Protimesius jirau, Bragagnolo, Cibele, 2013

Bragagnolo, Cibele, 2013, Two new species of Protimesius from northern Brazil (Opiliones: Laniatores: Stygnidae), Zootaxa 3620 (2), pp. 283-292 : 288-289

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.3620.2.6

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C9FB1399-E6D4-40A1-AA73-3B462498187E

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6152780

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E6B309-0752-FFB7-FF45-C9F8E8EC3E91

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Protimesius jirau
status

sp. nov.

Protimesius jirau View in CoL sp. nov.

( Figs. 3 View FIGURE 3 A–I; 4D–F)

Types data: Brazil, Rondonia state, Porto Velho (Caiçara), 27.II.2010, M.C. Silveira leg. [3 holotype (MZSP 33199), paratypes (MZSP 33119, 2Ƥ 23; MNRJ 0 7215, 1Ƥ 13)].

Etymology. The specific name “ jirau ”, a noun in apposition, originates from the Tupi language and makes reference to the “ Jirau Hydroelectric Station”, locality where the species was collected.

Diagnosis: This species is similar to P. c ir io Villareal-Manzanilla & Pinto-da-Rocha and P. laevis (Sorensen, 1932) by the presence of a large, pointed, dorso-apical apophysis on male trochanter IV. It differs from the others species of Protimesius due to the absence of a ventral row of tubercles on male femur IV—present in all species of the genus except P. longipalpis and P. a p i a c a s — and the presence of a ventrobasal curved apophysis on femur IV.

Description of male (holotype MZSP 33199): Measurements: Dorsal scute length 4.7; prosoma length 2.1; dorsal scute width 3.85; prosoma width 3.8; interocular distance 2.3.

Dorsum ( Fig. 3 View FIGURE 3 A, B). Prosoma: anterior margin smooth, with low anterior eminence with two tubercles. Ocularium and lateral margin smooth. Area I divided, smooth. Area II smooth. Area III with two high parallel spiniform apophysis. Posterior margin straight and smooth; free tergites I–III smooth.

Venter: Coxa I with a median row of four tubercles; II with a median row of five tubercles, two apical; III and IV irregularly and minutely tuberculated. Free sternites I–III with a row of minute granules. Anal plate covered irregularly with minute granules.

Chelicera: Swollen. Segments I–II smooth; III with two distal teeth.

Pedipalpus ( Fig. 3 View FIGURE 3 H, I). Coxa with large dorso-basal apophysis and three pointed tubercles; ventral with three pointed tubercles. Trochanter with one ventral tubercle. Femur with one ventro-basal tubercle. Patella unarmed. Tibia mesal IIiIi, ectal IIiIi; Tarsus mesal IiIiIi; ectal IiiIi.

Legs ( Fig. 3 View FIGURE 3 C–G): Coxa I with two dorsal tubercles; II with two dorsal tubercles, one anterior and one larger, posterior; III with one dorsal apical tubercle; IV dorsally minutely tuberculated. Trochanter I–III smooth, IV with two ventral tubercles and one pointed dorso-apical apophysis. Femora I–III smooth, IV with a ventro-basal curved apophysis and a basal retrolateral row of seven tubercles. Patella IV with a pointed ventro-apical apophysis. Tibia IV with one retrolateral row with nine tubercles on distal 2/3; one bifid prolateral and one large retrolateral apical apophysis. Tarsal segmentation: 8:20:7:8.

Penis ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 D–F): ventral plate with lateral and distal margin straight, with three distal pairs of long curved setae and one intermediary short pair; six basal pairs of setae; dorsal process present; stylus serrate apically.

Color: In alcohol mostly yellowish brown, apophyses of area III dark brown.

Female (Paratype MZSP 33119): Measurements: Dorsal scute length 4.7; prosoma length 2.0; dorsal scute width 4.0; prosoma width 3.5; interocular distance 2.0.

Similar to male, except for: Chelicera not swollen; prosoma without low anterior eminence. Pedipalpal tibia mesal IiiIi, ectal IIiIi; tarsus mesal IiIiIi, ectal Iiii. Legs finely granular; femur IV smooth.

Distribution: Known only for the type-locality.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Opiliones

Family

Stygnidae

Genus

Protimesius

GBIF Dataset (for parent article) Darwin Core Archive (for parent article) View in SIBiLS Plain XML RDF