Onisimus Boeck, 1871
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.3867.1.1 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B7C6EC5F-5AA3-43B1-BD3D-D8111E0EC3A7 |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6646943 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE8B60-AC2A-FFF4-6CC1-FD88FAA7C5C2 |
treatment provided by |
Felipe (2021-06-11 20:53:46, last updated 2024-11-29 10:29:20) |
scientific name |
Onisimus Boeck, 1871 |
status |
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Onisimus Boeck, 1871 View in CoL View at ENA
( Fig. 27 View FIGURE 27 )
Onisimus Boeck, 1871: 111 View in CoL .— Stebbing 1906: 25.—Schellenberg 1927: 659.— Stephensen 1929: 53.— Gurjanova 1951: 161.—J.L. Barnard 1969: 352.— Barnard & Karaman 1991: 506.— Lowry & Stoddart, 1993: 168.—Vader, Johnsen & Berge, 2005: 2.
Onesimus Boeck, 1876: 161 View in CoL (invalid emendationof Onisimus Boeck, 1871 View in CoL ).—G.O. Sars 1891: 104.
Pseudalibrotus Della Valle, 1893: 798 View in CoL .— Stebbing 1906.—33.—Schellenberg 1927: 671.— Stephensen 1929: 55 (type species: Anonyx litoralis Boeck, 1871 View in CoL , monotypy).
Paronesimus Stebbing, 1894: 14 .— Stebbing 1906: 43.— Gurjanova 1951: 196.— Barnard 1969: 357.— Barnard & Karaman 1991: 516 (type species: Paronesimus barentsi Stebbing, 1894 , monotypy).
Boeckosimus J.L. Barnard, 1969: 330 .— Barnard & Karaman 1991: 470 (type species: Anonyx edwardsii Krøyer, 1846 View in CoL , original designation).
Type species. Anonyx litoralis Krøyer, 1845 View in CoL , selected by Boeck, 1876.
Included species. Onisimus View in CoL includes 26 species: O. abyssi Oldevig, 1959 View in CoL ; O. affinis Hansen, 1887 ; O. barentsi ( Stebbing, 1894) ; O. birulai ( Gurjanova, 1929b) View in CoL ; O. botkini Birula,1897 View in CoL ; O. brevicaudatus Hansen, 1887 View in CoL ; O. caspius (G.O. Sars, 1896) View in CoL ; O. caricus Hansen, 1887 View in CoL ; O. derjugini ( Gurjanova, 1929a) View in CoL ; O. dubius Schellenberg, 1935 b View in CoL ; O. edwardsii Krøyer, 1846 View in CoL ; O. glacialis (G.O. Sars, 1900) View in CoL ; O. krassini Gurjanova, 1951 View in CoL ); O. leucopis G.O. Sars, 1879 View in CoL ; O. litoralis ( Krøyer, 1845) View in CoL ; O. nanseni (G.O. Sars, 1900) View in CoL ; O. normani G.O. Sars, 1891 View in CoL ; O. platyceras (G.O. Sars, 1896) View in CoL ; O. plautus Krøyer, 1845 View in CoL ; O. punctatus ( Bate, 1862) View in CoL ; O. sextonae Chevreux, 1926 View in CoL ; O. sibiricus Brüggen, 1909 View in CoL ; O. simus Gurjanova, 1962 View in CoL ; O. turgidus G.O. Sars, 1879 View in CoL ; O. uschakovi ( Gurjanova, 1933) View in CoL ; O. zenkevitchi Mednikov, 1960 View in CoL .
Nomina nuda. Onisimus abyssicola ( Stuxberg, 1880) ; O. crassini ( Gorbunov, 1946) ; O. vorax ( Stuxberg, 1880) ; O. zebra ( Stuxberg, 1880) .
Diagnostic description. Antenna 1 peduncle article 1 without anterodistal lobe; accessory flagellum forming cap covering callynophore. Antenna 2 without brush setae. Mandible molar a column with fully triturating surface. Maxilla 1 outer plate a well developed 7/4 crown. Maxilla 2 inner plate significantly shorter than outer plate. Gnathopod 1 subchelate; coxa 1 large, about as long as coxa 2, subrectangular with concave anterior margin; ischium short (length less than 2 × breadth); carpus short (length 1 to 2 × breadth); propodus margins slightly tapering distally. Uropod 2 inner ramus with or without constriction. Telson entire to moderately cleft.
Remarks. Based on the morphology of gnathopod 1 Onisimus and Anonyx are very similar. Onisimus retains the triturating molar characteristic of tryphosine amphipods while Anonyx has a derived setose tongue.
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Gorbunov, G. (1946) Bottom life of the Novosiberian shoalwaters and the central part of the Arctic Ocean. Works of Drifting Ice Expedition in the Central Arctic Ocean in Ice Breaking Steamer T. Sedov , pp. 30 - 128, 121 plate.
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Gurjanova, E. F. (1962) Amphipods of the northern part of the Pacific Ocean (Amphipoda-Gammaridea). Part 1. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR, 74, 1 - 440.
Hansen, H. J. (1887) Oversigt over de paa Dijmphna-Togtet indsamlede Krebsdyr. In: Lutken, C. F. (Ed.), Dijmphna-Togtets Zoologisk-botaniske Ubdytte. Kjobenhavn, pp. 183 - 286, pls. 120 - 124.
Kroyer, H. N. (1845) Karcinologiske Bidrag. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, Series 2, 1, 283 - 345, pls. 281 - 283; 403; 453 - 638, pls. 286, 287.
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Stebbing, T. R. R. (1894) The Amphipoda collected during the voyages of the Willem Barents in the Arctic Seas in the years 1880 - 1884. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde, 17, 1 - 48, pls. 41 - 47.
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Stuxberg, A. (1880) Evertebratfaunan i Sibiriens Ishaf. Forelopande studies grundade pa de zoologiska undersokningarna under Prof. A. E. Nordenskiolds Ishafs-expedition 1878 - 79. Bihang till Kunliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 5, 1 - 76.
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
Kingdom |
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Phylum |
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Class |
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Order |
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Family |
Onisimus Boeck, 1871
Lowry, J. K. & Kilgallen, N. M. 2014 |
Boeckosimus J.L. Barnard, 1969: 330
Barnard, J. L. & Karaman, G. S. 1991: 470 |
Barnard, J. L. 1969: 330 |
Paronesimus
Barnard, J. L. & Karaman, G. S. 1991: 516 |
Barnard, J. L. 1969: 357 |
Gurjanova, E. F. 1951: 196 |
Stebbing, T. R. R. 1906: 43 |
Stebbing, T. R. R. 1894: 14 |
Pseudalibrotus
Stephensen, K. 1929: 55 |
Della Valle, A. 1893: 798 |
Alibrotus
Sars, G. O. 1891: 101 |
Onesimus
Sars, G. O. 1891: 104 |
Boeck, A. 1876: 161 |
Onisimus
Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E. 1993: 168 |
Barnard, J. L. & Karaman, G. S. 1991: 506 |
Barnard, J. L. 1969: 352 |
Gurjanova, E. F. 1951: 161 |
Stephensen, K. 1929: 53 |
Stebbing, T. R. R. 1906: 25 |
Boeck, A. 1871: 111 |
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