Phenacovolva (Pellasimnia) weaveri pseudogracilis, C. N. Cate & Azuma, 1973

BOYKO, CHRISTOPHER B. & CORDEIRO, JAMES R., 2001, Catalog Of Recent Type Specimens In The Division Of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum Of Natural History. V. Mollusca, Part 2 (Class Gastropoda [Exclusive Opisthobranchia And Pulmonata With Supplements To Gastropoda [Opisthobranchia], And Bivalvia, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2001 (262), pp. 1-1 : 1-

Phenacovolva (Pellasimnia) weaveri pseudogracilis ‘‘Bumba Lie’’ and AMNH 72125 (1

C. Cate and Azuma in C. Cate, 1973: 101, fig. from ‘‘near Bumba’’ were labeled as

228. of this taxon but cannot be paratypes of P Paratype: AMNH 204950 (1 specimen). goensis because they were collected from Locality : 30–40 m, 34°00′N, 134°48′E, off Tom­ calities other than those cited by Pilsbry ida, Kii, Japan, Pacific Ocean. Bequaert (1927: 177). See below under P Collector : Unknown. goensis amplior for further discussion of Remarks: ex Cate Collection #3888. The holotype specimens. This taxon is a synonym of P.

is in the Azuma Collection (C. Cate, 1973: (Olivier, 1804) (Brown, 1980: 45).

101). AMNH 204950 was cited by C. Cate

(1973: 101) as the ‘‘hypotype’’; it is also the Pila congoensis amplior Pilsbry and only paratype. AMNH 204950 was also the 1927: 179, pl. 15, figs. 1–2 .

specimen illustrated by C. Cate (1973: fig. Holotype: AMNH 72087.

228); the holotype was not illustrated and was Locality : 01°40′N, 19°10′E, Nouvelle likely intended for the nonexistent ‘‘fig. 228c’’ Belgian Congo (= Zaire = Democratic listed by C. Cate (1973: 101). lic of the Congo), Africa .

Collector : H. Lang and J. Chapin, July 24, Phyllonotus eversoni D’Attilio, Myers , and Remarks: The paratype from Bumba is Shasky, 1987: 162–164, figs. 1–2 . 171488. The repository of the 2 paratypes Paratypes: AMNH 239332 (1 specimen), 239333 Medje is unknown. AMNH 72124 (1

(1 specimen), 239334 (1 specimen), 239335 (1 from ‘‘Bumba Lie’’ and AMNH 72125 (1 specimen). imen) from near Bumba may be the

Locality : Chatham Bay, Cocos Island, Costa Rica , tioned paratypes from Medje with incorrect Pacific Ocean. bel information. However, both of these Collector : D. von Kriegelstein, April 26, 1987. mens are lost, and there is no way to Remarks: ex von Kreigelstein Collection. The their status by comparison with Pilsbry AMNH paratypes are #8 and #10–12 (D’Attilio quaert’s (1927) measurements or illustrations et al., 1987: 164). The holotype is USNM This taxon is a synonym of P. ovata (859933, and additional paratypes are SDNHM 1804) (Brown, 1980: 45). 91514 and in the collections of G. Everson, K.

Kaiser, M. Montoya, D. Shasky, and D. von Pila microglypta Pilsbry and Bequaert, Kriegelstein (D’Attilio et al., 1987: 164) . 176–177, pl. 15, figs. 5–6 .

Holotype: AMNH 72086.

Pila congoensis Pilsbry and Bequaert, 1927: 177 – Paratypes: AMNH 72127 (2 specimens).

179, pl. 15, figs. 3–4 . Locality : 00°30′N, 25°15′E, Stanleyville (Holotype: AMNH 72088. sangani), Belgian Congo (= Zaire = Paratypes: AMNH 72089 (1 specimen; LOST), cratic Republic of the Congo), Africa .

72122 (1 specimen), 72123 (2 specimens), Collector : H. Lang, 1909–1915.

72126 (9 specimens), 136858 (15 specimens). Remarks: Additional paratypes are MCZ Locality : 00°30′N, 25°15′E, Stanleyville (= Ki­ (4 specimens ex AMNH 72127). The

sangani) (AMNH 72088, 72089, 72126, of the additional 14 paratypes is unknown 136858), 03°40′N, 27°50′E, Niangara (AMNH taxon is a synonym of P. africana (

72123), 01°20′N, 27°40′E, Avakubi (AMNH 1886) (Brown, 1980: 46).

72122), Belgian Congo (= Zaire = Democratic

Republic of the Congo), Africa. Pilsbryspira (Pilsbryspira) garciacubasi Collector : H. Lang and J. Chapin, 1909–1915 1971: 69–70, fig. 5 .

(AMNH 72088, 72089, 72123, 72126, Paratype: AMNH 164919 (1 specimen). 136858), J. Bequaert (AMNH 72122). Locality : 2–15 m, 19°13′45̎N, 104°44′ Remarks: Additional paratypes are MCZ 171486 Cuastecamate Cove, Jalisco, Mexico,

(33 specimens ex AMNH 72126) and 171487 Ocean.

(3 specimens ex AMNH 72123). AMNH 72089 Collector : D. Shasky and J. McLean, Oct.

was recorded as lost in July 1945. The reposi­ 1968.

2001 BOYKO AND CORDEIRO: TYPE SPECIMENS: MOLLUSCA, PART 2

ANSP, CASIZ, SDNHM, USNM, and the col­ Polystira phillipsi Usticke, 1969: 26 ,

lection of D. Shasky (Shasky, 1971: 70). 1045.

Lectotype: AMNH 195454.

Pisania englerti Hertlein, 1960: 19–20 , pl. 7, figs. Locality : Reuters Bay, Water Island , St.

1–2. U.S. Virgin Islands, Atlantic Ocean. Paratypes: AMNH 112961 (3 specimens), AMNH Collector : Unknown.

154794 (1 specimen). Remarks: ex Usticke Collection #1045 Locality : Easter Island, Chile, Pacific Ocean. (1971: 21) stated that this specimen Collector : S. Englert. holotype. Because Usticke (1969: 26 Remarks: ex Summers Collection. The holotype designate a holotype, Usticke’s (1971 is in CAS, and additional paratypes are in constituted a lectotype designation.

BPBM, CAS, SDSNH, and SU (Hertlein, 1960: itory of the paralectotypes is unknown 20). This taxon is a subspecies of Caducifer existence is indicated by Usticke’s (decapitata (Reeve, 1844) (Rehder, 1980: 81). given size range for the taxon of 18 length. As pointed out by Faber (1988 Poirieria (Panamurex) velero Vokes, 1970a: 47 , spellings ‘‘ philipsi ’’ and ‘‘ philippsi ’’

1971: 21, 32) are in error.

text fig. 1 .

Paratype: AMNH 163312 (1 specimen). Potadoma alutacea Pilsbry and Bequaert Locality : Sta. 13–39, 10–22 fathoms, 12°11′N, 278, pl. 26, figs. 3, 3a .

72°11′W, 1–2 mi southwest of Cabo de Vela, Holotype: AMNH 72072.

Guarjira Peninsula, Colombia, Atlantic Ocean. Paratypes: AMNH 72072a (1 specimen Collector : R/V ‘‘Velero,’’ April 8, 1939. (2 specimens).

Remarks: The holotype is LACM­AHF 1406 (Vo­ Locality : 00°55′N, 25°05′E to 00°50′N,

kes, 1970a: 47). The repository of the addition­ Tshopo River, Stanleyville ( = Kisangani al 10 paratypes is unknown. gian Congo (= Zaire = Democratic of the Congo), Africa.

Polinices (Polinices) hacketti Marincovich, 1975 : Collector : H. Lang, March 1915.

171, figs. 10–11 . Remarks: Pilsbry and Bequaert (1927: Holotype: AMNH 163367. not specify the number of specimens Paratypes: AMNH 117907 (1 specimen), 157265 amined. Additional paratypes are MCZ

(1 specimen). (19 specimens; 5 ex AMNH 72167 Locality : Conway Bay (AMNH 163367), 2–3 132139a, cited incorrectly by Baker fathoms, Eden Island (AMNH 117907), 10–20 179) as questionably the holotype, may fathoms, Jervis Island ( AMNH 157265 ), Galá­ a paratype. pagos Islands, Ecuador, Pacific Ocean. Potadoma liricincta dryas Pilsbry and Collector : J. deRoy, Feb. 1969 ( AMNH 163367 ), 1927: 282–283, pl. 26, figs. 11, 11a .

C. Angermeyer, 1964 ( AMNH 117907 ), J. Holotype: AMNH 72080.

deRoy, May 1964 (AMNH 157265). Paratypes: AMNH 72083 (2 specimens) Remarks: Additional paratypes are CASIZ 55394 Locality : 00°30′N, 25°15′E, forest brook and 55395 (Marincovich, 1975: 171). ville ( = Kisangani ), Belgian Congo (=

Democratic Republic of the Congo), Polinices rapulum limi Pilsbry, 1931: 436–437 , Collector : H. Lang and J. Chapin, 1909

text fig. 5 . Remarks: Additional paratypes are MCZ Holotype: AMNH 269077. (16 specimens ex AMNH 72083). The Paratype: AMNH 269078 (1 specimen). tory of the 1 additional paratype missing Locality : Mouth of Rio Grande, in mud, 10–40 AMNH 72083 is unknown.

ft, 1 mi from mainland near La Boca, Panama Potadoma liricincta semperlirata

Bay, Panama, Pacific Ocean. Bequaert, 1927: 282, pl. 26, figs. 10 , Collector : D. MacDonald, 1907. Holotype: AMNH 72079 ( LOST).

Remarks: ex Columbia University 22108. This Paratypes: AMNH 72084 (4 specimens), taxon has been elevated to full species (Keen, specimens).

104 BULLETIN AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NO

Congo (= Zaire = Democratic Republic of the Locality : 00°55′N, 25°05′E to 00°50′N, 28 Congo), Africa. Tshopo River, Stanleyville ( = Kisangani Collector : H. Lang and J. Chapin, 1909–1915. gian Congo (= Zaire = Democratic Remarks: Pilsbry and Bequaert (1927: 282) cited of the Congo), Africa.

‘‘over one hundred specimens’’; additional par­ Collector : H. Lang and J. Bequaert, March atypes are MCZ 41047 (73 specimens, includ­ Remarks : Pilsbry and Bequaert (1927: 286

ing some ex AMNH 72084, 72140). AMNH not specify the number of specimens they 72079 was recorded as lost in July 1945. amined. Additional paratypes are MCZ Potadoma medjeorum Pilsbry and Bequaert , (5 specimens ex AMNH 72169). The 1927: 283–284, text figs. 47a–b, 49. of the additional paratype missing from Holotype: AMNH 72081. 72169 is unknown. This taxon is a synonym Locality : 02°20′N, 27°30′E, on anklets worn by P. ponthiervillensis (Dupuis and Putzeys, children of the Medje tribe, Medje, Belgian (Brown, 1980: 103). Congo (= Zaire = Democratic Republic of the Potamides meta Li, 1930: 267–268 , pl. 5, Congo), Africa. Holotype: AMNH 269079.

Collector : H. Lang and J. Chapin, 1909–1915. Locality : Mouth of Rio Grande, in mud, Remarks: Pilsbry and Bequaert (1927: 283) cited ft, 1 mi from mainland near La Boca,

only 2 specimens; the sole paratype is MCZ Bay , Panama, Pacific Ocean .

41033. This taxon is a synonym of P. liricincta Collector : D. MacDonald, 1907.

(Smith, 1888) (Brown, 1980: 101). Remarks: ex Columbia University 22110. Potadoma mungwana Pilsbry and Bequaert , 269079 is the holotype by monotypy. This 1927: 287, pl. 25, fig. 4 . on is a synonym Cerithidea valida (C. B Holotype: AMNH 72071. ams, 1852) (Keen, 1971: 419). Paratypes: AMNH 72143 (3 specimens).

Locality : 00°55′N, 25°05′E to 00°50′N, 28°00′E, Primovula (Adamantia) horai Cardin, 1994 Tshopo River, Stanleyville ( = Kisangani ), Bel­ 41, figs. 1–3 .

gian Congo (= Zaire = Democratic Republic Holotype: AMNH 226472.

of the Congo), Africa. Locality : Panglao, Bohol Island, Philippines Collector : H. Lang, 1909–1915. cific Ocean.

Remarks: Pilsbry and Bequaert (1927: 287) did Collector : Q. Hora.

not specify the number of specimens they ex­ Remarks: The paratypes are in the Cardin amined. Additional paratypes are MCZ 41039 tion and the ‘‘Of Sea and Shore’’ shell

(40 specimens; 35 ex AMNH 72143). This tax­ (Cardin, 1994: 40).

on is a synonym of P. ignobilis (Thiele, 1911)

(Brown, 1980: 102). Primovula (Primovula) howlandae C.

1974: 381, fig. 1 .

Potadoma pokoensis Pilsbry and Bequaert, 1927 : Paratypes: AMNH 204853 (3 specimens). 279–280, pl. 26, figs. 12, 12a . Locality : 22°07′S, 149°32′E, Clairview, Holotype: AMNH 72073. Queensland, Australia, Pacific Ocean. Paratypes: AMNH 72171 (3 specimens). Collector : J. Howland.

Locality : 03°10′N, 26°50′E, affluent of the Bom­ Remarks: ex Cate Collection #4005, # okandi River, Poko, Belgian Congo (= Zaire = #4025. Both of the paratypes, formerly Democratic Republic of the Congo), Africa. separate catalog numbers (#4017, #4025) Collector : H. Lang, 1909–1915. Cate (1974: 381), were combined under Remarks: Additional paratypes are MCZ 41042 Collection #4005 and then deposited (16 specimens ex Schouteden). The repository AMNH. The holotype is AM C.92105 (C of the additional 60 paratypes is unknown. This 1974: 381).

taxon is a synonym of P. liricincta (Smith,

1888) (Brown, 1980: 101). Proterato (Sulcerato) geralia C. Cate, 1977 Potadoma superba Pilsbry and Bequaert, 1927 : fig. 13 .

286–287, pl. 25, figs. 3–3e . Paratype: AMNH 205282 (1 specimen).

Holotype: AMNH 72074. Locality : 22°00′S, 114°15′E, Geralia, Paratypes: AMNH 72082 (3 specimens), 72169 (1 Gulf, Western Australia, Australia, specimen). Ocean.

2001 BOYKO AND CORDEIRO: TYPE SPECIMENS: MOLLUSCA, PART 2

Collector : M. Gelding and L. Figgis. are in MNHN, USNM, and the collection Remarks: ex Cate Collection #3621b. The holo­ Rolán.

type is LACM 1763 (Cate, 1977: 348). Pseudosimnia (Diminovula) nielseni

Prunum poulosi Lipe, 1996: 11–12 , fig. 1 . 1976: 383–384, fig. 2 .

Holotype: AMNH 226516. Paratypes: AMNH 204855 (10 specimens Locality : 30–40 fathoms, between Santa Marta Locality: 23°10′S, 150°49′E, Keppel and Cabo de la Vela, Peninsula de la Guajira, Queensland, Australia, Pacific Ocean. Colombia, Atlantic Ocean. Collector : T. Nielsen.

Collector : ‘‘Fishing boats.’’ Remarks: ex Cate Collection #3628. The Remarks: The paratypes are USNM 880069 and is LACM 1707 (C. Cate, 1976: 384).

in the collection of B. Lipe (Lipe, 1996: 12). mer subgenus Diminovula Iredale ,

been raised to the generic level (Wilson Psarostola bandata Usticke, 1969: 17 , pl. 3, fig. 200).

766. Pseudostomatella erythrocoma ‘‘var.’’

Holotype: AMNH 195459. Usticke, 1959: 26, pl. 2, fig. 8 .

Locality : Christiansted Harbor , St. Croix, U.S. Holotype: AMNH 195407.

Virgin Islands, Atlantic Ocean. Locality : Ham Bay, St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Collector : Unknown. Atlantic Ocean.

Remarks: ex Usticke Collection #1103. AMNH Collector : Unknown.

195459 is the holotype by monotypy. Usticke Remarks: ex Usticke Collection #112.

changed his number for this taxon from #766 Usticke (1959: 26) cited this taxon as

to #1103 without explanation, and the generic he first listed it (1959: vi) as ‘‘ Pseudo placement from the buccinid genus to the turrid tella [sic] cycloradiata ’’ under the

genus Monilispira Bartsch and Rehder, 1939 ‘‘new species and subspecies.’’ We (Usticke, 1971: 13, pl. 4, fig. 1103). this taxon to have been subspecifically scribed and the holotype to be valid Pseudocyclotus coultasi Clench, 1957: 1–2 , figs. venile specimen figured by Usticke (

1–2.

Holotype: AMNH 73485. 1, fig. 112; larger illustration) was

Paratypes: AMNH 74056 (12 specimens). ‘‘possibly a paratype’’ by Faber (

Locality : Tavi Village, Manus Island, Admiralty However, because Usticke (1959: 26)

Islands, Papua New Guinea. a single measurement for this taxon, Collector : W. Coultas, March 1934. clude that he had only the holotype

Remarks: Additional paratypes are MCZ 188141 at the time of description and that and in AM, ANSP, and DM (Clench, 1957: 2). tional juvenile specimen is not a type.

on was erroneously cited as ‘‘

Pseudocyclotus incendium Clench, 1957: 2 , fig. 3 . cycloradiata ’’ in the figure caption.

Holotype: AMNH 73486. Pteropurpura benderskyi Emerson and Paratypes: AMNH 74055 (105 specimens). 1979: 2, figs. 1–2 , 19.

Locality : Rambutyo Island, Admiralty Islands, Holotype: AMNH 183819.

Papua New Guinea. Paratype: AMNH 206100 (1 specimen). Collector : W. Coultas, March 1934. Locality : 50 m ( AMNH 183819), 80 m Remarks: Additional paratypes are MCZ 188140 206100), off Luanda, Angola, Atlantic

and in AM, ANSP, BPBM, and DM (Clench, Collector : F. Fernandez, July 15, 1977

1957: 2). 183819); unknown ( AMNH 206100). Pseudoscilla verdensis Peñas and Rolán, 1999 : Remarks: ex Janowsky Collection

20–21, figs. 32–35. 206100). The additional paratype is Paratype: AMNH 294630 (1 specimen). 72626 (Emerson and D’Attilio, 1979: Locality : Sal Rei, Boa Vista, Cape Verde, Portu­ Pterotyphis (Tripterotyphis) arcana gal, Atlantic Ocean. 1969: 344, pl. 54, figs. 4–6 .

Collector : Unknown. Paratypes: AMNH 222053 (2 specimens Remarks: ex Rolán Collection. The holotype is Locality : 23°11′N, 106°26′W, Mazatlan MNCN 15.05/20548, and additional paratypes Mexico, Pacific Ocean. 106 BULLETIN AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NO

Collector : H. DuShane, Feb. 24, 1968. (1971: 5) stated that this specimen was

Remarks: ex DuShane Collection. The holotype is lotype. Because Usticke (1969: 9) did not LACM 1195 (DuShane, 1969: 344). This taxon ignate a holotype, Usticke’s (1971) action was placed in the genus Tripterotyphis Pilsbry stituted a lectotype designation. The and Lowe, 1932 (Radwin and D’Attilio, 1976: of the paralectotypes is unknown; their 202). tence is indicated by Usticke’s (1969: 9) Pterotyphis (Tripterotyphis) fayae Keen and size range for the taxon of 7–9 mm length Campbell, 1964: 54, pl. 11, figs. 39–40, 43–44; text figs. 1–2 . Purpuradusta raysummersi F. Schilder ,

Paratypes: AMNH 114674 (1 specimen), 203856 190–192, pl. 15, fig. 5 . (1 specimen), 221925 (1 specimen). Paratypes: AMNH 85052 (1 specimen),

Locality : 19°17′N, 104°48′W, Barra de Navidad, specimen), 112966 (1 specimen), 186636 Jalisco, Mexico, Pacific Ocean. specimen), 186637 (1 specimen), 186638

Collector : F. Howard and G. Sphon, Jan. 7–11, specimen), 204308 (1 specimen), 213444 1962. specimen), 213445 (1 specimen), 213472

Remarks: ex SBMNH (AMNH 114674), SBMNH specimen), 213473 (1 specimen). via Cate Collection (AMNH 203856), SBMNH Locality : Punungan Island (AMNH via DuShane Collection (AMNH 221925). The 186636, 186637, 204308, 213444), holotype is SBMNH 15999, and additional par­ (AMNH 186638, 213445, 213472, atypes are SU 9726 and in SBMNH (Keen and Siasi (AMNH 85052, 91880), Sulu Sea Campbell, 1964: 54). This taxon was placed in ippines, Pacific Ocean. the genus Tripterotyphis Pilsbry and Lowe, Collector : Unknown (AMNH 85052, 1932 (Radwin and D’Attilio, 1976: 202). 1959 (AMNH 112966, 186636,

Pterygia gilbertsoni J. Cate, 1968: 85–86 , pl. 11, 204308, 213445, 213472), 1960 ( figs. 1a–d . 186638, 213444, 213473).

Paratype: AMNH 203843 (1 specimen). Remarks: ex Burgess Collection #12–42 (

Locality : 24 fathoms, 0.5 mi northeast of Eagle­ 85052), no number ( AMNH 91880 ) ; nest Island, Easter Group, Abrolhos Islands , Collection ( AMNH 112966 , 186636 – Western Australia, Australia, Pacific Ocean. 213444, 213445, 213472, 213473) ; Cate

Collector : A. Gilbertson, July 1963. lection #1462 (AMNH 204308). The

Remarks: ex Cate Collection #12379. The holo­ was Schilder Collection #11354 (current type is WAM 1129–67 (J. Cate, 1968: 86). This itory unknown), and 4 additional taxon is placed in the genus Mitra Lamarck , were Schilder Collection #10859, # 1798 (Wilson, 1994: 145). #11353, and #11355 (current repository

Pterynotus fulgens Houart, 1988: 190–191 , figs. known) (F. Schilder, 1960: 190). The 4–6, 17. repository of the additional 22 paratypes

Paratype: AMNH 226000 (1 specimen). known. This taxon is a subspecies of P.

Locality : Sta. CP 195, 465 m, 18°55′S, 163°22′E, mondae (Iredale, 1939) (Lorenz and New Caledonia, Pacific Ocean. 1993: 148).

Collector : MUSORSTOM 4, R/V ‘‘Vauban,’’ P. Bouchet and B. Richer, Sept. 19, 1985. Pusia anabelae Fernandes, 1992: 17–19 , fig

Remarks: The holotype is in MNHN, and addi­ Holotype: AMNH 259072. tional paratypes are AMS C155098, NMNZ Locality : Bahia das Gatas, Bahia de MF56357, and in MNHN and the collection of Cape Verde Islands, Portugal, Atlantic R. Houart (Houart, 1988: 190). Collector : F. Fernandes.

Puperita vincta Usticke, 1969: 9 , pl. 2, fig. 200. Remarks: Paratypes are in BMNH,

Lectotype: AMNH 195410. MNCN, MNHN, Museu Nacional de

Locality : West of the mouth of Fair Plain stream, Natural Universidade de Lisboa (Lisbon

St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands, Atlantic Ocean. tugal), and the collections of I. Félix­Alves

2001 BOYKO AND CORDEIRO: TYPE SPECIMENS: MOLLUSCA, PART 2

Figures

Figs. 1–5. 1. Ampullaria angulata Jay, 1836 (syntype—AMNH 56108), X 1.5. 2. brownii Jay, 1839 (syntype—AMNH 56107), X 1.25. 3. Ampullaria ochracea Jay, 1836 (

Figs. 6–10. 6. Cerithium magnum Jay, 1836 (lectotype—AMNH 56067), X 0.75. 7. Conus Bernardi and Crosse, 1861 (syntype—AMNH 47629), X 1.75. 8. Conus pseudoaustini Usticke, (holotype—AMNH 195452), X 2. 9. Cyclostoma maculosa Jay, 1839 (syntype—AMNH 56086), 10. Cyclostoma multilineata Jay, 1839 (syntype—AMNH 56087), X 2.6.

Figs. 11–14. 11. Dolium melanostomum Jay, 1839 (holotype—AMNH 56115), X 0.45. 12.