Ahytheriini

Casali, Daniel M, Boscaini, Alberto, Gaudin, Timothy J & Perini, Fernando A, 2022, Reassessing the phylogeny and divergence times of sloths (Mammalia: Pilosa: Folivora), exploring alternative morphological partitioning and dating models, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 196 (4), pp. 1505-1551 : 1527

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac041

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7390309

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF87B8-FFF1-FF96-FC86-FCC2C5D09283

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Ahytheriini
status

 

Ahytheriini plus Choloepodini

PP = 69, age = 8.66 Mya (6.84–10.85).

This clade was recovered in most of the analyses performed in this study but was not well supported. The exceptions for the presence of the clade were two H models—IW10 and IW5, par_IW10 and par_IW5—in which the intertropical megalonychids were recovered more closely related to a clade uniting Megalonyx and Pliometanastes .

The clade was supported by 11 synapomorphies (seven for both methods and four exclusively for BI): mandibular symphysis extends posterior or to the level to mf1; lateral edge of symphyseal spout not everted; temporal lines approximate midline, but do not meet to form a sagittal crest (BI); presence of a contact between maxilla and lacrimal, within orbit; absence of a crest at median suture of palatine; interpterygoid region narrower than interpalatine region (BI); presence of pterygoid inflation; presence of a median ridge of basisphenoid (BI); jugular foramen well separated from hypoglossal foramen; presence of glenoid posterior shelf; and convex posterior margin of ulnar diaphysis in lateral view (BI).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Pilosa

SuperFamily

Megatherioidea

Family

Megalonychidae

SubFamily

Megalonychinae

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