Largus giganteus, Stehlík & Kment, 2010

Stehlík, Jaroslav L. & Kment, Petr, 2010, Largus giganteus sp. nov. from Brazil and notes on hybridization within Largus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae), Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (1), pp. 53-58 : 54-56

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.5323936

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B087D5-FF80-FFFE-FF9C-FC4D890028DC

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Largus giganteus
status

sp. nov.

Largus giganteus View in CoL sp. nov.

( Figs. 1–4 View Figs ) Type material. HOLOTYPE: ♀, BRAZIL: AMAZONAS: ‘Lower Amazonas, Rio Madeira, Manicore’ [no additional data available] (deposited in the Moravian Museum, Brno, Czech Republic). PARATYPE: J, BRAZIL: PARÁ: ‘ BRAZIL, Para: / Jacareacanga / Aug. 1969 / F. R. Barbosa’ (AMNH).

Description. Coloration. Body black. Scutellum, clavus and corium (except base), hypocostal lamina from level of posterior pleural flange III, ventral and dorsal laterotergites red. Posterior pleural flange III and proximal part of ventrite II proximally whitish yellow.

Structure. Body large, abdomen high in lateral view. Antennomeres 1 and 4 very long, each longer than antennomeres 2 and 3 combined (see Measurements below). Pronotum anteriorly narrow, strongly widening towards base; lateral pronotal margins nearly straight, not gibbose. Callar lobe slightly gibbose, shining. pronotal lobe regularly convex towards base. Lateral margins of corium arcuately widened, medially much wider than pronotal base.

Pygophore ( Fig. 4 View Figs ). Ventral rim in lateral view strongly gibbose, elevated above ventral wall; slightly concave medially in caudal view. Ventral rim infolding falling upright into genital chambre. Lateral rim obtuse, only intimated; lateral rim infolding nearly horizontal, merged with dorsal rim infolding without apparent border. Lateral rim infolding behind paramere somewhat depressed and pointed.

type, ♀; 2–4 – paratype,J (2–3 – habitus; 4 – pygophore in dorsal view). 1–2, 4 – Photo: L. Dembický; 3 – Orig.

A. Luna.

Paramere. Apex of paramere projected into sharp point reaching anal tube, positioned nearly square to paramere’s axis.

Pilosity. Almost entire body, including legs and antennae, covered by black, medially long hairs, except for silver toment on proximal part of epicoxal lobes I and II. Posterior margin of posterior pleural flange III (especially at base) with pale pilosity.

Punctation. Pronotal collar and pronotal lobe with distinct, uniformly distributed punctures. Prominent black punctures on corium concentrated in several patches forming a distinct but individually variable pattern ( Figs. 1–3 View Figs ). Punctation less distinct at bases of clavus and corium towards scutellar apex, from there very prominent, with two distinct patches of black punctures medially on corium at level of claval apices (on inner side of median vein), punctures missing only in several patches: on the costal and partly posterior margins of corium, except its (in varying degree) black apex.

Measurements (in mm). ♀ (holotype) / J (paratype). Body length 19.06 / 16.85; head: width (including eyes) 3.02 / 2.86, interocular width 1.78 / 1.78; lengths of antennomeres: 1 – 5.13 / 4.86, 2 – 2.21 / 2.16, 3 – 1.35 / 1.40, 4 – 4.18 / 4.05; pronotum: total length 4.32 / 4.21, width 6.16 / 6.26; scutellum: length 2.27 / 1.94, width 2.81 / 3.51; corium: length 10.80 / 9.61, width 4.32 / 3.94.

Variability. There is variability in the pattern of the black punctation on the corium (see Figs. 1–3 View Figs ).

Differential diagnosis. Largus giganteus sp. nov. differs remarkably from all remaining species of ‘Gruppe I. A’ by its large size, strongly pubescent antennae and tibiae, and unique pattern of black punctation on its pale red corium.

Etymology. The species epithet is the Latin adjective giganteus , - a, - um, meaning giant.

Distribution. Brazil (Amazonas and Pará).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hemiptera

Family

Largidae

Genus

Largus

Darwin Core Archive (for parent article) View in SIBiLS Plain XML RDF