Schoengastiinae

STEKOLNIKOV, ALEXANDR A., 2013, <strong> <em> Leptotrombidium </ em> (Acari: Trombiculidae) of the World </ strong>, Zootaxa 3728 (1), pp. 1-173 : 136-145

Schoengastiinae gen. sp.

Leptotrombidium magnipostum Wang and Yan, 1996 (source not found; cited by Li, Wang & Chen 1997).

Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) magnipostum, Li, Wang & Chen 1997: 150 , fig. 2-1-64.

Diagnosis. fPp = N/N/BNB; Pc = 3; Gn = 2; fSc: AM> AL> PL; SB/PL; fCx = 1.1.1; fSt = 2.2; fD = 2H-6-6-2-6- 4-4; DS = 30; VS = 43; NDV = 73; Ip = 755; AW 68, PW 94, SB 38, ASB 26, PSB 30, SD 56, AP 36, AM 64, AL 43, PL 38, S -, H -, D min -, D max -, V min -, V max -, pa 266, pm 213, pp 276.

Type data. China, from Neodon sikimensis Horsfield .

Remarks. This species was described from a single specimen with broken sensilla. Shape of scutum, position of sensilla at almost equal distances from the levels of ALs and PLs, presence of sloping ridges above sensillary bases, and very short ALs and PLs, as compared with AM, suggest that this species belongs to the subfamily Schoengastiinae . Probably its description contains errors.

Key to species

Number of species description is given in parentheses after each species name. Leptotrombidium gaohuense Wei, Tong and Shi, 1987 and L. namru Hadi, 1991 are not included in the key.

1. fD = 2H-6-…, NDV = 41–46............................................................................ 2 - fD = 2H-8-6-6(8)-…, NDV <100........................................................................ 5 - fD = 2H-8(9)-8-…, NDV <100....................................................................... 170 - fD = 2H-10-6-6(8)-…, NDV <80...................................................................... 195 - fD = 2H-10(11)-8-6(7)-4(6)-…, NDV <90, PL> AM...................................................... 199 - fD = 2H-10(9–13)-8-8-…, NDV <100.................................................................. 205 - fD = 2H-(9–27)-(8–26)-…, but not 2H-(9–13)-8-8-…, NDV> 70............................................ 233 - fD = (4–6)H-(10–27)-(10–21)-…, NDV> 70............................................................. 329 2. fPp = N/N/BNB, AM> PL, fD = 2H-6-4-4-4-2.............................................. L. alopeciatum (190) - fPp = N/N/BNN, PL ≥ AM............................................................................. 3

3. Pc = 2, Ip = 1020–1031, PL = 119–132......................................................... L. pipellae (1)

- Pc = 3, Ip = 682–745, PL = 43–69....................................................................... 4

4. fD = 2H-6-2-2, AM = 43–50, PL = 43–49..................................................... L. aenigmami (2)

- fD = 2H-6-6-6-4-2, AM = 60–69, PL = 64–69..................................................... L. tarsale (3)

5. fPp = N/N/NNN................................................................... L. biluoxueshanense (4)

- fPp = N/B/BNN........................................................................ L. gracipalpe (160)

- fPp = B/N/BNN............................................................................. L. insigne (5)

- fPp = B/N/BBB....................................................................... L. dichotogalium (6)

- fPp = B/B/BBN.......................................................................... L. elisbergi (38)

- fPp = N/N/BNN...................................................................................... 6

- fPp = N/N/BNB.................................................................................... 147

- fPp = N/N/BBB.................................................................................... 167

- fPp = B/B/BNN.................................................................................... 169

6. PL/SB ............................................................................................. 7

- SB/PL or SB-PL.................................................................................... 70

7. PL> AL ≥ AM (AL–AM = 0–5) ........................................................................ 8

- AM> AL (AM–AL = 3–30) ........................................................................... 12

8. AW = 59–62, PW = 71–75, AM = 54–58, AL = 58–60, PL = 102–116, H = 73–78.................... L. longisetum (32)

- AW = 46–59, PW = 49–70, AM = 20–47, AL = 25–50, PL = 40–59, H = 38–58 ................................... 9

9. NDV = 68, Ip = 541–590, PW = 49–56, SB = 20–24, AP = 12–15, AM = 20–28, AL = 25–30, PL = 40–45, H = 38–43........................................................................................ L. wenense (part) (124)

- NDV = 56–62, Ip = 727–792, PW = 58–70, SB = 24–31, AP = 21–26, AM = 36–47, AL = 37–50, PL = 47–59, H = 49–58 10

10. fD = 2H-8-6-6-6-4-2, DS = 34, VS = 22, NDV = 56, PW = 68–70, SB = 29–31, AL = 50............... L. lanceolatum (7)

- fD = 2H-8-6-6-4-2, DS = 28–30, VS = 29–34, NDV = 57–62, PW = 58–68, SB = 24–28, AL = 37–47................ 11

11. ASB = 24–29, SD = 34–39, AM = 36–43, AL = 37–43, PL = 47–57................................. L. abramovi (8)

- ASB = 29–31, SD = 39–42, AM = 47, AL = 47, PL = 58.......................................... L. madiense (9)

12. AM ≥ PL> AL (AM–PL = –1–6) ....................................................................... 13

- PL> AM> AL (PL–AM = 3–26) ....................................................................... 18

13. NDV = 78, Ip = 883, AW = 79, ASB = 33, PSB = 19, SD = 52, PL = 70, H = 73................... L. intermutatum (161)

- NDV = 53–73, Ip = 675–811, AW = 60–78, ASB = 23–30, PSB = 11–18, SD = 37–45, PL = 45–66, H = 48–70......... 14

14. AW = 71–78, PW = 88–96............................................................. L. zhongdianense (10)

- AW = 60–70, PW = 71–80 ............................................................................ 15

15. NDV = 53, SD = 37–40, AM = 64–76, PL = 60–66.......................................... L. gongshanense (34)

- NDV = 58–73, SD = 40–45, AM = 49–65, PL = 45–60...................................................... 16

16. Ip = 686–715, PL = 45–47, H = 48–54......................................................... L. scanloni (56)

- Ip = 722–811, PL = 53–60, H = 53–70................................................................... 17

17. DS = 28–33, VS = 30, NDV = 58–63, Ip = 737–811, PSB = 11–15, SD = 40, H = 59–70............... L. bambicola (11)

- DS = 34–36, VS = 34–41, NDV = 73, Ip = 722, PSB = 15–16, SD = 41–45, H = 53–60.................. L. hiemale (12)

18. PL = 95–112....................................................................... L. wulingshanense (13)

- PL = 41–85 ........................................................................................ 19

19. PW = 95–104........................................................................ L. dabashanense (14)

- PW = 54–93........................................................................................ 20

- PW = 48–53................................................................................ L. fujii (125)

20. NDV = 65–90...................................................................................... 21

- NDV = 48–64...................................................................................... 31

21. Ip = 879–1050...................................................................................... 22

- Ip = 617–820....................................................................................... 23

22. NDV = 76–88, AW = 79–85, PW = 84–93, SB = 37–41, PSB = 20–21, SD = 53–57, AP = 26–27, AM = 71–80, PL = 72–85........................................................................................... L. zeta (162)

- NDV = 66, AW = 63–66, PW = 70–73, SB = 30–31, PSB = 13–15 SD = 50–51, AP = 29–31, AM = 55, PL = 58–63.......................................................................................... L. brinchangense (113)

23. NDV = 90, AW = 75–85, PW = 82–90, ASB = 31–36, SD = 54........................................ L. linji (15)

- NDV = 65–85, AW = 51–72, PW = 56–80, ASB = 20–30, SD = 32–47......................................... 24

24. Ip = 617–664....................................................................................... 25

- Ip = 710–820....................................................................................... 27

25. VS = 50–54, NDV = 85, AL = 32–38, D min = 51, D max = 62.......................................... L. discum (16)

- VS = 40–46, NDV = 73–76, AL = 27–33, D min = 37–44, D max = 47–50.......................................... 26

26. fD = 2H-8-6-6-4-4-2, Ip = 617, SB = 26–29, AP = 20–21...................................... L. dongluoense (17)

- fD = 2H-8-6-6-6-4-2, Ip = 630–657, SB = 23–25, AP = 15–17.......................................... L. yui (18)

27. AW = 55–59, PW = 61–64, ASB = 20–21, SD = 32, AP = 16–17................................. L. wugongense (19)

- AW = 58–72, PW = 69–80, ASB = 21–30, SD = 36–47, AP = 18–28........................................... 28

28. VS = 48, NDV = 82, PSB = 16–20, SD = 45–47.......................................... L. subintermedium (163)

- VS = 29–40, NDV = 65–72, PSB = 11–16, SD = 36–43..................................................... 29 29. ASB = 21–24, PSB = 15–16, AL = 27–34, PL = 41–48, H = 47–50........................... L. linhuaikongense (20) - ASB = 24–30, PSB = 11–15, AL = 35–42, PL = 49–72, H = 50–69............................................ 30 30. Ip = 710–748, SB = 30–36, ASB = 24–27, AP = 19–22, PL = 65–72, H = 61–69........................ L. kitasatoi (21) - Ip = 755–820, SB = 28–30, ASB = 28–30, AP = 22–28, PL = 49–56, H = 50–58................... L. eothenomydis (22) 31. Ip = 800–890....................................................................................... 32 - Ip = 614–798....................................................................................... 60 32. AW = 48–55, PW = 54–63, SB = 21–25, PSB = 10–11, SD = 39.................................... L. rattistae (23) - AW = 69–73, PW = 74–82, SB = 26–33, PSB = 13–16, SD = 41–51........................................... 33 33. NDV = 54, Ip = 852–890, ASB = 28–32, PSB = 13–14, SD = 41–46, AM = 44–50, AL = 36–41, PL = 53–59... L. qiui (24) - NDV = 62, Ip = 800–845, ASB = 35, PSB = 15–16, SD = 51, AM = 63, AL = 50–51, PL = 69–73......... L. jianense (92) 60. AW = 62–80, AM = 40–69, PL = 50–83.................................................................. 61 - AW = 52–63, AM = 31–49, PL = 41–55.................................................................. 68 61. PL = 68–83, H = 63–80............................................................................... 62 - PL = 50–65, H = 46–58............................................................................... 65 62. NDV = 58–64, PSB = 13–16, SD = 43–49................................................................ 63 - NDV = 52–56, PSB = 10–12, SD = 34–42................................................................ 64 63. PW = 80–90, SB = 35–41, ASB = 25–30, AP = 20–23, PL–AM = 19.................................. L. nyctali (25) - PW = 70–78, SB = 25–29, ASB = 30–34, AP = 23–27, PL–AM = 7.............................. L. jianshanense (26) 64. PW = 70–72, SB = 27–28, ASB = 30–31, AL = 46–48............................................. L. andrei (27) - PW = 72–85, SB = 28–35, ASB = 24–30, AL = 35–45................................... L. spicanisetum (part) (28) 65. AM–AL = 4, SD = 45, PL = 50–53............................................................... L. ushi (29) - AM–AL = 13–15, SD = 34–42, PL = 52–65............................................................... 66 66. Ip = 722–798, PSB = 10–12, AP = 21–26.............................................. L. spicanisetum (part) (28) - Ip = 627–736, PSB = 13–16, AP = 15–22................................................................. 67 67. Ip = 627.............................................................................. L. taishanicum (36) - Ip = 676–736.......................................................................... L. cricethrionis (37) 68. VS = 20–26, NDV = 48–54................................................................. L. arvinum (122) - VS = 26–31, NDV = 57–59............................................................................. 69 69. PW = 61–67, SB = 24–27, ASB = 22–24, AP = 15–18, AM = 31–37, AL = 28–35, PL = 41–45....... L. cangjiangense (30) - PW = 68–78, SB = 31–35, ASB = 28–29, AP = 20–22, AM = 43–49, AL = 38–40, PL = 48–51....... L. longchuanense (31) 70. Ip = 1028–1390, PW = 91–111, PL = 86–136.............................................................. 71 - Ip = 536–925........................................................................................ 73 71. Ip = 1350–1390, PW = 108–111, ASB = 56–58, SD = 77–81, AP = 54–55, AM = 102–105, PL = 125–136.. L. insolitum (114) - Ip = 1028–1264, PW = 91–103, ASB = 42–50, SD = 61–69, AP = 41–50, AM = 65–92, PL = 86–117.................. 72 72. NDV = 58, Ip = 1150–1264, AM = 86–92, D min = 74–80.......................................... L. periosum (115) - NDV = 62, Ip = 1028–1155, AM = 65–80, D min = 64–72.......................................... L. sylvestre (116) 73. Pc = 2.............................................................................................. 74 - Pc = 3.............................................................................................. 82 74. Ip = 898, PW = 88, SB = 39.............................................................. L. megalangati (40) - Ip = 687–859, PW = 62–86, SB = 26–35.................................................................. 75 75. Ip = 849–859, ASB = 36, PL = 72–74..................................................... L. megabodense (41) - Ip = 687–828, ASB = 25–35, PL = 47–67................................................................. 76 76. fD = 2H-8-6-6-6-2, NDV = 54–62, PW = 62–68, SD = 35–38...................................... L. bodense (42) - fD = 2H-8-6-6-4-2, NDV = 48–56, PW = 66–86, SD = 37–49................................................. 77 77. AM> PL (AM–PL = 5), SD = 44–49......................................................... L. kinabalui (43) - PL ≥ AM (PL–AM = 1–6), SD = 37–46 ................................................................... 78 78. NDV = 52–56, Ip = 763–820........................................................................... 79 - NDV = 48–52, Ip = 687–765........................................................................... 80 79. NDV = 56, AW = 67–73, PW = 74–79, SD = 43–46, AP = 30–33.................................... L. langati (44) - NDV = 52, AW = 64–66, PW = 69–72, SD = 39–40, AP = 27–30....................................... L. ului (45) 80. SB = 26–28, PL = 47–53, H = 48–53, D min = 38–44............................................ L. afrobodense (46) - SB = 27–35, PL = 53–64, H = 52–61, D min = 43–51.......................................................... 81 81. Posterior scutal margin almost straight, sensilla with 17 branches, PSB–P-PL = 3–5...................... L. minului (47) - Posterior scutal margin bilobate, sensilla with 19–22 branches, PSB–P-PL = 1–2...................... L. tenompaki (48) 82. AM> PL (AM–PL = 2–11)............................................................................. 83 - PL ≥ AM (PL–AM = –1–26)............................................................................ 96 - PL >> AM (PL–AM = 50)............................................................... L. bawangense (33) 83. PL = 38–46 ......................................................................................... 84 - PL = 47–63 ......................................................................................... 86 84. AW = 52, PW = 59, SB = 22, AP = 28, AM = 53................................................ L. vivericola (59) - AW = 57–65, PW = 62–77, SB = 27–32, AP = 20–27, AM = 37–48............................................. 85 85. PW = 66–77, AP = 20–24, SB-PL (PSB–P-PL = –1–3, mean 1.1).................................. L. tikhonovi (60) - PW = 62–65, AP = 27, SB/PL (PSB–P-PL = 3–4)................................................. L. labuani (61) 86. Galeala furcate, f 1 proximal to S 1, AW = 51–58............................................... L. furcagaleala (52) - Galeala branched, f 1 distal to S 1, AW = 58–79.............................................................. 87 87. VS = 16–22, NDV = 48–50............................................................................. 88 - VS = 20–36, NDV = 52–66............................................................................. 90 88. PW = 68–69, AL = 40–42................................................................... L. subangi (102) - PW = 71–96, AL = 30–38 .............................................................................. 89 89. VS = 16–18, ocular plate appressed to scutum................................................ L. oculascutum (50) - VS = 20–22, ocular plate separated from scutum.............................................. L. longimedian (51) 90. Ip = 735–866, AW = 73–78, PW = 85–93, SB = 34–40, SD = 47–51............................................ 91 - Ip = 632–743, AW = 58–70, PW = 69–81, SB = 26–34, SD = 37–45............................................ 93 91. NDV = 66, PSB = 15–17...................................................................... L. yulini (62) - NDV = 62, PSB = 18–21............................................................................... 92 92. fD = 2H-8-6-6-6-4-2, VS = 28, Ip = 758, SB = 34, AL = 38......................................... L. cuonae (63) - fD = 2H-8-6-6-4-2, VS = 32–36, Ip = 768–866, SB = 36–40, AL = 42–54.......................... L. xiaguanense (64) 93. AW = 67–70, PW = 78–81, SB = 33–34, AP = 22–24 ........................................................ 94 - AW = 58–65, PW = 69–75, SB = 26–31, AP = 26–30 ........................................................ 95 94. NDV = 52–54, Ip = 632–653, SD = 37, AM = 63, AL = 38–40, PL = 60–62....................... L. longimedium (35) - NDV = 59, Ip = 731–743, SD = 45, AM = 53–56, AL = 43–45, PL = 52–53......................... L. zhongjingi (65) 95. Ip = 702–730, D min = 41–46........................................................... L. delimushi (part) (108) - Ip = 657–702, D min = 37–41.......................................................... L. sialkotense (part) (103) 96. AL ≥ AM (AL–AM = 2–9) ............................................................................. 97 - AM> AL (AM–AL = 3–16)........................................................................... 104 - AM >> AL (AM–AL = 23)............................................................... L. subrussicum (54) 97. NDV = 66, Ip = 536, PW = 45–50, AP = 12–15, AM = 20–23..................... L. wenense (part; = kaohuense ) (124) - NDV = 48–58, Ip = 636–867, PW = 64–91, AP = 21–39, AM = 37–58.......................................... 98 98. Ip = 845–867........................................................................................ 99 - Ip = 710–825....................................................................................... 100 - Ip = 636–670........................................................................... L. tenuipalpe (66) 99. ASB = 33, PSB = 17, SD = 50, AP = 39......................................................... L. tardum (67) - ASB = 26–30, PSB = 11–13, SD = 37–43, AP = 28–31.......................................... L. lianghense (68) 100. NDV = 48–50, PL–AM = 21–22........................................................................ 101 - NDV = 52–58, PL–AM = 4–14......................................................................... 102 101. PW = 70–80, PSB = 12–14, AP = 30–33, AM = 50–55........................................... L. harrisoni (69) - PW = 64–70, PSB = 9–12, AP = 21–25, AM = 40–47........................................... L. fulmentum (70) 102. AW = 68–74, PW = 72–76, SB = 32–34, PSB = 14–16, AP = 21–23.................................. L. urogale (93) - AW = 51–66, PW = 64–71, SB = 23–30, PSB = 10–12, AP = 23–30........................................... 103 103. NDV = 58, Ip = 769, AW = 51–55, AP = 26–30, AM = 41–52, PL = 57–66............................. L. flureli (153) - NDV = 54–55, Ip = 719–745, AW = 58–66, AP = 23–25, AM = 37–41, PL = 49–56.................. L. filasensillum (71) 104. AP = 52, posterior scutal corners reduced (peniscutum)......................................... L. peniscutum (72) - AP = 18–35........................................................................................ 105 105. PW = 95–98........................................................................................ 106 - PW = 52–92........................................................................................ 107 106. NDV = 72, Ip = 745–765, AP = 27–28.................................................... L. deplanoscutum (73) - NDV = 50, Ip = 878, AP = 35.............................................................. L. yuebeiense (74) 107. Ip = 860–888, NDV = 72, AW = 75–78.................................................................. 108 - Ip = 554–864....................................................................................... 109 108. AP = 24–25, AM = 48, PL = 56............................................................ L. orghidani (134) - AP = 32, AM = 59, PL = 71............................................................... L. romaniense (75) 109. NDV = 60–76...................................................................................... 110 - NDV = 44–59...................................................................................... 119 110. Ip = 773–864....................................................................................... 111 - Ip = 733–768....................................................................................... 115 - Ip = 587–674....................................................................................... 118 111. AW = 66, PL = 82–84, H = 75–80........................................................... L. bunaense (76) - AW = 67–79, PL = 52–74, H = 54–73................................................................... 112 112. PW = 76, SB = 31........................................................................... L. xiayui (94) - PW = 80–92, SB = 32–38............................................................................. 113 113. NDV = 60, Ip = 776, AL = 43–50, PL = 65–74............................................ L. densipunctatum (77) - NDV = 62–74, AL = 36–45, PL = 52–67................................................................. 114 114. SB/PL, PW/SD = 2.1, PSB = 14–17........................................................ L. myoticulum (135) - SB-PL, PW/SD = 1.7–1.8, PSB = 16–18...................................................... L. silvaticum (95) 115. PL–AM = 0, AW = 56–66, PW = 66–76, SB = 24–30, AP = 27–31, PL = 48–57...................... L. akamushi (109) - PL–AM = 13–21, AW = 65–80, PW = 76–85, SB = 31–39, AP = 19–27, PL = 61–74.............................. 116 116. AW = 76–80, SB = 35–39................................................................. L. laxoscutum (78) - AW = 65–75, SB = 31–35............................................................................. 117 117. NDV = 66, Ip = 744–768, AP = 21–24, H = 66–72............................................ L. hyongsunahi (96) - NDV = 61, Ip = 733, AP = 27, H = 57......................................................... L. kulkarnii (79) 118. AW = 45–49, PW = 52–60, AP = 26–29, AM = 35–42, H = 41–47................................... L. phangi (117) - AW = 56–62, PW = 64–72, AP = 18–23, AM = 44–53, H = 49–57................................. L. kawamurai (80) 119. PW = 56–63, SD = 29–38, PL = 37–53, AM = 35–44....................................................... 120 - PW = 61–85, SD = 32–48, PL = 40–73.................................................................. 122 120. NDV = 56, AP = 20–22, PL = 49–53....................................................... L. guzhangense (81) - NDV = 44–48, AP = 22–28, PL = 37–47................................................................. 121 121. NDV = 48, Ip = 713–724, AM = 35–39....................................................... L. arenicola (99) - NDV = 44, Ip = 630–646, AM = 39–44...................................................... L. umbricola (100) 122. Ip = 554–602, NDV = 48–50.......................................................................... 123 - Ip = 620–719; in L. jishoum Ip = 597–705, but NDV = 54–64................................................. 124 - Ip = 720–878....................................................................................... 132 123. AP = 23, AM = 46, AL = 39, PL = 52....................................................... L. shenzhense (82) - AP = 18–21, AM = 32–38, AL = 27–32, PL = 40–46............................................ L. miculum (101) 124. AW = 68, PW = 80, PSB = 19, PL = 68........................................................ L. russicum (55) - AW = 53–66, PW = 60–78, PSB = 11–17, PL = 41–63...................................................... 125 125. NDV = 52–64...................................................................................... 126 - NDV = 48–50...................................................................................... 129 126. ASB = 23–29, AP = 24–30, AM = 46–53, AL = 36–45, PL–AM = –1–3........................................ 127 - ASB = 22–23, AP = 20–22, AM = 39–40, AL = 32–35, PL–AM = 10–13....................................... 128 127. NDV = 54–64, Ip = 597–705, AW = 56–65, PSB = 13–16........................ L. sialkotense (part; = jishoum ) (103) - NDV = 53, Ip = 718, AW = 53, PSB = 11.................................................... L. spicapilum (104) 128. NDV = 58, PW = 70–71, PL = 52–53......................................................... L. koreanum (83) - NDV = 52, PW = 67, PL = 49............................................................... L. hupeicum (84) 129. PL–AM = 7–11..................................................................................... 130 - PL–AM = 0–3...................................................................................... 131 130. Ip = 680–707, PW = 60–65, SB = 21–26, PSB = 14–15, PL = 57–63............................ L. nanchangense (85) - Ip = 665, PW = 78, SB = 32, PSB = 17, PL = 53.................................................. L. chuanxi (86) 131. Galeala with 2 branches, PL = AM, AM–AL = 15................................................ L. paulum (105) - Galeala with 5 long branches, PL> AM, AM–AL = 8.................................. L. pentafurcatum (part) (106) - Galeala with more than 5 branches, PL ≥ AM, AM–AL = 6–11.................................... L. deliense (107) 132. AP = 24–33........................................................................................ 133 - AP = 18–24........................................................................................ 144 133. Galeala furcate, f 1 proximal of S 1 .............................................................. L. waltoni (53) - Galeala branched, f 1 distal of S 1 ........................................................................ 134 134. SD/AP = 1.9, AW = 66–75, PW = 77–85, PSB = 16–18, SD = 44–48............................... L. oreophilum (97) - SD/AP = 1.3–1.6.................................................................................... 135 135. PL–AM = 12, AM–AL = 4, SB = 22–24, AP = 29–33, AM = 44–51................................. L. rubellum (87) - PL–AM = 1–8, AM–AL = 6–13, SB = 23–35, AP = 24–32, AM = 44–65....................................... 136 136. DS = 36, NDV = 58............................................. L. delimushi (part; = delimushi kumaoense) (108) - DS = 28–31, NDV = 46–58............................................................................ 137 137. VS = 18, NDV = 46..................................................................... L. isosetosum (110) - VS = 20–28, NDV = 48–58............................................................................ 138 138. NDV = 52–58.......................................................................... L. imphalum (111) - NDV = 48–50...................................................................................... 139 139. Ip = 720–735, AW = 58–63, PW = 68–73, ASB = 24–26, PL = 50–54, H = 48–55........... L. pentafurcatum (part) (106) - Ip = 740–878, AW = 61–75, PW = 71–85, ASB = 26–33, PL = 53–68, H = 55–68................................ 140 140. Ip = 789–878....................................................................................... 141 - Ip = 740–788....................................................................................... 142 141. PSB = 14–17, SD = 43–46, AP = 27–31.................................................. L. vanderghinstei (130) - PSB = 11–14, SD = 41, AP = 24–27........................................................ L. subangulare (88) 142. ASB = 26, SD = 39................................................................... L. philippinense (112) - ASB = 27–33, SD = 43–45............................................................................ 143 143. SB = 28, ASB = 27–28, PSB = 16–17........................................................ L. australe (131) - SB = 29–35, ASB = 28–33, PSB = 13–16........................................................ L. shuqui (89) 144. NDV = 48–54, AM = 47–59........................................................................... 145 - NDV = 55–60, AM = 36–45........................................................................... 146 145. AL = 39–47, PL = 60–62..................................................................... L. youyi (132) - AL = 34–39, PL = 55–60.................................................................... L. fulleri (133) 146. Ip = 756–774, AW = 64–67, PW = 72–77, PSB = 15–18, SD = 41–45............................... L. tupikovae (90) - Ip = 720–749, AW = 59–63, PW = 66–70, PSB = 9–12, SD = 32–36................................. L. bochkovi (91) 147. PL/SB............................................................................................ 148 - SB/PL or SB-PL.................................................................................... 153 148. Ip = 1001–1051, ASB = 37–38, PSB = 20–22, SD = 57–60, AP = 33–35................................. L. hsui (140)

- Ip = 608–811, ASB = 19–35, PSB = 10–18, SD = 33–50, AP = 17–30.......................................... 149

149. Ip = 811, AW = 90, PW = 105, SB = 47, ASB = 35, AP = 30, AM = 67, AL = 48, PL = 77.................. L. kunxi (141)

- Ip = 608–790, AW = 55–71, PW = 65–80, SB = 27–35, ASB = 19–32, AP = 17–21, AM = 33–54, AL = 32–43, PL = 48–70.................................................................................................... 150

150. NDV = 52, ASB = 19–22, SD = 33, AM = 33–34......................................... L. quadrifurcatum (142)

- NDV = 62–88, ASB = 24–32, SD = 39–50, AM = 39–54.................................................... 151

151. NDV = 80–88, PSB = 15–18, SD = 45–50..................................................... L. orientale (165)

- NDV = 62–66, PSB = 10–15, SD = 39–42................................................................ 152

152. AM = 39–44, PL = 48–56................................................................. L. allosetum (138)

- AM = 44–50, PL = 56–70............................................................... L. shanghaense (139)

153. AM> PL (AM–PL = 6–8)............................................................................. 154

- PL ≥ AM (PL–AM = 0–16)............................................................................ 157

154. NDV = 50, Ip = 600, AW = 58, PW = 67, ASB = 22, PSB = 11, SD = 33.............................. L. xiaowei (143)

- NDV = 58–76, Ip = 703–773, AW = 59–76, PW = 73–88, ASB = 26–30, PSB = 13–16, SD = 40–44.................. 155

155. NDV = 58, Ip = 771–773, PL = 48–49...................................................... L. monstrosum (57)

- NDV = 70–76, Ip = 703–715, PL = 37–47................................................................ 156

156. AW = 69–76, PW = 80–88, SB = 33–35, AM = 50–55, AL = 43–46................................. L. mitchelli (230)

- AW = 59–61, PW = 73–75, SB = 28–30, AM = 43–48, AL = 37–40................................. L. binbium (231)

157. AW = 95, PW = 119, PSB = 25........................................................... L. shaowuense (144)

- AW = 50–79, PW = 63–90, PSB = 8–18.................................................................. 158

158. AW = 78–79, PW = 90, AM = 64–72, PL = 70–84......................................................... 159

- AW = 50–72, PW = 63–85, AM = 36–62, PL = 48–66...................................................... 160

159. NDV = 58, ASB = 31, PSB = 13, SD = 44, AP = 30, PL = 70....................................... L. sheshui (145)

- NDV = 70, ASB = 42, PSB = 18, SD = 60, AP = 36, PL = 84...................................... L. kitaokai (146)

160. Ip = 926–1120, ASB = 33–43, SD = 47–57, AP = 37–44..................................................... 161

- Ip = 571–847, ASB = 20–29, SD = 32–46, AP = 18–31...................................................... 162

161. Ip = 990–1120, ASB = 39–43, SD = 52–57, AM = 49–58, PL = 55–66.............................. L. rowanae (118)

- Ip = 926–934, ASB = 33–34, SD = 47–48, AM = 40–42, PL = 52–54................................. L. serum (147)

162. NDV = 68, Ip = 847, AW = 70–72, PW = 84–85, SB = 36, PSB = 15–18............................... L. hanseni (58)

- NDV = 49–64, Ip = 571–810, AW = 50–70, PW = 63–77, SB = 23–34, PSB = 8–15............................... 163

163. NDV = 49, Ip = 571, AW = 50–53, SB = 23–25, AM = 36–38, PL = 48–50........................ L. trapezoidum (148)

- NDV = 52–64, Ip = 659–810, AW = 55–70, SB = 25–34, AM = 39–62, PL = 50–62............................... 164

164. SB = 33–34, ASB = 20–21.................................................................. L. hazatoi (149)

- SB = 25–30, ASB = 23–29............................................................................ 165

165. NDV = 54, Ip = 789–810, PSB = 13–15, SD = 38–43, AP = 23–31, AL = 40–48.................................. 166

- NDV = 64, Ip = 659, PSB = 8–12, SD = 36, AP = 18–21, AL = 27–32............................ L. postfoliatum (150)

166. fD = 2H-8-6-6-4-4, AP = 23–27, H = 60–62............................................ L. pseudofulmentum (151)

- fD = 2H-8-6-6-6-4, AP = 30–31, H = 48–52............................................... L. kunmingense (152)

167. PL/SB, fD = 2H-8-6-6-6-4-2, NDV = 78, Ip = 916–932, AW = 66–74, PW = 80–89, SD = 48–52, AM = 58–68, PL = 78–89........................................................................................ L. miyajimai (155)

- SB/PL or SB-PL, fD = 2H-8-6-6-4-2, NDV = 48–50, Ip = 565–620, AW = 50–56, PW = 60–74, SD = 30–35, AM = 33–38, PL = 38–47........................................................................................... 168

168. Posterior scutal margin bilobate, galeala forked or with 3–4 short distal branches..................... L. rapmundi (156)

- Posterior scutal margin broadly rounded, galeala dendriform, with 5–8 long distal branches............. L. dendrium (157)

169. Ip = 810–816, AW = 69–71, PW = 79, SD = 47–49, AM = 62, PL = 71–74, microtarsala I (f 1) situated proximal to tarsala (S 1)....................................................................................... L. burmense (39)

- Ip = 651–700, AW = 53–60, PW = 63–70, SD = 35–40, AM = 45–53, PL = 61–64, microtarsala I (f 1) situated distal to tarsala (S 1)................................................................................... L. muridium (158)

170. fPp = B/B/BBB, PL> AM> AL.............................................................. L. pilosum (119)

- fPp = N/N/BNB, AM> PL> AL....................................................................... 171

- fPp = N/N/BNN, PL ≥ AM> AL....................................................................... 172

171. SB-PL, Ip = 1100, AW = 94–96, PW = 119–123, SB = 54–55, ASB = 36–38, PSB = 19................. L. hengdun (159)

- PL/SB, Ip = 838, AW = 84, PW = 102, SB = 43, ASB = 32, PSB = 24................................ L. orestes (198)

172. PL/SB............................................................................................ 173

- SB/PL or SB-PL.................................................................................... 179

173. AW = 55–58, PW = 63–66, SD = 35–37, AP = 16–17, AL = 31–33................................ L. kuroshioi (126)

- AW = 60–73, PW = 72–84, SD = 40–52, AP = 19–34, AL = 38–60............................................ 174

174. SD = 49–52, AP = 30–34, AL = 51–60......................................................... L. sinicum (177)

- SD = 40–46, AP = 19–25, AL = 38–47................................................................... 175

175. NDV = 60–64, Ip = 810–856, PW = 72, ASB = 29–36, PSB = 10–12, AM = 38–45............................... 176

- NDV = 65–94, Ip = 720–808, PW = 76–84, ASB = 24–29, PSB = 13–19, AM = 49–66............................ 177

176. Ip = 856, AP = 19–20, AM = 45, PL = 76–78, H = 68–71........................................... L. tenjini (127)

- Ip = 810, AP = 25, AM = 38, PL = 64, H = 54.................................................... L. mirum (178) 177. NDV = 94, PL = 76–78, H = 64–73.......................................................... L. fukuokai (222) - NDV = 65–78, PL = 49–70, H = 49–66.................................................................. 178 178. NDV = 65–70, SB = 32–36, SD = 40–45, PL = 49–63............................................ L. derlatkoi (234) - NDV = 78, SB = 36–37, SD = 46, PL = 65–70.................................................. L. apodemi (179) 179. AW = 58–65, PW = 66–76, SB = 25–29, ASB = 22–25, SD = 36–39, PL = 47–54................................. 180 - AW = 64–85, PW = 73–90, SB = 28–39, ASB = 24–35, SD = 40–51, PL = 52–79................................. 181 180. NDV = 53–58, Ip = 626–658, AW = 58–61, PW = 66–71, D min = 39–43, V min = 28–31................. L. luzonense (205) - NDV = 80, Ip = 692–774, AW = 61–65, PW = 72–76, D min = 32, V min = 22..................... L. yentanshanense (180) 181. SD = 49–51, PL = 72–79.............................................................................. 182 - SD = 40–49, PL = 52–73.............................................................................. 184 182. NDV = 75, Ip = 718, PSB = 19, AL = 47, D min = 42............................................ L. qujingense (181) - NDV = 56–58, Ip = 775–828, PSB = 15–16, AL = 56–62, D min = 60–62......................................... 183 183. AW = 71, AM = 68................................................................ L. rectanguloscutum (182) - AW = 65–66, AM = 46–55................................................................. L. spicatum (191) 184. NDV = 74–85...................................................................................... 185 - NDV = 61–72...................................................................................... 189 185. PW = 88–90, ASB = 32–33, AL = 45–50................................................... L. sinotupaium (183) - PW = 75–88, ASB = 25–32, AL = 32–43................................................................. 186 186. NDV = 74, SB = 37, PSB = 19, SD = 48, PL = 71, D min = 52, V min = 35.......................... L. tsushimaense (184) - NDV = 75–85, SB = 28–35, PSB = 12–18, SD = 41–43, PL = 52–69, D min = 43–48, V min = 25–33.................... 187 187. NDV = 75–79, Ip = 787–812, PSB = 16–18, AP = 23–26, H = 56–58, D min = 48..................... L. siligorense (136) - NDV = 83–85, Ip = 740–776, PSB = 12–15, AP = 26–30, H = 64–74, D min = 43–44............................... 188 188. AW = 73–77, PW = 80–88, SB = 29–31, PL = 52–67, V min = 25................................. L. kiangsuense (185) - AW = 66–71, PW = 79–80, SB = 34–35, PL = 69, V min = 33................................... L. subobscurum (298) 189. Pc = 2.................................................................................... L. clarum (49) - Pc = 3............................................................................................. 190 190. Ip = 890, AP = 30–32........................................................................ L. album (98) - Ip = 646–815, AP = 24–30............................................................................ 191 191. AW = 71–78, PW = 80–87............................................................................ 192 - AW = 64–71, PW = 73–80............................................................................ 194 192. PSB = 19–21, AM = 45–50............................................................... L. lushanense (186) - PSB = 14–20, AM = 50–62............................................................................ 193 193. 6 setae in 3 rd row, Ip = 798–815........................................................... L. dumitrescui (137) - 8–9 setae in 3 rd row, Ip = 680–743.......................................................... L. fujianense (209) - 8 setae in 3 rd row, Ip = 773–826......................................................... L. subsilvaticum (187) 194. Ip = 774–780, ASB = 27–28, PSB = 17, AM = 52–54, AL = 36–44................................ L. obscurum (188) - Ip = 750–759, ASB = 30–31, PSB = 11–14, AM = 61–65, AL = 47–53........................... L. cosmetornisi (189) 195. fPp = N/N/BBB, AP = 22–23................................................................. L. dahai (166) - fPp = N/N/BNB, AP = 33–36............................................................. L. angolaense (195) - fPp = N/N/BNN, AP = 26–33.......................................................................... 196 196. NDV = 73, Ip = 886–975................................................................... L. xishani (196) - NDV = 58–68, Ip = 729–814.......................................................................... 197 197. PL/SB, AW = 58, PW = 65, SB = 26, SD = 40, AM = 41, PL = 51................................... L. saigoni (123) - SB/PL or SB-PL, AW = 72–78, PW = 86–94, SB = 37–40, SD = 47–52, AM = 56–73, PL = 54–74................... 198 198. fD = 2H-10-6-6-4-2, AM = 56–66, PL = 54–65, H = 58–65..................................... L. neotebraci (197) - fD = 2H-10-6-8-6-2, AM = 73, PL = 74, H = 75.................................................. L. javani (207) 199. fPp = N/N/BNN or N/N/BNb.......................................................................... 200 - fPp = N/N/BNB..................................................................................... 202 200. fPp = N/N/BNb, Pc = 2, PL/SB, Ip = 668–675, PW = 70–71, SD = 40, AP = 17–18..................... L. laoense (200) - fPp = N/N/BNN, Pc = 3, SB/PL or SB-PL, Ip = 733–810, PW = 78–86, SD = 45–49, AP = 28–32.................... 201 201. NDV = 52–55, Ip = 795–810, PL = 64–75.................................................... L. sandfordi (201) - NDV = 67, Ip = 733, PL = 50.................................................................. L. ralli (202) 202. SB/PL or SB-PL.................................................................................... 203 - PL/SB............................................................................................ 204 203. AM = 33, AL = 48, PL = 63............................................................. L. bhimtalense (203) - AM = 36–45, AL = 34–45, PL = 41–56...................................................... L. raropinne (313) 204. Gn = 2, NDV = 56, PW = 66–74, PSB = 11–13, AP = 17–20, AM = 50–54, PL = 54–62............... L. peromysci (204) - Gn = 1, NDV = 76–85, PW = 76–82, PSB = 14–17, AP = 22–25, AM = 34–39, PL = 44–51.............. L. nainae (314) 205. fPp = N/N/BNN..................................................................................... 206 - fPp = N/N/BNB..................................................................................... 230 - fPp = N/N/BBB..................................................................................... 232 206. PL/SB............................................................................................ 207 - SB/PL or SB-PL.................................................................................... 212 207. AM> PL (AM–PL = 6–16)............................................................................ 208 - PL ≥ AM (PL–AM = 1–10)............................................................................ 210 208. NDV = 78, Ip = 762, AW = 66–73, AP = 20–22, AM = 64–76..................................... L. alpinum (211) - NDV = 87–88, Ip = 764–896, AW = 75–89, AP = 23–28, AM = 55–64......................................... 209 209. Ip = 871–896, SB = 40–45, PL = 62–68..................................................... L. rufocanum (247) - Ip = 764–816, SB = 35–37, PL = 48–53....................................................... L. shujingi (226) 210. AW = 69, PW = 78, SB = 32............................................................ L. shimokitaense (167) - AW = 69–85, PW = 79–111, SB = 35–45................................................................. 211 211. PPL setae present, Ip = 984–1004, AW = 83–85, PW = 104–111, SB = 43–45, AM = 75–79, PL = 74–83.. L. hubeiense (248) - PPL setae absent, Ip = 837–870, AW = 69–80, PW = 79–88, SB = 35–39, AM = 48–69, PL = 58–73.... L. intermedium (164) 212. AM> PL (AM–PL = 4–9)............................................................................. 213 - AM = PL (AM–PL = –3–2)............................................................................ 215 - PL> AM (PL–AM = 5–16)............................................................................ 219 213. NDV = 70, Ip = 764–802, PSB = 12–14, AP = 28–34, AM = 62–72, PL = 56–69.................... L. linjeromae (208) - NDV = 90–96, Ip = 704–745, PSB = 15–17, AP = 22–28, AM = 45–61, PL = 40–50.............................. 214 214. AW = 71–73, PW = 82–85, ASB = 29–32, AP = 26–28, H = 55–59................................... L. shuyui (227) - AW = 63–68, PW = 71–80, ASB = 25–28, AP = 22–25, H = 45–52.................................... L. liaoji (235) 215. Ip = 641–771....................................................................................... 216 - Ip = 776–1017...................................................................................... 218 216. NDV = 52–74........................................................................... L. fletcheri (206) - NDV = 80–86...................................................................................... 217 217. Ip = 735–771.......................................................................... L. discrepans (299) - Ip = 642–697.......................................................................... L. ningpocalli (243) 218. AW = 69–72, SB = 31–33, PL = 45–53, H = 45–53, D min = 33–36, V min = 22–25, V max = 39–42............ L. smirnovi (236) - AW = 72–88, SB = 33–44, PL = 52–72, H = 54–73, D min = 40–52, V min = 36–40, V max = 50–57.......... L. europaeum (244) 219. AW = 82–90, PW = 94–104, SB = 38–45, ASB = 36–38, SD = 54–60.............................. L. horridum (192) - AW = 51–82, PW = 69–94, SB = 25–38, ASB = 24–33, SD = 37–47........................................... 220 220. Ip = 962–983, PW = 88–94................................................................ L. lawrencei (212) - Ip = 696–878, PW = 69–87............................................................................ 221 221. NDV = 65, AW = 51–62, PW = 69–72, PSB = 10–12, SD = 37................................ L. zhangmuense (154) - NDV = 70–92, AW = 62–81, PW = 72–87, PSB = 13–22, SD = 38–47......................................... 222 222. Ip = 696, AP = 19–21........................................................................ L. tosai (168) - Ip = 735–878, AP = 23–32............................................................................ 223 223. VS = 26, NDV = 70, SB = 34–38, AL = 54.................................................. L. tupaianum (193) - VS = 32–46, NDV = 74–92, SB = 27–35, AL = 30–50...................................................... 224 224. PL = 44–54, AM = 38–48............................................................................. 225 - PL = 54–69........................................................................................ 226 225. NDV = 78, Ip = 738–790, SD = 38–42, AP = 23–25............................................... L. myotis (213) - NDV = 86, Ip = 837–860, SD = 44–46, AP = 27–29.......................................... L. californicum (214) 226. NDV = 92, PW = 75–79, AM = 56–59, D min = 50................................................. L. tectum (223) - NDV = 74–87, PW = 80–87, AM = 38–55, D min = 36–40.................................................... 227 227. Ip = 735................................................................................. L. tungum (210) - Ip = 811–878....................................................................................... 228 228. NDV = 79–87, Ip = 852–878, ASB = 27–30, SD = 44–47........................................ L. avonense (215) - NDV = 74–77, Ip = 811–854, ASB = 25–27, SD = 40–45.................................................... 229 229. Ip = 811–829, SB = 32–34, PSB = 15–22, SD = 45, AM = 52–54................................. L. vespertilum (216) - Ip = 827–854, SB = 31, PSB = 14–15, SD = 40–42, AM = 38–50.................................. L. miniopteri (217) 230. Ip = 762, AW = 62–66, PSB = 10–12, AP = 20–21.............................................. L. yasuokai (218) - Ip = 799–987, AW = 68–85, PSB = 18–24, AP = 25–34..................................................... 231 231. AM ≥ PL, AW = 80–85, PW = 100–105, SD = 56–58, AM = 57–74............................... L. apodevrieri (199) - PL >> AM, AW = 68–72, PW = 83–86, SD = 45–47, AM = 36–38.............................. L. mongolicum (315) 232. NDV = 50–59, Ip = 580–648, AW = 56–62, PW = 65–72, SD = 34–41, PL = 35–39, H = 32–37.......... L. megaloti (219) - NDV = 80, Ip = 725–754, AW = 47–50, PW = 54–58, SD = 43–47, PL = 52–58, H = 50–53.............. L. gentryi (120) 233. fPp = N/N/BBB........................................................................... L. palaple (169) - fPp = N/B/BBB......................................................................... L. solitarium (220) - fPp = B/B/BNN........................................................................ L. murotoense (170) - fPp = N/N/NNN.................................................................................... 234 - fPp = N/N/NNB..................................................................................... 235 - fPp = N/N/BNN..................................................................................... 236 - fPp = N/N/BNB..................................................................................... 307 234. fSt = 2.2, PL/SB, NDV = 77, Ip = 773, AW = 72, PW = 83, SD = 45, AP = 18......................... L. mordax (294) - fSt = 2.4, SB/PL, NDV = 126, Ip = 1014–1062, AW = 76–78, PW = 86–93, SD = 53–55, AP = 37–38..... L. sexsetum (296) 235. NDV = 84, Ip = 630, SD = 55, PL = 58........................................................ L. mugidi (221) - NDV = 119, Ip = 756, SD = 42–50, PL = 42–54............................................ L. ejingshanense (276) 236. PL/SB............................................................................................ 237 - SB/PL or SB-PL.................................................................................... 265 237. PL> AM> AL..................................................................................... 238 - AM> PL> AL..................................................................................... 259 238. Ip = 800–1031...................................................................................... 239 - Ip = 604–780....................................................................................... 248 239. AM = 87–99, PL = 103–116.............................................................. L. typhlomyis (260) - AM = 41–73, PL = 46–75............................................................................. 240 240. ASB = 32–38....................................................................................... 241 - ASB = 27–32....................................................................................... 243 241. NDV = 118–125, Ip = 929–1021, AW = 66–72, PW = 77–83................................... L. submagnum (279) - NDV = 94–96, Ip = 855–899, AW = 77–83, PW = 85–95.................................................... 242 242. PSB = 18, AP = 23........................................................................ L. noxium (249) - PSB = 13–15, AP = 28–33.................................................................. L. kunshui (280) 243. SB = 26–29, AM = 41–48, PL = 46–53......................................................... L. wangi (269) - SB = 32–43, AM = 53–63, PL = 56–68.................................................................. 244 244. NDV = 104–120, PW = 86–94............................................................. L. multiplex (250) - NDV = 76–97, PW = 78–87........................................................................... 245 245. Ip = 882, SD = 41, AP = 22................................................................... L. solum (251) - Ip = 800–860, SD = 45–49, AP = 23–27.................................................................. 246 246. AW = 70, PW = 78–79, SB = 32–33, PSB = 15–16, PL = 66–68, H = 63–65........................ L. pavlovskyi (224) - AW = 72–78, PW = 83–87, SB = 35–37, PSB = 18, PL = 56–60, H = 58–59..................................... 247 247. NDV = 97, AL = 45........................................................................ L. yidun (306) - NDV = 78, AL = 37................................................................... L. keruleniense (252) 248. AW = 86, PW = 102, SB = 43, ASB = 36, SD = 54, AM = 75, PL = 84.............................. L. owuense (274) - AW = 49–72, PW = 53–83, SB = 21–37, ASB = 20–32, SD = 36–47, AM = 25–62, PL = 40–66..................... 249 249. AW = 49–55, PW = 53–60, SB = 21–25, AM = 25–35........................................... L. huangdi (239) - AW = 56–72, PW = 59–83, SB = 25–37, AM = 31–62...................................................... 250 250. PW = 66–83........................................................................................ 251 - PW = 59–64........................................................................................ 257 251. NDV = 106–122.................................................................................... 252 - NDV = 66–98...................................................................................... 253 252. Ip = 678–765, AW = 66–72, PW = 72–80..................................................... L. pallidum (171) - Ip = 780, AW = 62–67, PW = 66–74....................................................... L. yigongense (240) 253. Ip = 604–670.............................................................................. L. burnsi (172) - Ip = 703–777....................................................................................... 254 254. AP = 17–19, AM = 59–62................................................................. L. teramurai (173) - AP = 21–32, AM = 40–58............................................................................. 255 255. Ip = 703, PW = 83, AM = 58, PL = 65......................................................... L. heiense (253) - Ip = 753–777, PW = 66–80, AM = 40–51, PL = 46–56...................................................... 256 256. NDV = 66–88, PW = 73–80................................................................. L. auritum (237) - NDV = 85–92, PW = 66–74................................................................ L. insulare (241) 257. NDV = 112, Ip = 665–694, SB = 25–27, SD = 39–41, AM = 31–41, PL = 45–48...................... L. asetulum (242) - NDV = 84–98, Ip = 750–758, SB = 29, SD = 43–45, AM = 41–47, PL = 62–66.................................. 258 258. Sensilla with 19–21 branches, galeala with more than 5 branches, NDV = 98, H = 58–61.............. L. tanakaryoi (128) - Sensilla with ca. 4 branches, galeala with 3–4 branches, NDV = 84, H = 64–73........................ L. miyairii (129) 259. NDV = 150–233.................................................................................... 260 - NDV = 72–100..................................................................................... 263 260. PW = 86–89, SB = 33–40, AM = 68–73................................................. L. laojunshanense (312) - PW = 97–121, SB = 37–51, AM = 71–99................................................................. 261 261. NDV = 185–233, PW = 106–121, SB = 44–51, PL = 68–84, H = 73–78............................. L. bashuense (261) - NDV = 140–187, PW = 97–108, SB = 37–45, PL = 54–70, H = 57–68.......................................... 262 262. 2 PPL setae present near PL................................................................ L. dunqingi (262) - PPL setae absent........................................................................ L. halidasys (263) 263. Ip = 668–684, AW = 61–62, PW = 73, AP = 20............................................. L. narayanshahi (270) - Ip = 815–885, AW = 82–93, PW = 91–113, AP = 25–33..................................................... 264 264. NDV = 72, AP = 30–33, AM = 84–89, PL = 71–83, H = 71–80.................................... L. pilaltum (271) - NDV = 88–97, AP = 25–28, AM = 60–65, PL = 54–68, H = 58–65.............................. L. xinjiangense (254) 265. NDV = 178–260.................................................................................... 266 - NDV = 71–154..................................................................................... 267 266. NDV = 260, Ip = 930, AW = 76............................................................... L. kalrai (264) - NDV = 178–186, Ip = 970–1046, AW = 82–92..................................................... L. dux (265) 267. AW = 90–97, PW = 103–108, SB = 44–46, SD = 58, AM = 78, PL = 83–84..................................... 268 - At least two of these measurements are significantly lesser................................................... 269 268. NDV = 154, Ip = 966..................................................................... L. toshiokai (266)

- NDV = 98, Ip = 1072................................................................ L. megatoshiokai (267)

269. AW = 49–53, PW = 55–61, SB = 23–27........................................................ L. kundini (121)

- AW = 59–90, PW = 69–103, SB = 26–46................................................................. 270

270. AM> PL (AM–PL = 4–10)............................................................................ 271

- AM = PL (AM–PL = –2–3)............................................................................ 279

- PL> AM (PL–AM = 3–30)............................................................................ 292

271. fCx = 1.1.2.............................................................................. L. bicoxalis (255)

- fCx = 1.1.1......................................................................................... 272

272. NDV = 109–148.................................................................................... 273

- NDV = 76–88...................................................................................... 277

273. Ip = 1015–1049.............................................................................. L. biji (281)

- Ip = 702–935....................................................................................... 274

274. AW = 59–64, SD = 38–44, AP = 23–27, AM = 52–66....................................................... 275

- AW = 67–75, SD = 49–54, AP = 30–34, AM = 66–72....................................................... 276

275. PW = 69–72, PSB = 11–12........................................................... L. keukenschrijveri (282)

- PW = 76–81, PSB = 17................................................................... L. globosum (283)

276. NDV = 136, Ip = 865–935.................................................................. L. dooleyi (284)

- NDV = 109, Ip = 768–780.................................................................. L. baoshui (285)

277. Ip = 807–838....................................................................... L. macacaphilum (272)

- Ip = 658–760....................................................................................... 278

278. fD = 2H-10-10-8-6-4-4, VS = 44, NDV = 88, PSB = 18, D max = 48–55, V min = 25–30, V max = 33–35......... L. yunshui (228)

- fD = 2H-11-8-9-2-6-4, VS = 35–40, NDV = 81, PSB = 16–17, D max = 42–48, V min = 30–32, V max = 35–40................................................................................................... L. yongshengense (229)

279. AM = 45–50, PL = 43–47, NDV = 100–115, Ip = 738–801................................................... 280

- AM = 48–66, PL = 48–67............................................................................. 281

- AM = 64–81, PL = 65–84, NDV = 116–151, Ip = 856–965................................................... 291

280. Ip = 738, AW = 64, PW = 74, SD = 39, AP = 24, AL = 32..................................... L. taiyuanense (256)

- Ip = 776–801, AW = 68–73, PW = 79–85, SD = 45, AP = 26–31, AL = 40–46.......................... L. jinmai (277)

281. NDV = 114–141.................................................................................... 282

- NDV = 80–109..................................................................................... 286

282. Ip = 995, AW = 85–90, PW = 98–103...................................................... L. wulanense (310)

- Ip = 822–926, AW = 68–85, PW = 83–96................................................................ 283

283. AW = 68–75, PW = 83–91............................................................................ 284

- AW = 75–85, PW = 88–96............................................................................ 285

284. Ip = 835, SB = 33–34, SD = 45............................................................... L. sixinum (286)

- Ip = 926, SB = 36, SD = 47–54.............................................................. L. magnum (287)

285. Ip = 922, ASB = 33–38, SD = 50–58, AP = 28–38, PL = 50–55............................. L. huangchuanense (288)

- Ip = 822–881, ASB = 28–32, SD = 46–50, AP = 23–27, PL = 56–62............................... L. irregulare (257)

286. Caucasus (a species with very wide size variation observed; discriminant analysis is need to separate it from close species)......................................................................................... L. alanicum (245)

- Tajikistan, China, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea........................................................... 287

287. 13–18 setae in 1 st row, SB = 32–40, NDV = 92–109, AP = 20–31.............................................. 288

- 10 setae in 1 st row, SB = 26–34, NDV = 80–94, AP = 27–33.................................................. 290

288. Ip = 672–762............................................................................. L. shuiqui (289)

- Ip = 837–944....................................................................................... 289

289. 18 setae in 1 st row, Ip = 837, AW = 73–85, PSB = 18–20........................................ L. bayanense (256)

- 13 setae in 1 st row, Ip = 850–944, AW = 67–76, PSB = 14–18...................................... L. wolandi (259)

290. PW = 72–79, ASB = 26–28, SD = 40–45, AM = 48–56, AL = 37–43, H = 51–52.................... L. cebephium (300)

- PW = 78–90, ASB = 25–34, SD = 45–48, AM = 53–68, AL = 42–56, H = 53–73...................... L. turdicola (301)

291. NDV = 116, AW = 73–79................................................................. L. caudatum (290)

- NDV = 128–151, AW = 79–89............................................................ L. shuminense (291)

292. 13–19 setae in 1 st row................................................................................ 293

- 10–12 setae in 1 st row................................................................................ 295

293. ASB = 41, NDV = 125, SD = 56, AP = 39, AL = 60............................................ L. arctonycis (292)

- ASB = 26–39, NDV = 89–122, AP = 21–35, AL = 36–58.................................................... 294

294. NDV = 122, posterior scutal margin almost straight............................................. L. miyazakii (275)

- NDV = 89–116, posterior scutal margin bilobate................................................ L. paradux (268)

295. PL = 79–82, AW = 88, PW = 93–98....................................................... L. bengbuense (273)

- PL = 46–68, AW = 63–81, PW = 75–94.................................................................. 296

296. ASB = 34–36....................................................................................... 297

- ASB = 27–33....................................................................................... 299

297. AM = 65, AL = 58, PL = 68............................................................... L. tenipilum (302) - AM = 45–57, AL = 43–50, PL = 49–65.................................................................. 298 298. NDV = 97, Ip = 863, AW = 73, PW = 85, AP = 35, AM = 57, PL = 65............................ L. xianglinense (293) - NDV = 76–82, Ip = 918–988, AW = 77–81, PW = 90–94, AP = 31–32, AM = 45–49, PL = 49–50.... L. apertum (part) (238) 299. AP = 23, ASB = 27..................................................................... L. schlugerae (246) - AP = 26–38, ASB = 27–34............................................................................ 300 300. AM = AL (AM–AL = –1–2)........................................................................... 301 - AM> AL (AM–AL = 4–18)........................................................................... 302 301. Ip = 714, AW = 63–64, PW = 75–79, PSB = 14–15, PL = 61–62................................... L. baluense (194) - Ip = 891–925, AW = 70–80, PW = 82–96, PSB = 17–23, PL = 46–56......... L. apertum (part; = tolaicum , = sorosi ) (238) 302. 12 or more setae in 1 st row, AW = 76–84, PW = 85–91, SB = 33–39............................................ 303 - 10 setae in 1 st row, AW = 66–80, PW = 77–87, SB = 28–36.................................................. 304 303. Ip = 942–965, PSB = 18–19, AP = 30–31, posterior scutal margin straight.............................. L. besali (303) - Ip = 854–902, PSB = 16–18, AP = 26–29, posterior scutal margin slightly bilobate..................... L. rupestre (225) 304. AM = 50–56, PL = 53–58............................................................................. 305 - AM = 56–70, PL = 56–70............................................................................. 306 305. NDV = 97, Ip = 776–818, AW = 69–73, PW = 79–80............................................. L. dianchi (307) - NDV = 88, Ip = 816–835, AW = 68, PW = 77.............................................. L. basoglabrose (308) 306. NDV = 94, Ip = 858, AL = 50–51........................................................... L. scutellare (309) - NDV = 76–88, Ip = 756–852, AL = 33–45................................................. L. sinhgarhense (304) 307. Gn = 1............................................................................................ 308 - Gn = 2............................................................................................ 309 308. Ip = 764–812, PW = 66–68, SD = 44........................................................... L. zhongi (324) - Ip = 1030–1112, PW = 90–97, SD = 52–58................................................... L. angkamii (325) 309. AM ≥ AL >> PL, NDV = 276........................................................... L. multisetosum (328) - AM> PL> AL, NDV = 72–150........................................................................ 310 - PL ≥ AM ≥ AL, NDV = 90–158........................................................................ 318 310. Ip = 714–790....................................................................................... 311 - Ip = 855–1112...................................................................................... 315 311. NDV = 72, AP = 22–23, AM = 43–45, PL = 40–41........................................... L. peniculatum (232) - NDV = 90–118, AP = 29–32, AM = 48–60, PL = 42–58..................................................... 312 312. AW = 60–64, PSB = 11–13, SD = 38–40..................................................... L. macacum (233) - AW = 68–83, PSB = 15–19, SD = 44–49................................................................. 313 313. 10 setae in 1 st row, PW = 74, AM = 60, PL = 58................................................. L. radfordi (331) - 12–15 setae in 1 st row, PW = 76–105, AM = 48–56, PL = 45–53............................................... 314 314. NDV = 118.......................................................................... L. yunlingense (278) - NDV = 95.......................................................................... L. dehradunense (316) 315. fSt = 2.4, Ip = 1112.................................................................... L. subsexsetum (329) - fSt = 2.2, Ip = 855–929............................................................................... 316 316. NDV = 99............................................................................ L. bishanense (326) - NDV = 129–150.................................................................................... 317 317. SB-PL, PL = 54–59........................................................................ L. spilletti (330) - PL/SB, PL = 63–70.................................................................... L. robustisetum (327) 318. PL/SB............................................................................................ 319 - SB-PL or SB/PL.................................................................................... 326 319. Ip = 618–720, PW = 51–65, SB = 20–27, AP = 14–18, PL = 40–49............................................ 320 - Ip = 738–999, PW = 68–103, SB = 28–43, AP = 18–31, PL = 52–85........................................... 322 320. AW = 48–55, PW = 51–61, SB = 20–25, AM = 26–31........................................... L. minense (332) - AW = 58–62, PW = 64–65, SB = 26–27, AM = 44–45...................................................... 321 321. 12 setae in 2 nd row, NDV = 98, AW = 62.................................................... L. subpalpale (174) - 8 setae in 2 nd row, NDV = 90, AW = 58........................................................ L. jinense (333) 322. Ip = 942–999, AW = 85–92, SB = 36–43, AM = 67–72, PL = 72–85................................ L. tamanta (335) - Ip = 738–910, AW = 59–83, SB = 28–36, AM = 42–67, PL = 52–64........................................... 323 323. NDV = 126, Ip = 845–910.................................. L. dihumerale (part; = dihumerale khurdangense) (317) - NDV = 92–118, Ip = 738–790.......................................................................... 324 324. AW = 59–61............................................................................. L. himizui (175) - AW = 65–83....................................................................................... 325 325. AW = 76–83, PW = 88–94, ASB = 30–35, AP = 22–29, AL = 46–48.............................. L. tithwalense (337) - AW = 65–70, PW = 68–74, ASB = 24–29, AP = 18–20, AL = 35–40................................. L. palpale (176) 326. NDV = 120–158, Ip = 924–975, AW = 80–82, PW = 88–97, SD = 50–52, AP = 32................................ 327 - NDV = 92–96, Ip = 752–853, AW = 71–76, PW = 82–87, SD = 42–45, AP = 21–25............................... 328 327. AM = 50–51, PL = 54–55................................................................. L. baltalense (318) - AM = 65, PL = 70......................................................................... L. lagone (336) 328. Ip = 752, AM = 50, PL = 54............................................................. L. gemiticulum (334) - Ip = 842–853, AM = 60–64, PL = 64–65................................................... L. parapalpale (338) 329. fPp = N/N/NNB......................................................................... L. saltuosum (339) - fPp = N/N/NNN.................................................................................... 330 - fPp = N/N/BNN..................................................................................... 331 - fPp = N/N/BNB..................................................................................... 332 330. PL/SB, Ip = 778, AM = 71–79, PL = 63–68................................................. L. yunnanense (295) - SB/PL, Ip = 1094, AM = 50, PL = 50..................................................... L. jianzhaense (297) 331. NDV = 100, Ip = 693–728, PW = 87–90, PSB = 15–16, SD = 45–48.............................. L. malayanum (305) - NDV = 154–173, Ip = 890, PW = 95–105, PSB = 20–25, SD = 48–60............................ L. pentagonum (311) 332. Gn = 1, AM> PL> AL....................................................................... L. puta (340) - Gn = 2, PL> AM................................................................................... 333 333. NDV = 72–91............................................................................. L. latum (319) - NDV = 112–168.................................................................................... 334 334. fCx = 1.1.1......................................................................................... 335 - fCx = 1.1.(2–4)..................................................................................... 336 335. fSt = 2.2......................................................................... L. dihumerale (part) (317) - fSt = 2.4................................................................................ L. kunitzkyi (320) 336. fSt = 2.2............................................................................. L. oblongatum (321) - fSt = 2.4........................................................................................... 337 337. fCx = 1.1.3, NDV = 114–118, Ip = 752–788................................................... L. hirsutum (322) - fCx = 1.1.2, NDV = 148, Ip = 863........................................................... L. alaicum (323)