Progonyleptoidellus striatus ( Roewer, 1913 )

Benedetti, Alípio R. & Pinto-Da-Rocha, Ricardo, 2019, Description of two new species of Progonyleptoidellus (Opiliones: Gonyleptidae), with a cladistic analysis of the genus, an overview of relationships in the K 92 group, and taxonomic notes on Deltaspidium, Zootaxa 4691 (5), pp. 461-490 : 484-485

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4691.5.3

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B2156154-5C5B-4BC8-815D-8C3BC26E5C2A

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B6A100-5C2B-FFCE-E4E2-FF3AFC4CB7CD

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Progonyleptoidellus striatus ( Roewer, 1913 )
status

 

Progonyleptoidellus striatus ( Roewer, 1913) View in CoL

( Figs. 7A, 7B View FIGURE 7 , 9 View FIGURE 9 )

Ampheres striatus Roewer, 1913: 337 View in CoL (desc), pl. 1, fig. 5 (dorsal habitus); 1923: 531 (rdesc), fig. 664 (dorsal habitus); Mello- Leitão, 1923: 175 (cit); 1932: 372 (rdesc), fig. 236 (dorsal habitus); Soares & Soares, 1948: 570 (cit).

Progonyleptoidellus striatus: Kury & Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997: 110 View in CoL (diag, syst), figs. 2 (male dorsal habitus), 3 (female dorsal habitus), 7 (penis dorsal view) and 8 (penis lateral view); Pinto-da-Rocha, 2002: 361 (cit), 371 (cit), 387 (cit), 379 (syst); Kury, 2003: 198 (cat); DaSilva & Pinto-da-Rocha, 2010: 579 (cit), 581 (syst), 585–586 (syst), 641–642 (mat); DaSilva & Gnaspini, 2010: 535 (cit), 539–541 (mat), 600 (syst), 621 (syst); Pinto-da-Rocha & Bragagnolo, 2010: 510 (cit); 511 (syst), 512 (mat); DaSilva & Pinto-da-Rocha, 2012: 27 (mat), 37 (syst); Caetano & Machado, 2013: 593 (cit), 595 (syst), 596 (cit), 609 (mat); Mendes & Barros, 2013: 322 (syst); Pinto-da-Rocha et al, 2014: 6 (cit), 12 (syst); Mori & Pinto-da-Rocha, 2015: 543 (mat); 549 (syst).

Metarthrodes melanacanthus Mello-Leitão, 1923: 174 View in CoL (cit) [non Roewer 1913: misidentification]

Progonyleptoidellus androgynus Piza, 1940: 63 View in CoL (desc), fig 11 (dorsal habitus); Soares & Soares, 1985: 182 (rdesc), figs. 17 (male dorsal habitus), 18 (male ocularium), 19 (dorsobasal apophysis of femur IV), 20 (female dorsal habitus), 21 (female ocularium), 22 (female scutal area III armature), 23 (female femur IV), 24 (male tarsus I), 25 (male chelicera), 26 (male pedipalp), 27 (penis dorsal view) and 28 (penis lateral view) [= Cadeadoius atroluteus Roewer, 1943 View in CoL ] [= Piraquara schubarti Piza, 1943 View in CoL ]; Kury & Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997: 109–110 (cit, syst). Synonymy established by Kury & Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997.

Gonyleptoides androgynus: B. Soares, 1944a: 258 (syst); 1944b: 281 (cit); 1946: 501 (cit).

Geraecormobius androgynus: Soares & Soares, 1949: 167 (cit).

Piraquara schubarti Piza, 1943: 258 View in CoL (desc), fig. 3 (dorsal habitus); Paschoal & Barros, 1983: 78 (cat); Coronato et al., 2013: 508 (cat), fig 8I (dorsal habitus).

Gonyleptoides schubarti: B. Soares, 1944a: 258 View in CoL (syst); 1946: 502 (cit).

Geraeocormobius schubarti: Soares & Soares, 1949: 172 View in CoL (cit).

Cadeadoius atroluteus Roewer, 1943: 45 View in CoL (desc), pl. 6, figs 51 (dorsal habitus), 51a (dorsobasal apophysis of femur IV), 51b (pedipalp tarsus).

Geraecormobius atroluteus: Soares & Soares, 1949: 168 (cit).

Type series. BRAZIL, Bahia. 2 ♂ syntypes ( SMF RI). Type of Progonyleptoidellus androgynus : BRAZIL, São Paulo, Alto da Serra , ♀ holotype ( MZSP 1579 View Materials , examined). Type of Piraquara schubarti : BRAZIL, São Paulo, Serra Piraquara, Itanhaém , ♂ holotype ( MZLQ A0046 , now IBSP 10084 View Materials . Types of Cadeadoius atroluteus : BRAZIL, Santa Catarina, Seara, Nova Teutônia, 5 ♀ 2 ♂ syntypes ( SMF RII 6428 /61).

Other material examined. BRAZIL. São Paulo. Cotia, Reserva Morro Grande, without collector’s name, 28.iii.2003, 1 ♂ ( MZSP 25922 View Materials ) ; Miracatu, Fazenda Iterei (24º03’S 47º13’W), Equipe Biota leg., 20–26.ix.2001, 3 ♂ ( MZSP 30837 View Materials ) GoogleMaps , 3 ♂ 1 juvenile ( MZSP 30832 View Materials ) GoogleMaps ; Santo André, Paranapiacaba, Estação Biológica Alto da Serra , R. Pinto-da-Rocha & S.A.Casari leg., 25–26.i.1997, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ ( MZSP 17650 View Materials ) ; same loc., R. Pinto-da-Rocha leg., 27.viii.1999, 2 ♂ 2 ♀ ( MZSP 18892 View Materials ) ; Salesópolis, Estação Biológica Boracéia , S.A. Casor & G.J.M. Santos leg., 23–28.i.2002, 1 ♀ ( MZSP 30180 View Materials ) ; Santos, trilha Caetê , C. Magenta leg., x.2005, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ ( MZSP 30168 View Materials ) ; São Paulo, Parelheiros Clube Campestre , M. Vicente leg., 23.ix.2001, 1 ♂ ( MZSP 30166 View Materials ) ; São Vicente, Japuí , trilha Itaquitan- duva, DaSilva et al. leg., 7.iii.2004, 2 ♀ ( MZSP 30169 View Materials ) .

Type localities. BRAZIL. Of Cadeadoius atroluteus : Santa Catarina, Seara: Nova Teutônia. Of Piraquara schubarti : São Paulo, Itanhaém: Serra Piraquara . Of Ampheres striatus : Bahia. Of Progonyleptoidellus androgynus : São Paulo, Santo André: Alto da Serra. The type localities in the Brazilian states of Bahia and Santa Catarina are dubious and probably mislabeled considering that there are no additional records of the whole genus from these states.

Geographical distribution ( Fig. 9 View FIGURE 9 ). BRAZIL: Southeastern portion of the state of São Paulo.

Diagnosis. Males (see Fig. 7A View FIGURE 7 ): Progonyleptoidellus striatus can be distinguished from the other species of the genus by the following combination of characters: pedipalp coxa small; all scutal areas unarmed; scutal area III with two paramedian short tubercles; free tergites I–III unarmed. Proapical apophysis of coxa IV strong and often with curved and bifurcated apex, ventral branch rounded and small. Trochanter IV retrolaterally with short apical spine; prolaterally with large, triangular sub basal spine. Femur IV: DBA anvil-shaped, fused basally with the sub DBA (triangular shaped); with seven rows of armature — dorsally with two rows, one more prolateral (with a few small spines), and one retrolateral of spines along the entire article, decreasing in size apically; prodorsally with a row of short spines, all article long (more concentrated in the apical half); retrodorsally with strong spines along the article (the largest in the medial part; these are the strongest spines on femur IV); an extra row in the apical part, between retrodorsal and second dorsal rows; and ventrally with two rows of spines throughout article, increasing in size apically; carapace black with lateralmost parts yellowish. DS areas with dark black bands; dry-mark on ocularium (between the eyes), carapace (behind the ocularium), weakly on transversal DS sulci. Penis with macroseta B of the same size as macrosetae A.

Female (see Fig. 7B View FIGURE 7 ): This species can be distinguished from the others in the genus by the following combination of characters: Scutal area III with two small acuminate tubercles; proapical apophysis of coxa IV long (smaller than males), straight and acuminate (apex more rounded than males); femur IV without DBA, armed with seven rows of spines (in a different pattern than males); coloration like in males.

SMF

Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Opiliones

Family

Gonyleptidae

SubFamily

Progonyleptoidellinae

Genus

Progonyleptoidellus

Loc

Progonyleptoidellus striatus ( Roewer, 1913 )

Benedetti, Alípio R. & Pinto-Da-Rocha, Ricardo 2019
2019
Loc

Progonyleptoidellus striatus: Kury & Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997: 110

Pinto-da-Rocha, R. & Bragagnolo, C. & Marques, F. P. L. & Antunes Junior, M. 2014: 6
Caetano, D. S. & Machado, G. 2013: 593
Mendes, A. C. & Barros, C. M. L. 2013: 322
DaSilva, M. B. & Pinto-da-Rocha, R. 2012: 27
DaSilva, M. B. & Pinto-da-Rocha, R. 2010: 579
DaSilva, M. B. & Gnaspini, P 2010: 535
Pinto-da-Rocha, R. & Bragagnolo, C. 2010: 510
Kury, A. B. 2003: 198
Pinto-da-Rocha, R. 2002: 361
Kury, A. B. & Pinto-da-Rocha, R. 1997: 110
1997
Loc

Geraecormobius androgynus:

Soares, B. A. M. & Soares, H. E. M. 1949: 167
1949
Loc

Geraeocormobius schubarti:

Soares, B. A. M. & Soares, H. E. M. 1949: 172
1949
Loc

Geraecormobius atroluteus:

Soares, B. A. M. & Soares, H. E. M. 1949: 168
1949
Loc

Gonyleptoides androgynus: B. Soares, 1944a: 258

Soares, B. A. M. 1944: 258
1944
Loc

Gonyleptoides schubarti: B. Soares, 1944a: 258

Soares, B. A. M. 1944: 258
1944
Loc

Piraquara schubarti

Paschoal, A. D. & Barros, O. N. 1983: 78
Piza Jr., S. T. 1943: 258
1943
Loc

Cadeadoius atroluteus

Roewer, C. F. 1943: 45
1943
Loc

Progonyleptoidellus androgynus

Soares, H. E. M. & Soares, B. A. M. 1985: 182
Piza Jr., S. T. 1940: 63
1940
Loc

Metarthrodes melanacanthus Mello-Leitão, 1923: 174

Mello-Leitao, C. F. de 1923: 174
1923
Loc

Ampheres striatus

Soares, B. A. M. & Soares, H. E. M. 1948: 570
Roewer, C. F. 1913: 337
1913
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