Carassius auratus ( Linnaeus, 1758 )

Çiçek, Erdoğan, Sungur, Sevil, Fricke, Ronald & Seçer, Burak, 2023, Freshwater lampreys and fishes of Türkiye; an annotated checklist, 2023, Turkish Journal of Zoology 47 (6), pp. 324-468 : 362

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.55730/1300-0179.3147

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F3D57F-ED67-FFD8-FFFE-FBEE0642FE96

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Carassius auratus ( Linnaeus, 1758 )
status

 

Carassius auratus ( Linnaeus, 1758) View in CoL [I] ― Goldfish/ Kırmızı havuz balığı

Taxonomy. Original description: Cyprinus auratus Linnaeus, 1758: 322 [ China; Japanese rivers; no types known]. ― Synonyms: None. ― Revisions: None. ― Illustration: Guo (2021: 472, fig.) .

Status in Türkiye. Listed in previous checklists from Türkiye by Kuru (2004); Geldiay and Balık (2007); Fricke et al. (2007); Kuru et al. (2014); Çiçek et al. (2015, 2020, 2022a). ― Turkish material: None.

Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Türkiye: Introduced to many basins of Türkiye. ― Distribution in river basins: 1-Meriç-Ergene, 2-Marmara, 17-Doğu Akdeniz, 18-Seyhan, 19-Asi, 20-Ceyhan. ― General distribution: East Asia: China and Japan; introduced widely elsewhere; many cultivated goldfish varieties. ― Distribution in ecoregions: 418-Dniester - Lower Danube, 423-Thrace, 429-Western Anatolia, 430-Northern Anatolia, 432-Southern Anatolia, 437-Orontes. ― Habitat: This species inhabits rivers, lakes, reservoirs, ponds, and ditches with stagnant or slow-flowing water. It occurs in eutrophic fresh and brackish waters, well-vegetated ponds, and canals. Freshwater.

Economic importance. Valuable for the aquarium trade.

Reasons of introduction. Ornamental fish industry.

Conservation. Not relevant (introduced species).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Order

Cypriniformes

Family

Cyprinidae

Genus

Carassius

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