Orchestina goblin Izquierdo, 2017

Izquierdo, Matías Andrés & Ramírez, Martín J., 2017, Taxonomic Revision Of The Jumping Goblin Spiders Of The Genus Orchestina Simon, 1882, In The Americas (Araneae: Oonopidae), Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2017 (410), pp. 1-1 : 1-

Orchestina goblin Izquierdo , new species

Figures 87 , 88 , 92A–C , 102D, E , map 11

TYPES: Male holotype from Ecuador: Orellana: 1 km S Onkone Gare Camp, Reserva Etnica Waorani , 216 m, -0.65715°, -76.45300°, Jun. 26, 1996, T. Erwin et al., deposited in USNM, PBI_ OON 37671 ; same data, Jun. 26, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 1 male paratype deposited in USNM, PBI_ OON 51197 .

ETYMOLOGY: The specific name is a noun in apposition, and refers to the colloquial name with which the spiders of the family Oonopidae are known.

DIAGNOSIS: Males can be distinguished by the shape of the copulatory bulb, with short embolus and a weakly sclerotized apophysis extending beyond the embolus (figs. 88, 92A–C, 102D, E).

MALE (PBI_ OON 37671 ): Total length 0.95. Habitus as in figure 87A.

CEPHALOTHORAX: Carapace with sclerotized stripes along margin of cephalic area (fig. 87B, E, F). Clypeus as in figure 87D. Sternum as long as wide. Anterior face of chelicerae with basal conical projections (fig. 87D). Labium rect- angular. ABDOMEN: Round, white. GENITA- LIA: Bulb with weakly sclerotized apophysis extending beyond tip of embolus; embolus very short; sperm duct coiled with many loops (figs. 88, 92A–C, 102D, E).

FEMALE: Unknown; females of morphospecies MI020–MI027, MI029, MI036, and MI038 from the same area are candidates to match this male.

DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador, Colombia, and Peru (map 11).

OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: ECUADOR: Napo: Parque Nacional Napo-Galeras , road between Tena and Loreto, 1105 m, -0.73333°, -77.59130°, Nov. 27, 2009, Niarchos Expedition, M. Ramírez, C. Grismado, M. Izquierdo, F. Labarque, 13 ( MACN 30729 , PBI _ OON 51117 ) ; same data, 13, 1 juvenile, sex unknown ( MACN 28892 , PBI _ OON 30788 ) ; same data, Sacha Wagra Lodge, Rio Hollín, 665 m, -0.963173°, -77.814812°, Nov. 29, 2009, fogging, Niarchos Expedition, 13 ( MACN 30324 , PBI _ OON 51127 ). Orellana: 1 km S Onkone Gare Camp, Reserva Etnica Waorani , 216 m, -0.65715°, -76.45300°, Feb. 08, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30043 ) ; same data, Oct. 07, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30059 ) ; same data, Feb. 08, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30089 ) ; same data, Oct. 08, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30183 ) ; same data, July 06, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30358 ) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30432 ) ; same data, Oct. 08, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30705 ) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30805 ) ; same data, Oct. 06, 1994, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30879 ) ; same data, Feb. 13, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37652 ) ; same data, Oct. 08, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37653 ) ; same data, Oct. 06, 1994, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37654 ) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37655 ) ; same data, Oct. 08, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37656 ) ; same data, Oct. 06, 1994, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37657 ) ; same data, Feb. 05, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37658 ) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37659 ) ; 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37659 ) ; same data, Oct. 08, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37660 ) ; same data, June 22, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37661 ) ; same data, Oct. 03, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37662 ) ; same data, Oct. 04, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 33 ( MACN 34399 , PBI _ OON 37663 ) ; same data, Oct. 04, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37664 ) ; same data, Oct. 07, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37665 ) ; same data, Feb. 13, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37666 ) ; same data, Oct. 07, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37667 ) ; same data, Oct. 07, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37668 ) ; same data, June 21, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37669 ) ; same data, Feb. 07, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37670 ) ; same data, Oct. 08, 1995, T. Erwin et al .,

2017 IZQUIERDO AND RAMÍREZ: SPIDER GENUS ORCHESTINA IN THE AMERICAS 67

13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 43265 ) ; same data, Oct. 21, 1998, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37672 ) ; same data, Feb. 13, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 23 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30151 ) ; same data, June 26, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30231 ) ; same data, July 06, 1995, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 30743 ) ; same data, June 26, 1996, T. Erwin et al., 13 paratype ( USNM, PBI _ OON 51197 ). Tiputini Biodiversity Station, near Yasuní National Park, 250 m, -0.63194°, -76.14416°, Oct. 21, 1998, T. Erwin et al., 13 ( USNM, PBI _ OON 37672 ). COLOMBIA: Vaupés: Taraira : Lago Taraira bajo Rio Apaporis , Est. Biol. Caparú , 200 m, 1.06666°, -69.48333°, Apr. 01, 2003, Ligia Benavides , 1♀ ( ICN, PBI _ OON 30794 ). PERU: Madre de Dios: Provincia de Manu : Zona Reservada Pakitza , 356 m, -11.93333°, -71.28333°, June 01, 1992, T. Erwin, D. Silva, 13 ( MUSM 501570 , PBI _ OON 43304 ) ; same data, 13 ( MUSM, PBI _ OON 51116 ). BRAZIL: Acre: Senador Guiomard: Reserva Extrativista de Catuaba (-10.07666, -67.61666), Jan. 01, 2002, E. Morato et al., 13 ( IBSP 87017 , PBI _ OON 30800 ) ; same data, 13 ( IBSP 86835 , PBI _ OON 42693 ) .

Figures

FIGURE 87. Orchestina goblin, male. A. Habitus of holotype. B–F. Cephalothorax. A, B. Dorsal. C. Ventral. D. Anterior; asterisks show the conical projections of chelicerae. E. Anterolateral; arrow points to the sclerotized band of carapace. F. Lateral. Scale bars: A. 0.5 mm. B–F. 0.2 mm. (PBI_OON 37671, 42693).

FIGURE 88. Orchestina goblin, SEM of male palp. A. Retrolateral view (flopped). B. Embolus region, dorsal view. C. Detail of embolus tip. D. Embolus region, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A. 200 μm. B, D. 50 μm. C. 20 μm. (PBI_OON 30743).

FIGURE 92. Orchestina spp., palps of males. A–C. O. goblin. D–F. O . erwini. A, D. Prolateral. B, E. Dorsal. C, F. Retrolateral. Scale bars: 0.2 mm. (PBI_OON 37671, 37598).

FIGURE 102. Orchestina spp., drawing of male palps. A–C. O. predator. D, E. O . goblin. F, G. O . cajamarca. H–J. O . comaina. K, L. O . atocongo. M, N. O . mancocapac. Image M flopped for consistency. (A, B, D, H, K, M) prolateral, (C, E, G, I, L, N) dorsal, (J) scheme of sperm duct course. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. (PBI_OON 43278, 37671, 42768, 43307, 1662, 43305).