Gambusia holbrooki Girard, 1859

Esmaeili, Hamid Reza & Hamidan, Neshat, 2023, Inland fishes of the Arabian Peninsula: Review and a revised checklist, Zootaxa 5330 (2), pp. 201-226 : 218

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.2.2

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:AA61E68D-3A1B-45BD-821F-E6AD862F6808

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253165

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC87BD-FFAE-0A30-80F4-FD0AFD34FB67

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Gambusia holbrooki Girard, 1859
status

 

43. Gambusia holbrooki Girard, 1859 View in CoL View at ENA ―Eastern Mosquitofish― Exotic

Taxonomy. Original description: Gambusia holbrooki Girard, 1859:62 View in CoL [ Palatka , eastern Florida, (Palatka, eastern Florida and Charleston, South Carolina), U.S.A.; Lectotype: ANSP 6976 ]. Synonyms: Haplochilus melanops Cope, 1870 ; Gambusia modesta Ahl, 1923 View in CoL ; Gambusia myersi Ahl, 1925 View in CoL .

Status in the Arabian Peninsula. First record from Saudi Arabia by Al-Kahem-Al-Balawi et al. (2008); confirmed by Freyhof et al. (2020).

General distribution. North America: Atlantic and Gulf Coast drainages, eastern U.S.A.; widely introduced elsewhere for mosquito control. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula. Saudi Arabia: Al-Ahsa Oasis as well as the adjacent Al-Asfar Lake in the eastern province. Also, in Wadi Hanifah in Riyadh province, Al-Kharj and Layla Lake.

Economic importance. No commercial importance. It can be used to control mosquito population.

Reasons of introduction. Biological control of mosquito.

Conservation. Not relevant (introduced species).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Order

Cyprinodontiformes

Family

Poeciliidae

SubFamily

Poeciliinae

Genus

Gambusia

Loc

Gambusia holbrooki Girard, 1859

Esmaeili, Hamid Reza & Hamidan, Neshat 2023
2023
Loc

Gambusia myersi

Ahl 1925
1925
Loc

Gambusia modesta

Ahl 1923
1923
Loc

Haplochilus melanops

Cope 1870
1870
Loc

Gambusia holbrooki

Girard 1859: 62
1859
GBIF Dataset (for parent article) Darwin Core Archive (for parent article) View in SIBiLS Plain XML RDF