Langelurillus lacteus, Caleb, 2017

Caleb, John T. D., 2017, Two new species of Langelurillus Próchniewicz, 1994 from India (Araneae: Salticidae: Aelurillina), Zootaxa 4318 (1), pp. 135-146 : 136-142

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4318.1.6

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:60D9A0E2-0Cdb-4D3D-A819-B529A8Bc263B

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6032426

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF9E47-D912-2D4F-159F-FE78FD8FB617

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Langelurillus lacteus
status

sp. nov.

Langelurillus lacteus View in CoL sp. nov. Sanap, Joglekar & Caleb

Figs 1 A –B View FIGURES 1 , 2 A –D View FIGURES 2 , 3 A –D View FIGURES 3 , 6 A –B View FIGURES 6 , 7 View FIGURE 7 , 8 View FIGURE 8 , 9 View FIGURE 9 A –B

Type material: Holotype: Male ( NCBS-AW249 ) from Aarey Milk Colony (19°08'37.4922"N, 72°52'51.459"E), alt. 61 m, Mumbai , Maharashtra, India, 20 June 2016, leg. Rajesh V. Sanap. Paratypes (same data as holotype): 2 males ( NCBS-AW250–251 ). GoogleMaps

Etymology. The specific name refers to the transverse ‘milky-white’ band of hairs behind the anterior eye row ( Figs 1 A –B View FIGURES 1 ).

Diagnosis. Species resembles L. furcatus Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 in male palpal morphology. However, it can be easily distinguished by the general body color pattern; white stripe of hairs just behind the anterior eye row and fawn abdomen ( Figs 1 A –B View FIGURES 1 ) (uniformly dark in L. furcatus ); with two RTA bent ventrally; RTA 1 (ventralmost apophysis) with broader and rounded apex; dorsal edge of RTA 1 with indentation; RTA 2 (dorsalmost apophysis) stout ( Figs 3B View FIGURES 3 , 6B View FIGURES 6 ) (RTA 2 long and flattened in L. furcatus ).

Description. Male (holotype, Figs 2 A –D View FIGURES 2 , 3 A –D View FIGURES 3 , 6 A –B View FIGURES 6 ). Total length: 4.03, carapace: 2.15 long, 1.61 wide; abdomen: 1.88 long, 1.38 wide. Carapace dark, covered with dark brown hairs; a pair of thin longitudinal white stripes extends from behind the ALEs and end at posterior slope ( Figs 1 A –B View FIGURES 1 , 2 A, 2C View FIGURES 2 ). Anterior eyes surrounded by orangish orbital setae, except the anterior region which is lined by white orbital setae. Short brown hairs clothe the clypeal region ( Figs 1B View FIGURES 1 , 2D View FIGURES 2 ); broad patch of white hairs extend backwards on the lateral outer margins of the carapace; outer edge of carapace lined by thin stripe of white hairs. Eye measurements: AME 0.42, ALE 0.29, PME 0.09, PLE 0.23, AME–AME 0.04; AME–ALE 0.02; ALE–PME 0.44; PME–PME 1.29; PME–PLE 0.16; PLE– PLE 1.11. Clypeus height 0.24. Sternum oval, yellowish with dark pigmentation seen medially ( Fig. 2B View FIGURES 2 ). Chelicerae without any teeth; labium and maxillae yellowish. Legs I–II yellowish; III–IV with brownish annulations at proximal region of each article from femur to tarsus ( Figs 1 A –B View FIGURES 1 ); ventral region of coxae and proximal femora covered with dense bristles ( Fig. 2B View FIGURES 2 ). Leg measurements: I 2.88 (1.03, 0.63, 0.61, 0.36, 0.25); II 2.74 (0.95, 0.65, 0.57, 0.32, 0.25); III 3.95 (1.47, 0.66, 0.75, 0.62, 0.45); IV 3.48 (1.17, 0.49, 0.67, 0.65, 0.48). Leg formula: 3412. Leg spination: femur I 0400; II 0 500, III 1 400, IV 0300; patella IV 1010; tibia I 1003, II 1001, III 3122, IV 3132; metatarsus I 1004, II 1004, III 2025, IV 2032. Abdomen oval; reddish brown dorsally with paler whitish hairs making indistinct spots mid-dorsally; venter of abdomen yellowish ( Figs 2 A –B View FIGURES 2 ). The anterior pair of spinnerets yellowish; posterior pair dark brown ( Fig. 2 A View FIGURES 2 ). Palps covered with short pale yellowish hairs; embolus coiled, thin; RTA 1 broad with a translucent, less sclerotized blunt tip; RTA 2 stout, canine-like, curving inwards; VTA blunt, protruding prolaterally ( Fig. 3 A View FIGURES 3 ).

Female. Unknown.

Distribution. India: Maharashtra.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Salticidae

Genus

Langelurillus

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