GALATHEIDAE SAMOUELLE, 1819

Martin, Joel W. & Haney, Todd A., 2005, Decapod crustaceans from hydrothermal vents and cold seeps: a review through 2005, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 145 (4), pp. 445-522 : 476

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00178.x

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5490546

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D96F29-FFBA-FF9F-FF03-FDDBFEB60AC8

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scientific name

GALATHEIDAE SAMOUELLE, 1819
status

 

FAMILY GALATHEIDAE SAMOUELLE, 1819 View in CoL

Remarks: Galatheids, considered as a group to be ubiquitous members of the deep-sea fauna, have been reported from vents and seeps since the discovery of these habitats in the late 1970s (see Chevaldonné & Olu, 1996). As pointed out by Chevaldonné & Olu (1996), the great morphological similarity among genera and species of galatheids has led to some rather vague general references to these decapods at vents and seeps, such that identification even to genus is not always possible from the literature or from photographs. Although several species have been described and are to date known only from vent areas, all species are assumed by us to be vagrants rather than endemics. See Chevaldonné & Olu (1996: 293) for an in-depth discussion of sightings of various galatheids (some of which might be chirostylids) that are as yet unidentified. These reports include Kim & Ohta (1991: fig. 10, ‘galatheid crabs with broad rostrum’) and other unconfirmed sightings.

Chevaldonne P, Olu K. 1996. Occurrence of anomuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda) in hydrothermal vent and cold-seep communities: a review. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 109 (2): 286 - 298.

Kim DS, Ohta S. 1991. Submersible observations and comparison of the biological communities of the two hydrothermal vents on the Iheya Ridge of the Mid-Okinawa Trough. JMSTCTR Deep-Sea Research 7: 221 - 233 [in Japanese with English summary].

Samouelle G. 1819. The Entomologistt's Useful Compendium; or An Introduction to the Knowledge of British Insects, comprising the best means of obtaining and preserving them, and a description of the apparatus generally used; together with the genera of Linne, and the modern method of arranging the Classes Crustacea, Myriapoda, Spiders, Mites and Insects, from their affinities and structure, according to the views of Dr. Leach. Also an explanation of the terms used in entomology; a calendar of the times of appearance and usual situations of near 3000 species of British insects; with instructions for collecting and fitting up objects for the microscope. London: Thomas Boys.