago, Valdivia , Chile ” (T, A, MNHNCL) .

Material examined. Valparaíso: 1♂, El Granizo, 3.I.1964, Leg. N. Hichins ( MNHNCL); 1♀, Quebrada Vergara, 15.IX.1965, Leg. P. Toro ( MNHNCL); 1♀, Playa Ancha, 8.VI.1965, Leg. N. Hichins ( MNHNCL); 1♀, El Salto, 19.XII.1963, Leg. N. Hichins ( MNHNCL); 1♀, Quintero, 22.V.1967, Leg. Solervicens ( MNHNCL); 1♂, ConCon, 6.V.1964, Leg. Hichins ( MNHNCL); 1♀, Cuesta La Dormida, 16.I.1964, Leg. N. Hichins ( MNHNCL); 1♀, Tranque Las Palmas, Villa Alemana, 9.IV.1965, Leg. N. Hichins ( MNHNCL); 1♀, Peñuelas, 27.V.1964, Leg. Hichins ( MNHNCL); 1♂, Las Docas, 10.I.1966, Leg. L. Marnef ( MNHNCL); 1♂, Tranque Recreo, Villa Alemana, 9.IV.1965, Leg. Hichins ( MNHNCL); 1♀, Cuesta El Melón, 15.I.1977, Leg. P. Cerda ( MNHNCL); 1♀, Peñablanca, 12.I.1982, Leg. M. Cerda ( MNHNCL); 1♀, Las Cruces, 24.I.2001, Leg. G. Arriagada ( MNHNCL); 1♂, Colliguay, 19.II.1979, Leg. M. Cerda ( MNHNCL); 1♂, 2♀, MargaMarga, 12.IX.1954, Leg. L.E. Peña ( CNC); Metropolitana: Cuesta La Dormida (Medan & Torreta 2015); 1♂, Caleu, TilTil, 24.X.1993, Leg. M. Cerda ( MNHNCL); surround San Carlos de Apoquindo (Medan & Torreta 2015); 1♂, Cerro San Cristóbal, 4.X.1980, Leg. M. Cerda ( MNHNCL); 1♀, Quebrada Alvarado, 29.I.1979, Leg. P. Cerda ( MNHNCL); 1♀, La Florida, V.1996, Leg. M. Eggeling ( MNHNCL); 1♂, Rangue, 18.XII.1991, Leg. M. Cerda ( MNHNCL); 1♀, El Manzano, 12.XI.1981, Leg. P. Cerda ( MNHNCL); 1♀, Río Colorado, 15.XI.1980, Leg. Cerda ( MNHNCL); 1♀, Lagunillas, 9.II.1969, Leg. Cerda ( MNHNCL); O’Higgins: 2♀, Valle Los Piquenes, 7.II.1964, Leg. L. Peña ( CNC); 1♂, Alcahue, 16.XI.1964, Leg. L. Peña ( CNC); Maule: 1♂, Parque Nacional Radal 7 Tazas, 26.XI.1994, Leg. G. Cerda ( MNHNCL); Ralbún, -36.06, -72. 64, 525 m ( Lander et al. 2009); surround Reserva Nacional Los Queules, -35. 98, -72. 68, 475 m ( Lander et al. 2009); Quiles Alto, -36.04, -72. 71, 375 m ( Lander et al. 2009); Ramadillas, -36.01, - 72.671, 550 m ( Lander et al. 2009); Biobío: 2♀, Caramavida, 25–31.XII.1953, Leg. L.E. Peña ( CNC); 10♀, Pichinahuel, 12–20.II.1953, Leg. L.E. Peña ( CNC); La Araucanía: 1♂, Angol, 9.II.1968, Leg. Cerda ( MNHNCL); 1♂, Paso Pino Hachado, 7.II.2000 Leg. NN ( SAG); 1♀, Lican Ray, 23.II.1988, Leg. M. Cerda ( MNHNCL); 2♀, Temuco, 7.X.1987, Leg. R. Rebolledo ( UFRO); Los Ríos: 1♂, 5♀, Santo Domingo, 01.I.1981, Leg. E. Krahmer ( UACH); 1♂, 2♀, Valdivia, 02.II.1980, Leg. E. Kramer ( UACH); 2♀, ChanChan, 30.I.1989, Leg. E. Krahmer ( UACH); Isla Mancera ( Porter 1927a); Los Lagos: Caulín, Chacao, Chiloé ( Smith-Ramírez et al. 2005); 1♀, El canelo, Ancud, 13.XII.1964, Leg. Hichins ( MNHNCL); 1♀, Dalcahue, II.1961, Leg. L. Peña ( CNC); Aysén: 1♀, Puerto Cisnes, 16.II.1961, Leg. L. Peña ( CNC); 1♀, Río Mañihuales, 26.I.1961, Leg. L. Peña ( CNC); 1♀, Lago Buenos Aires, Chile Chico, 24.XII.1960, Leg. L. Peña ( CNC); Magallanes: 2♂, Estancia Cameron, Bahía Inútil, Tierra del Fuego, 14.XI.1960, Leg. L. Peña ( CNC); 1♀, Porvenir, 35 km south, Bahía Inútil, 6.XII.1960, Leg. L. Peña ( CNC); 1♂, Laguna Amarga, Puerto Natales, 14.XII.1960, Leg, L. Peña ( CNC); 1♀, Puerto Williams, Isla Navarino, 22.XII.1960, Leg. L. Peña ( CNC).

References. Philippi, 1865: 746 (desc.); Williston, 1886: 311 (cat.); Reed, 1888: 311 (cat.); Kertész, 1910: 133 (cat.); Porter, 1921: 447 (cat. dist. & notes); Porter, 1927b: 122 (cat.); Shannon, 1927: 24 (desc.); Shannon & Aubertin, 1933: 131, figs 24a, 24a’ (head) & fig. 25a (abdomen) (key); Porter, 1934: 170 (cat.); Ruiz & Stuardo, 1935: 318 (cat.); Curran, 1936: 12 (key); Sack, 1941: 95 (cat.); Fluke, 1942: 15, fig. 50 (desc. & key); Stuardo, 1946: 123 (cat.); Fluke, 1956: 207 (cat.); Etcheverry, 1963: 11 (cat.); Boyes et al., 1973: 371 (karyotypes); Thompson et al., 1976: 35 (cat.); Zúñiga et al., 1986: 480 (predators of aphids); Camousseight, 2005: 94 (cat.); González & Coscarón, 2005: 347 (distr.); Smith-Ramírez et al., 2005: 412 (pollinator study); Lander et al., 2009: 408 (pollinator study); Mengual et al., 2009: 15 (distr.); Castro & Araya, 2012: 89 (key eggs, puparium, larvae); López et al., 2012: 13 (key); Smith-Ramírez et al., 2014: 6 (ecological study, supplementary material); Medan & Torreta, 2015: 1185 (pollinator study).

World distribution. Argentina and Chile.

Chilean distribution. Known from Valparaíso to Magallanes region ( Fig. 170 View FIGURE 170 ).

Altitudinal range. From coastal to highland ecosystems (5– 2,200 m.a.s.l.).

Biology and notes. Porter (1921) mentioned that professor Stuardo gave him specimens collected from flowers of Aristolochia chilensis . Smith-Ramírez et al., (2005) recorded it in the native tree T. stipularis , while Medan & Torreta (2015) associated it with C. hystrix . Other studies have revealed that the species is crucial for pollen transportation, especially for threatened species such as Gomortega keule (Molina) Baill. or trees whose fruits have local economic importance as Gevuina avellana ( Lander et al., 2009) . This flower fly species has also been observed visiting flowers of E. pectinatus (Gabriela Germain, CSP record); Prunus sp. (Chris Olea, CSP record); Libertia chilensis (Molina) Gunckel (Rodrigo Barahona-Segovia, pers. obs.); Chrysanthemum sp. (Karla Tutera, CSP record); Leucheria sp. (Daniel Llavaneras, CSP record); P. chilensis (Orlando Montes, CSP record); Solenomelus pedunculatus (Gillies ex Hook.) Hochr (César Martínez, CSP record) and Crassula ovata (Miller) Druce (Jaime Ramírez, CSP record). Type probably lost.

Conservation status. LC; EOO = 9,354,163 km 2, AOO = 196 km 2, 34 subpoblaciones and 45 localities.

CNC

Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes

SAG

Sammlung von Algenkulturen at Universitat Gottingen

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Syrphidae

Genus

Allograpta

Loc

Allograpta hortensis ( Philippi, 1865 )

Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M., Riera, Pamela, Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura, Guzmán, Vicente Valdés & Henríquez-Piskulich, Patricia 2021
2021
Loc

Allograpta hortensis bimaculata

Enderlein, G. 1938: 223
1938
Loc

Allograpta hortensis quadrimaculata

Enderlein, G. 1938: 223
1938
Loc

Syrphus hortensis

Philippi, P. I. 1865: 746
1865
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