Clynotis severus ( L. Koch, 1879 )

Richardson, Barry J., 2016, New genera, new species and redescriptions of Australian jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae), Zootaxa 4114 (5), pp. 501-560 : 523

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4114.5.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8F950473-E021-4704-9DA7-9AA9A259C5C3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694061

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487E9-FFE5-E63E-FF59-8947E4AEF9BA

treatment provided by

Plazi (2016-05-26 18:20:15, last updated 2024-11-29 11:51:41)

scientific name

Clynotis severus ( L. Koch, 1879 )
status

 

Clynotis severus ( L. Koch, 1879) View in CoL

Figs 77–86 View FIGURES 77 – 86

Icius severus L. Koch, 1879: 1128 , pl. 98, fig. 3.

Icius viduus L. Koch, 1879: 1129 , pl. 98, figs 4, 5.

Clynotis severus View in CoL — Simon, 1901: 611.

Clynotis viduus View in CoL — Simon 1901: 611.

Clynotis albopictus Simon, 1909: 201 View in CoL .

Clynotis viduus View in CoL — Dunn 1951: 15 (redescription); Żabka 1987: 444, figs 14–21 (redescription, synonymy of C. viduus View in CoL and C. albopictus View in CoL ); Davies & Żabka 1989: 256, pl. 56 (illustrated).

Clynotis severus View in CoL — Żabka 1991b: 22 (synonymy of C. severus View in CoL and C. viduus View in CoL ).

Remarks. The species is well illustrated in Davies & Żabka (1989) (as C. viduus ). The species is common and widespread across a wide variety of habitats throughout Australia, including Tasmania ( Fig. 86 View FIGURES 77 – 86 ) and consequently its IUCN status would be LC. It is found on foliage and in litter. Here I give only illustrations ( Figs 77–85 View FIGURES 77 – 86 ) of general morphology and genitalia for purposes of comparison with Pungalina (see below).

Davies, V. T. & Zabka, M. (1989) Illustrated keys to the genera of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) in Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 27, 189 - 266.

Dunn, R. A. (1951) Spiders of the Russell Grimwade Expedition. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria, 17, 9 - 18.

Koch, L. (1879) Die Arachniden Australiens, nach der Natur beschrieben und abgebildet. Nurnberg: Bauer & Raspe, 1045 - 1156.

Simon, E. (1901) Histoire naturelle des Araignees. Encyclopedie Roret, 2 (3), 381 - 668.

Simon, E. (1909) Araneae. 2 e partie. In: Michaelsen, Hartmeyer. Die Fauna Sudwest-Australiens, 2, 152 - 212.

Zabka, M. (1987) Salticidae (Araneae) of Oriental, Australian and Pacific Regions, I. Genera Clynotis and Tara. Annales Zoologici, 40, 437 - 450.

Zabka, M. (1991 b) Studium taksonomiczno-zoogeograficzne nad Salticidae (Arachnida: Araneae) Australii. Wyzsza Szkola Rolniczo-Pedagogiczna w Siedlcach Rozprawa Naukowa, 32, 1 - 110.

Gallery Image

FIGURES 77 – 86. Clynotis severus. 77 – 79 female (77 dorsal view, 78 lateral view, 79 ventral view); 80 male, ventral view; 81 – 84 syntypes (M. Żabka, pers. com.): (81 – 82) left male palp (81 ventral view, 82 retrolateral view); 83 – 84 female genitalia (83 dorsal view, 84 ventral view); 85 female genitalia, ventral view); 86 map showing known (red) and predicted (gray) distributions. Scale: 1 mm.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Salticidae

Genus

Clynotis