Idiogethes Kirejtshuk, 1977

Audisio, Paolo, Cline, Andrew Richard, Biase, Alessio De, Antonini, Gloria, Mancini, Emiliano, Trizzino, Marco, Costantini, Lorenzo, Strika, Sirio, Lamanna, Francesco & Cerretti, Pierfilippo, 2009, Preliminary re-examination of genus-level taxonomy of the pollen beetle subfamily Meligethinae (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (2), pp. 341-504 : 370-372

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.5319334

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10542348

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE87CC-F677-FF9B-BA7B-FF2FFCE2FC6C

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Idiogethes Kirejtshuk, 1977
status

 

8. Idiogethes Kirejtshuk, 1977 stat. restit.

( Figs. 8 a–e View Fig )

Idiogethes Kirejtshuk, 1977: 626 [originally described as a separate genus, but later considered a subgenus of

Meligethes Stephens, 1830 View in CoL ( KIREJTSHUK 1980b), or a synonym of the subgenus Clypeogethes Scholz, 1932 in the genus Meligethes Stephens, 1830 View in CoL ( KIREJTSHUK 2008)].

Type species. Idiogethes angustitarsis Kirejtshuk, 1977: 626 (by original designation).

Generic redescription and diagnosis. Inclusive species vary moderately in size (1.9–2.4 mm length), and share the following combination of characters.

Body color and pubescence: pubescence golden to silvery-whitish or brownish, relatively long and fine, recumbent, never obscuring the variably colored dorsal body surface (reddish, brown, or brown with yellowish elytra); pronotal sides narrowly flattened, elytral sides exceptionally narrowly margined and typically the same color as disc. Lateral margin of pronotum and elytra with a series of distinct, and relatively long setae, each seta usually 0.7–0.9× as long as those on elytral disc; posterior margin of pronotum with moderately long, distally bifid or trifid microsetae, microsetae uniformly distributed on middle region anterior to scutellum.

Dorsal habitus: body subcylindrical, transversally convex, peculiarly narrow and parallelsided ( Fig. 8a View Fig ); dorsal punctures on discal portion of pronotum as large as or larger than eye facets, shallowly impressed and densely distributed; anterior margin of clypeus with deep and widely V-shaped emargination, without small distinct bulge medially, and distinctly bordered ( Figs. 8a, b View Fig ); circum-ocular furrows (occipital sulci) on dorsal side of head absent; eyes small and faintly projecting laterally ( Fig. 8a View Fig ); pronotum with obtusely rounded posterior angles, never directed posteriorly ( Fig. 8a View Fig ); scutellum regularly punctured in most of exposed portion; elytra with simple punctation, never transversely strigose, with faint traces of orange peel-like rugosity; elytral humeral angle faintly distinct ( Fig. 8a View Fig ); elytral humeral striae usually indistinct; elytral pre-sutural striae visible, originating at scutellar vertex, terminating at elytral apex, and delimiting on each elytron a distinct, fine, narrow, slightly raised and even sutural border, much narrower than proximal width of 3 rd antennomere; elytral apices truncately rounded in both sexes ( Fig. 8a View Fig ); pygidium partially exposed, convex, rounded to shortly flatly lobed apically in males ( Fig. 8a View Fig ), more distinctly flatly lobed in females ( Fig. 9 View Fig in KIREJTSHUK 1977a).

Ventral habitus: antennal furrows distinctly delimited, peculiarly short, nearly parallelsided; mentum subpentagonal; prosternal antennal furrows of anterior margin of prosternum completely absent (as in Fig. 1b View Fig ); prosternal process narrow ( Fig. 7 View Fig in KIREJTSHUK 1977a), comprising moderately dilated subapical portion, 1.9–2.0× as wide as maximum width of 1 st antennomere, apex blunt; lateral borders of prosternal process delimiting shallowly impressed but distinct furrows, distally terminating prior to predistal lateral expansions; posterior margin of mesoventrite simple, not incised medially; faintly developed male impressions on metaventrite; first two visible abdominal ventrites simple in both sexes, without tufts of setae; caudal marginal lines of metacoxal cavities simple, parallel and contiguous to posterior margin of metacoxal cavities, with moderately deep arched impression of outer ‘axillary’ line; ‘axillary’ space on first abdominal ventrite moderately developed, ‘axillary’ angle broadly obtuse; shallowly impressed arched impressions on basal portion of last visible abdominal ventrite wide but short, usually largely covered by distal portion of penultimate visible abdominal ventrite (as in Fig. 6k View Fig , but shorter; Fig. 9 View Fig in KIREJTSHUK 1977a).

Appendages: male 1 st antennomere 0.9–1.0× as long as width of protibiae excluding distal teeth ( Figs. 8a, c View Fig ); 3 rd antennomere in both sexes moderately short, usually only 1.8–1.9× as long as wide, nearly 1.0× as long as but distinctly thinner than 2 nd antennomere ( Figs. 8a, c View Fig ); 4 th antennomere in both sexes subequal, short, faintly as long as wide, 5 th to 8 th antennomeres peculiarly short, distinctly wider than long; antennal club compact, peculiarly small, simple, comprising last 3 antennomeres in both sexes (8 th antennomere scarcely widened, nearly 0.5× as wide as 9 th antennomere) ( Figs. 8a, c View Fig ), distinctly narrower than protibial width, sexual dimorphism absent; labial palpi relatively short in both sexes (as in Fig. 7c View Fig ), terminal segment 1.8–1.9× as long as wide; maxillary palpi moderately long and slender in both sexes, terminal segment 2.1–2.2× as long as wide; mandible small, apex acuminate, no sexual dimorphism present; tarsal claws simple, never toothed at base (as in Fig. 5e View Fig ); tarsi peculiarly long and thin, middle and posterior tarsi 0.8–1.0× as long as corresponding tibiae ( Figs. 8a, d View Fig ); protibiae long and narrow, with a series of usually large, serrate, uneven, moderately acuminate teeth on lateral margin ( Figs. 8a, d View Fig ); meso- and metatibiae on lateral margin bearing long setae and a nearly simple and usually uneven row of relatively large pegs, without U-shaped sinuosity at distal third ( Figs. 8a, e View Fig ); meso- and metatibiae narrow, parallel-sided, usually flat and slender ( Figs. 8a, e View Fig ), never distinctly subtrapezoidal or axe-shaped; tarsal plates of prolegs narrow in both sexes, faintly wider in males; no sexual dimorphism in meso- and metafemoral shape, posterior margins simple, without projections or tubercles.

Male genitalia: processes along inner side of parameres absent ( JELÍNEK 1982b), with deep excision along distal margin, and without deep median longitudinal desclerotization from proximal portion of tegmen extending to medial distal V-shaped excision; median lobe of aedeagus without emargination laterally, obtusely acuminate or spatulate distally.

Female genitalia (ovipositor): small; styli usually short, simple, cylindrical, not pigmented, inserted at apex of apically narrowly separated gonostyloids, each gonostyloid faintly sclerotized and not darkly pigmented distally, with a simple, never indentate outer portion of basicoxites ( Fig. 10 View Fig in KIREJTSHUK 1977b; JELÍNEK 1982b), and a single, variably shaped, unpigmented arcuate area along outer subdistal portion of gonostyloids. ‘Central point’ of ovipositor located more proximad than middle, without proximally directed spicule.

Etymology. The generic name is derived from a combination of the Greek ‘ιδιος’ (= peculiar, particular) to emphasize the peculiarly narrow body and tarsi, and from ‘- gethes ’, to emphasize its phylogenetic relationship with Meligethes . Gender masculine.

Biology. Species of Idiogethes are strictly associated for larval development with flowers of Boraginaceae , in particular with suberemic species of Heliotropium L.

Phylogenetic position. Available morphological datasets from imaginal stages provide weak evidence of a possibly natural clade including Idiogethes and Boragogethes gen. nov. (developing on Boraginaceae ), with Idiogethes also likely being related to the Lariopsis generic complex (developing on Asteraceae and Mesembryanthemaceae ) as well as Acanthogethes (developing on Cistaceae ).

Taxonomy and geographic distribution. Idiogethes includes two described species distributed in Middle Asia ( KIREJTSHUK 1977a; JELÍNEK 1982b; JELÍNEK & AUDISIO 2007).

Idiogethes angustitarsus Kirejtshuk, 1977 comb. restit. Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Idiogethes bactrianus (Jelínek, 1982) comb. nov. Tajikistan, Turkmenistan

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Nitidulidae

Loc

Idiogethes Kirejtshuk, 1977

Audisio, Paolo, Cline, Andrew Richard, Biase, Alessio De, Antonini, Gloria, Mancini, Emiliano, Trizzino, Marco, Costantini, Lorenzo, Strika, Sirio, Lamanna, Francesco & Cerretti, Pierfilippo 2009
2009
Loc

Idiogethes

Kirejtshuk 1977: 626
1977
Loc

Clypeogethes

Scholz 1932
1932
Loc

Meligethes

Stephens 1830
1830
Loc

Meligethes

Stephens 1830
1830
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